• MORE ON CROP CIRCLES PART

    From John Short@RICKSBBS to All on Wednesday, September 09, 2026 07:20:00
    PART 1



    CIS THREAD(S) FOLLOWING
    SEPT. 22 UPLOAD OF CIRCLE.TXT.

    (Right margin adjusted for viewing utilities and
    loading by most word processors, text-with-line-breaks.)

    (As of this date There were 52 downloads of this file from
    ISSUES/PARANORMAL Lib. 10, uploaded Sept. 22, 1991).


    ------------------------

    #: 45583 S7/Extraterrestrials?
    23-Sep-91 21:16:53
    Sb: #45328-#Crop circles
    Fm: Michael McDowell 76207,1247
    To: Jim Shaffer Jr. 72750,2335 (X)

    There is a substantial thread on crop circles which has been
    uploaded to Issues, Sec 10, Paranormal. It was taken from
    the Science and Health Forum of the WGA-BBS, a members-only
    BBS for the Writers Guild of America (television and
    screenwriters). I was part of this discussion, which
    develops some surprising but (for me) very satisfying
    explanations. The messages were uploaded on Compuserve
    partly in hope that those with greater expertise in the
    matters that are discussed -- millimeter and sub-millimeter
    lasers, masers, the physical effects of ionized gases, etc
    - would provide commentary.

    There is 1 Reply.


    #:
    17555 S3/General
    30-Sep-91 05:47:24
    Sb: #17344-Controversial new file
    Fm: stuart lees 75300,247
    To: Trevor Prinn (UK) 100016,2726

    I'm inclined to agree with you about the hoaxers - they seem
    to have been very quiet about their exploits since the
    initial claims.

    There are a lot of unanswered questions about the circles,
    and every explanation only seems to emphasise how little
    anyone knows about them. I think the explanation for the
    braiding given in circle.txt was to do with the maser
    spinning as it was emitted...that doesnt explain the stalks
    being bent at the same height though, does it. I must admit,
    I find the maser idea a bit improbable - there have got to
    be better test sites than Wiltshire - but then the whole
    thing is improbable.

    Have you seen any of these circles yourself Trevor?

    -Stuart


    #: 45683 S7/Extraterrestrials?
    29-Sep-91 00:21:36
    Sb: #45675-CIRCLE.TXT
    Fm: Michael McDowell 76207,1247
    To: Robert Sabaroff 71251,2445 (X)

    Since the thread that Sabaroff uploaded as CIRCLE.TXT, there
    have been several more small indications that the thesis may
    be correct. In NATURE last week is an article called
    "Measurement of atmospheric wavefront distortion using
    scattered light from a laser guide-star", which is based on
    US Dept of Defense work that began secretly in 1981, and was
    declassified in May of this year. So it is clear that the
    gov't has indeed been working within the general realm of
    lasers and the atmos-/meso-sphere.

    Also it has been discovered that the Dave/Doug hoaxster
    confession was arranged by a "news agency" that receives
    mail through its accountants, and does not have a telephone.
    Dave and Doug were asked point-blank on a talk show if they
    had ever been employed by a governmental intelligence
    agency, but they refused to answer, and chose to laugh the
    question off.

    (I should point out that I was a participant in the
    CIRCLE.TXT thread, and that I, too, am anxious for comment
    or response from those most knowledgeable in the fields
    under discussion. In point of fact, I would be happier if
    our conclusions were entirely incorrect, and the circles
    were the result of hoaxes, or whirlwinds.)


    #: 45697 S7/Extraterrestrials?
    29-Sep-91 23:23:38
    Sb: #CIRCLE.TXT
    Fm: Robert Sabaroff 71251,2445
    To: Michael McDowell 76207,1247 (X)

    Michael, needless to say I was delighted by the disclosures
    regarding DOUG/DAVE. We should bring them to L.A. and make
    them producers.

    On our WGA BBS, as you know, we also have a News and Current
    events forum. There were some things in President Bush's
    recent speech regarding radical reductions in offensive
    nuclear capabilities, and the centralization of reduced
    stockpiles, *and the diversion of large portions of the
    spared budget to B2 and SDI research* which I found
    startling, to say the least. Since much of our CIRCLE.TXT
    thread attributes (some) of the crop formations (calling
    them simply "circles" now seems simplistic) to SDI connected
    maser/laser experiments, some things make more sense. The
    press has tended to discredit the concept of SDI as do most
    scientists, yet if we call it EARTH WARS instead of STAR
    WARS it makes more sense.

    Bush called for retention of retaliatory systems, such as
    submarine based weapons, and the clustering of fixed site
    silos - reduced to single warhead missiles. Admirable, but
    inconceivable unless we had something else to back it up.

    A missile's greatest enemy is Electromagnetic Pulse Effect
    (EMP), something that microwave energy generates in enormous
    quantities. I suspect when we talk about "hardening" silos
    (or used to), the hardening referred to EMP, not structural
    integrity. This would suggest another credible function for
    space borne maser technology - and submarines would be
    shielded and cloaked from it. Am I looking too hard for a
    positive side to all this...?

    Bob


    There is 1 Reply.


    #: 45698 S7/Extraterrestrials?
    30-Sep-91 01:58:08
    Sb: #45697-#CIRCLE.TXT
    Fm: tom genereaux 76703,4265
    To: Robert Sabaroff 71251,2445 (X)

    You've got it a bit wrong. EMP is *not* produced by
    microwave emission. You can induce a phenomena that is
    similiar, but much reduced in magnitude. This assumes that
    you have lots of rust, aluminium oxide, and conductors of a
    wavelength appropriate to the frequency. Otherwise it all
    gets dissipated as heat. Not very much heat, at that.

    Now, hardening *did* factor in EMP, but it also factored in
    blast effect, radiation hardness, and so on. EMP is by
    necessity a low frequency phenomenon - on the order of a few
    10's of hertz at best - and mostly a DC voltage field at
    that. The EMP test sites are the worlds largest ELF
    generators. (ELF = Extremely Low Frequency - 10khz and
    below.)
    Tom G.

    There is 1 Reply.


    #: 45702 S7/Extraterrestrials?
    30-Sep-91 06:16:37
    Sb: #45698-#CIRCLE.TXT
    Fm: Robert Sabaroff 71251,2445
    To: tom genereaux 76703,4265 (X)

    Tom, thanks for the clarification regarding the
    microwave/EMP relationship. It's equally useful to know that
    our logical processes have led us to an incorrect
    association, as it is to be confirmed. Perhaps more so, and
    your obvious expertise is much appreciated. We want to get
    it right. Responses like yours are welcome because their
    corrections lead to rethought questions. Could a very
    strong maser in any way affect the guidance and/or control
    systems of a missile as it leaves it's silo? And, if you
    know, what range of frequencies are considered to fall
    within the spectrum known as "microwave?"

    It is also my understanding that a nuclear detonation above
    ground would itself generate enough particle energy to
    affect communications and other electronic systems, and that
    such an event occured in the Pacific some years ago and
    wasn't much publicized. Are you aware of (that you can
    discuss) any spectra of radiation other than light or
    "microwave" which can be generated as coherent energy in a
    way similar to the maser/laser technology?

    Bob


    #: 45716 S7/Extraterrestrials?
    30-Sep-91 17:35:59
    Sb: #circle.txt
    Fm: JON BRUNSON 76477,1312
    To: 71251,2445 (X)

    Bob,

    One thing that would be of great interest regarding SDI
    hypothesis would be the aspect of the ellipses (you as well
    as others noted that they are not circles). If beams struck
    from geosynchonous orbit, they would all have the same
    aspect - assuming the same platform. However, I don't know
    that SDI satellites would be geosynchronous. Certainly
    kinetic devices wouldn't be put out that far because of
    transit time. Beam weapons would have to deal with spread
    and hence attenuation over that distance.

    Be that as it may, the aspect ratio and orientation would be
    very interesting. Of course, I am assuming our jokers are
    using circular 'stencils'. If the originating platform is
    deliberately firing ellipses, all bets are off.

    Jon Brunson 76477,1312

    There is 1 Reply.


    #: 45717 S7/Extraterrestrials?
    30-Sep-91 17:48:08
    Sb: #CIRCLE.TXT
    Fm: Erik Albrektson 70312,3576
    To: Robert Sabaroff 71251,2445 (X)

    Having just finished reading the recently uploaded
    CIRCLE.TXT discussion, I wanted to commend you (as the
    leading provocateur of the discussion) for what is by far
    the most innovative and thoughtful analysis of the phenomena
    I have yet encountered. Never before came across a BBS
    thread that made for such a compelling read!

    Not being of a conspiratorial bent, I am struggling mightily
    with your hypothesis that our defense establishment (or a
    small "black area" therein) would deliberately utilize the
    ancient circle legends of Wiltshire (a subject of rather
    remarkable obscurity until recently!) to disguise the ground
    effect of their maser/laser (or whatever) SDI tests. If you
    are correct that these are artifacts of SDI testing, would
    it not be safe to assume that *every* possible safeguard
    would be taken to insure the secrecy of the results? If so,
    it would seemingly require monumental courage and
    presumptiousness for an SDI project manager to conclude that
    the best of all possible testing alternatives would be a
    public display on the plains of Wiltshire. Would that our
    defense bureaucrats had that kind of imagination and guts!

    Another point; you mentioned that the technology necessary
    to create these patterns was, in part at least, probably
    made possible through the development of relatively high
    temperature superconducters. However, did not the circle
    phenomena develop in the early 80's, before these
    breakthroughs occurred? Seems to me that the *real*
    technological breakthrough was made at the time the first
    circles were created in the early 80's. The developments in
    the circle patterns since the early days reflect a
    relatively slow and plodding developmental pace (fairly
    modest variations on a theme) considering the magnitude of
    the original breakthrough (that would allow a circle to be
    created in the first place. [continued in the reply]

    There are 2 Replies.

    #: 45718 S7/Extraterrestrials?
    30-Sep-91 17:48:12
    Sb: #45717-#CIRCLE.TXT
    Fm: Erik Albrektson 70312,3576
    To: Erik Albrektson 70312,3576 (X)

    [continued]

    Anyway, keep up the good work in prodding people to do some
    analytical thinking about one of the more intriguing
    mysteries of our time.

    There is 1 Reply.


    #: 45726 S7/Extraterrestrials?
    30-Sep-91 20:38:46
    Sb: #45718-CIRCLE.TXT
    Fm: Michael McDowell 76207,1247
    To: Erik Albrektson 70312,3576 (X)

    In the most recent issue of Nature is an article based on
    research and testing done by the Dept of Defense, starting
    in 1981, of ground to air laser imaging. As I make out, they
    were creating pin-points -- for use as artificial star-
    guides -- at a height of ten miles. This is spectacular
    lack of beam attenuation.

    The authors note that this work has continued since 1981,
    but was de-classified (to a degree) in May of this year. So
    we know now that related work was going on, in the time
    frame under discussion.


    #: 45727 S7/Extraterrestrials?
    30-Sep-91 23:39:06
    Sb: #45702-#CIRCLE.TXT
    Fm: tom genereaux 76703,4265
    To: Robert Sabaroff 71251,2445 (X)

    I should give some clarifications to my answer, first of all
    - it was rather late, and I was briefer in my reply than I
    meant to be. Large, (by large I mean gigawatts) transmitters
    can affect the guidance system of a missile by means of
    electromagnetic coupling. You can see this effect in a more
    limited fashion (and with a slightly different pathway) in
    your television set, when the next door ham beams a kilowatt
    down your TV antenna. Most of the energy is dissipated as
    heat in the receiving antenna, but a couple of volts of RF
    will still be coupled into the set. A simple filter will
    prevent this from being a problem - the energy gets
    dissipated as heat in the filter.

    Heating effects of a magnitude to severly disrupt a missile
    are by no means certain. You *can* potentially swamp a
    sensor with the coupled energy. Simple screening would take
    care of that. We do it all of the time. (Look at the door of
    your microwave oven for an example.)

    The most promising beam weapons are the neutral particle
    beam and the laser - either X-Ray, IR, or gamma. No one has
    produced a gamma ray laser yet, and we don't have a clue
    about how to do it, but it *is* theoretically possible.
    Masers are non-starters - they're bloody fussy beasts. You
    could use them in theory, but not in practice.

    The test you are refering to is Dominic Starfish Prime. This
    test was designed to test the effects of high-altitude burst
    on radio communications and radar, and not coincidentally,
    to test the long range effects of EMP. These effects were
    first noticed during a then secret three-shot high altitude
    test in the South Atlantic - the Argus series - sometime in
    1958. Three more high-altitude bursts took place in the
    Dominic series, but only one had sufficient size to have
    anything more than negligble effect. The earliest reference
    in the open literature that I have is in the 1964 edition of
    "The Effects of Nuclear Weapons". By the Third edition <
    Cont'd >

    There are 2 Replies.


    #: 45728 S7/Extraterrestrials?
    30-Sep-91 23:41:13
    Sb: #45716-#circle.txt
    Fm: Robert Sabaroff 71251,2445
    To: JON BRUNSON 76477,1312 (X)

    Jon, the ellipses might be accounted for either by very
    slight drift of the stationary beam source, or by angle of
    incidence if it were slightly off a perpendicular with the
    target below. Considering the physical dimensions of most
    of the formations, and presuming a width of less than a
    centimeter for the point of emission, that's well within the
    paramaters of experiments already conducted here. From
    25,000 miles - the altitude of a geosynchronous orbiter, the
    width of the formations is not contra-indicated by published
    test results *in the atmosphere.*. From overhead, the beam
    would have to penetrate a desnsity unit of only one
    Atmosphere - 14.7 lbs/sq. inch. Surface experiments produce
    less spread than we're seeing, over ground distances with an
    "equivalence" of ten or more atmospheres.

    Such experiments have been done at an aerospace facility in
    the hills of Malibu, quite close to where I live. The
    stated purpose was to accurately place a stationary spot on
    terrain MANY miles away, for studies of tiny increments of
    earth movement - ostensibly for earthquake detection study.

    As a pilot, I have made many approaches into the smog of Los
    Angeles. From overhead, the ground can be clearly seen, but
    when descending into the layer at a normal rate of descent,
    one is looking forward into it edgewise. Visibility
    sometimes drops from unlimited (downward) to less than a 1/4
    mile edgewise. That's one reason an instrument rating is so
    important here. As to attenuation, we can already use
    kinetic devices to cut plate steel. I don't find it
    inconceivable that given the very high emission power
    possible, that we would still receive enough energy over
    that distance, and relatively narrow spread (1 cm. < 100
    yards) to produce an effect. Also, geosynchronicity would be
    a must for precision, and prehaps safety. (*more on stencils
    in reply*) Bob.

    There is 1 Reply.


    #: 45729 S7/Extraterrestrials?
    30-Sep-91 23:41:28
    Sb: #45717-#CIRCLE.TXT
    Fm: Robert Sabaroff 71251,2445
    To: Erik Albrektson 70312,3576 (X)

    Erik, your encouraging and complimentary response to
    CIRCLE.TXT is received with delight by all involved.
    Thanks! We're all professional writers, and have decided to
    place you in our Wills. We can be a vain lot...

    Re the conspiratorial aspect of the whole thing, I think it
    was the true purpose of STAR wars in the first place. Too
    many scientists debunked it in open hearings, while closed-
    door appropriations committees kept pouring classified money
    into it for me to believe it wasn't something "other" from
    the outset. As to the secrecy of the results, the likelihood
    was that the results might have been unpredictably
    detectable by the spy satellites of other countries (this
    started many years before Gorbachev). By placing the
    formations in a location (I'm also presuming an Anglo-
    American co-venture) which would guarantee obfuscation by
    the metaphysical history of the location, and simulating it,
    the story stayed on the occult book shelves for years.

    "It's an old story...". The perfect confounder for a new
    story. And so the CCCS book confirms. Great photos, not one
    word about the possibility of artifacts of human technology.
    Obviously, it worked. It's taken over ten years to get to
    this discussion. This kind of planning would have taken
    place among a very few at the top - certainly beyond the
    "need-to-know" of a project manager. By that I mean Joint
    Chiefs, the NSA, CIA, Executive branch. The shuttle pilots
    who may have deployed the orbiter(s) need not have known
    their function - only where to put them.

    As for the superconductor breakthroughs, "relatively high"
    temperatures are still on an order of -200 deg. C, making
    large scale experiments a lot more practical in the ambient
    conditions of space. In the CCCS book, the increasing
    precision and sophistication of the formations over the
    years indicates progressive refinement of the technology.

    [more in reply]


    #: 45730 S7/Extraterrestrials?
    30-Sep-91 23:53:39
    Sb: #45727-CIRCLE.TXT
    Fm: tom genereaux 76703,4265
    To: tom genereaux 76703,4265 (X)

    the effect is discussed in depth. I do remember that there
    was discussion of the effect at the time of the tests - Life
    magazine had a story on it, and the West Coast and Oahu
    papers also ran stories. The effect is discussed in
    "Fundamentals Of Naval Weapons Systems", and the various
    electronic packaging manuals have sections on it. Like a lot
    of things, the information was out in the open, but you had
    to know where to look. (Also, those of us working on such
    things took them for granted - "Hey, that's *old* news.
    <G>). EMP, BTW, is *only* apparent at a distance in high-
    altitude bursts. Low altitude bursts dissipate the pulse
    through ground coupling within a few 10's of miles. (The
    distance also has a heck of a lot to do with the size of the
    device. The higher yield the device, the more powerful the
    EMP).
    Tom G.

    #: 17563 S3/General
    30-Sep-91 08:09:29
    Sb: #17529-Controversial new file
    Fm: Allen Cobb [PRC] 72451,1764
    To: Robert Sabaroff 71251,2445

    Bob,

    Your comments on the lunar laser detection experiment were
    interesting. I had been under the impression that the
    purpose of the experiment was to validate the accuracy of
    lunar ranging in general. In any case, DETECTION of a
    laser's reflection off the moon is a far cry from IMAGING a
    doughnut shape on the ground, with sharp edges, isn't it?

    ac


    #: 17675 S3/General
    01-Oct-91 03:03:16
    Sb: #17563-Controversial new file
    Fm: Michael McDowell 76207,1247
    To: Allen Cobb [PRC] 72451,1764

    This week's NATURE reports work supported by the US Dept of
    Defense, starting in 1981, to focus a ground-based laser to
    a pin-point ten miles above the surface of the earth. (This
    to emulate a star's light, for focussing telescopes.) The
    work was secret for ten years, and was partially de-
    classified in May of this year.

    Lasers can jiggle single atoms about; even from a great
    height, a football field is a pretty large canvas, in
    comparison.


    #: 17668 S3/General
    01-Oct-91 01:31:16
    Sb: Controversial new file
    Fm: Robert Sabaroff 71251,2445
    To: Allen Cobb [PRC] 72451,1764

    Allen, to the best of my knowledge, the lunar laser
    detections experiments had no (disclosed) relationship to
    SDI. That its success may have confirmed for some the
    possibilities, and thus helped to launch it, is unknowable
    (yet). That was back in the early '70's.

    The reflectors left on the moon were formed to compensate
    for spreading over that great distance, and in that respect
    resembled extremely long focal-length reflectors not unlike
    telescope mirrors. What was ascertained was that a laser
    could be aimed from earth, reach the moon adequately
    collimated to access the reflector, and return through the
    atmosphere and be seen.

    I never meant to infer that this related directly to crop
    imaging from a much more advanced technology than that, from
    a source only 25,000 miles away, as opposed to the
    earth-moon round trip of 476,000 miles. The example was
    cited to demonstrate the length of time research has been
    going on.

    Essentially, CIRCLE.TXT explores the idea that
    masers/lasers/whatevers, of power outputs and collimating
    efficiencies using enhanced superconductive technologies not
    yet stated, are able to create artifactual images through a
    stencil, from a geosynchronous orbiter(s), much like a
    "cookie cutter."

    Bob

    There is 1 Reply.


    #: 45731 S7/Extraterrestrials?
    01-Oct-91 01:07:11
    Sb: #45727-CIRCLE.TXT
    Fm: Robert Sabaroff 71251,2445
    To: tom genereaux 76703,4265 (X)

    Tom, thanks for the generous addendum to your prior on EMP.
    (I got the reply, too). Most of the publicity on EMP I've
    seen had to do with gamma effects - to with a random cosmic
    ray momentarily zapping a logic gate in some bank's
    computer, resulting in a billing error. I know it's more
    general than that, and I appreciate the organization you
    offered. I was especially struck by your mention of other
    potential beam scenarios such as X-Ray and IR. I'd
    entertained the notion of the latter, but left it out of the
    discussion because of the many crop effects that occured
    while under the surveillance of thermographic sensors and
    light amplifiers. All that was seen was new circles in the
    morning. I'd have presumed that thermography would have
    shown an IR effect, though it may be a mistake to presume
    anything at this point.

    I was struck by your inference that gamma ray lasers have at
    least been pondered, and may be theoretically possible.
    I'll file that one.

    I'd also like to add what a pleasure it is getting credible
    information from one actively involved in related science.
    My late father (a ham, K6JW) was a senior scientist on
    Surveyor, at Hughes. He degugged the communications system,
    hired based on his invention of a pulse-modulated AM
    transmitter which reached (in 1957-8) the MARS station,
    KC4USA, at McMurdo Sound using 20 watts input to final, from
    Philadelphia. They didn't believe him, because his signal
    strength was below noise level, but his intelligibility was
    higher. I know what you mean about *old* news. When
    Surveyor landed, he shrugged, knowing Apollo was only a
    matter of time, and was already on his way to Mars. He was
    "on" Voyager, and made it out of the Solar System.

    Thanks again for the fascinating information.

    Bob


    #: 45732 S7/Extraterrestrials?
    01-Oct-91 01:07:25
    Sb: #45728-circle.txt
    Fm: Robert Sabaroff 71251,2445
    To: Robert Sabaroff 71251,2445 (X)

    (contined)

    I'm presuming circular stencils, Jon. What makes pursuit of
    the "cookie cutter" thread so compelling - whatever the
    exact energy source - is the later, ever increasing
    appearance of not just circles, but circles connected by
    straight lined, in turn bisected at right angles, with
    parallel liner formations alongside: and all perfectly
    aligned with the natural furrows in the fields. Drift might
    not be detectable in rectilinear formations in the form of
    obvious distortion, as in a circle/ellipse effect.

    They also make a compelling argument for the stencil theory.
    In leafing through page after page of these things, one sees
    the compound structures with linear elelents starting to
    proliferate [not to mention the one called "the insect"
    which looks exactly like an Anasazi petroglyph (Arizona) I
    have in a Smithsonian catalogue of such things, printed in
    the 1870's].

    But the most striking resmblance of the compound circle/line
    structures is their resemblance to *sighting reticules.* I
    understand that crop circle events are proliferating
    elsewehere in the world. It's interesting to speculate if
    the preliminary sighting, collimating, and power control
    systems done in Wiltshire have reached a point where it is
    now necessary to move on to other areas.

    If the mythology of Britain were the first cover, recent
    documentaries on UFO's in S.E. British airbases
    ("Unexplained Mysteries") which included active duty
    personnel - hitherto inconceivable - might not mean that the
    Military is priming a new confounder. "Give it to the
    UFOlogists now..."

    Bob


    #: 45733 S7/Extraterrestrials?
    01-Oct-91 01:07:39
    Sb: #45729-CIRCLE.TXT
    Fm: Robert Sabaroff 71251,2445
    To: Robert Sabaroff 71251,2445 (X)

    (contined)

    Erik, I wanted to comment on the relative obscurity of the
    archeology of the Plains of Wiltshire. Albert Watkins work
    on the ley lines, from the 20's, and the more "academically
    accepted" work of such scientists as Alexander Thom, Gerald
    Hawkins, and others - are widely published and seriously
    studied here. Especially since the new respectability of
    "ArcheoAstronomy," and its adoption and accreditation by a
    number of pretty "straight" asronomers. Even the late nobel
    laureate, Richard Feynman was interested.

    There are hundreds of books in print on the subject. Just
    as "space travel" was relegated to the science fiction book
    shelves until Neil Armstrong made the discussion respectable
    by "doing it," so it was with the standing stones and
    circular mounds and more sophisticated structures such as
    Stonehenge, Men Antol, Maes Howe (Orkneys), Avebury,
    Glastonbury, and the demonstration (as opposed to theory),
    that alignments had geodetic and astronomical significance.

    In Chaco Canyon, Arizona, for example, these same
    researchers are now discovering the same functions in
    hitherto obscure structures and enigmatic petroglyphs.
    There is considerable interest.

    One can only imagine the effect in England itself, with
    writers such as Jon Michel and others popularizing the
    subject over the year - with Ley Line Societies debating in
    print... with a sub rosa national obsession over the truly
    fascinating reality of what has been in place for over 4000
    years... What a fabulous cover! It makes the rules of
    evidence unmanageable.

    Bob


    #: 45751 S7/Extraterrestrials?
    01-Oct-91 22:16:40
    Sb: #circle.txt
    Fm: JON BRUNSON 76477,1312
    To: 71251,2445 (X)

    Bob,

    My only point about the elliptical shape was that if you
    fire a circle the image is elliptical due to the angle of
    incidence and curvature of the earth. If the aspect and
    orientation were consistent, it would be a pretty strong
    piece of evidence for a stationary platform in space.

    Another aspect of the phenomenon to consider is how the
    stalks fall. Not only do they swirl both clockwise and
    counter, they also have been known to fall all in the same
    direction. In one circle, there was a small central swirl
    and the stalks in each quadrant fell in the same direction
    at right angles to those in adjacent quadrants. In still
    other cases, they all fell directly centrifugally. These
    and other idiosyncratic (for want of a better word)
    behaviors make SDI a less than viable hypothesis.

    Some have used the term conspiracy to characterize your
    conjecture. I don't see that has the right connotation for
    one or two governments testing weapons systems. That is
    what they are supposed to do. I love the mindset
    demonstrated by Erik when he suggested defense bureaucrats
    lack imagination and guts. Military Intelligence is not an
    oxymoron as the joke goes. Military types may have
    different goals than the average civilian type and use all
    sorts of means to gain them, and they would just as soon
    have you underestimate their abilities. It makes their job
    easier.

    Jon Brunson

    There are 3 Replies.


    #: 45753 S7/Extraterrestrials?
    02-Oct-91 04:20:49
    Sb: #45751-circle.txt
    Fm: Michael McDowell 76207,1247
    To: JON BRUNSON 76477,1312

    There has been a fair amount of work done on the circles,
    hoping to explain them by freak weather conditions and so
    forth. In the published papers, the scientists say that the
    patterns could be formed by ionized cushions of air. In
    fact part of their problem was to figure out how even
    anomalous weather patterns could be configured to do the
    same thing that lasers would do in creating the cushions and
    the ionized atmosphere. The Japanese scientist who
    evidently did reproduce the strange patterns did so using a
    laser over (I forget which) metallic or semi-metallic
    substance.

    This is all talked about in circle.txt. What should be
    emphasized is that the lasers (if they exist) are not
    cutting the crops directly (as lasers are wont to do in
    movies about bank heists); they are ionizing the atmosphere,
    creating a "microclimate", and it is this that bends the
    stalks in a certain way according to the dynamics of the air
    pocket, that creates a sporadic light show, and brings
    reports of electromagnetic disturbances.


    #: 45754 S7/Extraterrestrials?
    02-Oct-91 06:01:55
    Sb: #45751-circle.txt
    Fm: Robert Sabaroff 71251,2445
    To: JON BRUNSON 76477,1312

    Thanks for the clarification of your question regarding
    "elliptical," Jon. It actually makes an answer to the
    question simpler to state. If I were conducting what I
    believe to be preliminary refinements - targeting,
    stability, energy emission control, beam spread... I would
    feel silly (as I sort of do) for not having also factored in
    the curvature of the earth as a distorting element. Yes,
    that could certainly be a factor, except that it would be a
    radial effect, resulting in a slightly wider circle.

    Angle of incidence is another story, but I would hope that
    great effort would go into acheiving a perfect vertical.
    That still leaves drift, and not very much at that. I find
    it hard to imagine a stationary satellite at 25,000 miles
    which would be *perfectly* stationary, and all things
    considered, the degree of ellipticality (?) is small enough
    to suggest relatively great stability. The obvious way to
    achieve this is through the gyroscopic effects (precession-
    compensated) of rapid spin.

    It's admittedly a leap to the notion that the spinning beam
    (behind a contra-rotating stencil) might in some way cause
    the patterns of layover, but we are still after all, in the
    brainstorming stage and don't claim to have all the answers.
    I'm sure there are many secrets out there.

    I've also seen pictures of the really radical patterns you
    mention. I don't have the answer to all the specifics, but
    I don't think the remaining enigmas are enough to (yet)
    dismiss the overall scenarios. We have a superstructure
    that's conceivable. We may be a long way from dotting the
    "i"'s. From what I know of how secrets are kept, we all may
    be startled by the effects manifested by the technology
    itself. Conspiracy and underestimated abilities ahead.


    #: 45755 S7/Extraterrestrials?
    02-Oct-91 06:02:11
    Sb: #45751-circle.txt
    Fm: Robert Sabaroff 71251,2445
    To: JON BRUNSON 76477,1312

    I think that the term "conspiracy" in this context is a _non
    sequitur_. I've been involved enough in serious research
    into assassination conspiracy to know that the term can be a
    red herring. With few exceptions I've found "lone assassin"
    conclusions to be manifestations of the collective denial of
    something that's "too bad to be true," and therefore
    processed by the brain into invisibility, to keep anxiety
    threshholds tenable. As the denial begins to weaken there is
    perceived a second conspiracy to conceal the first
    conspiracy, when in fact the second conspiracy is often the
    clinical denial of the first one, seen in retrospect. I find
    hope in that... Maybe truth is immortal after all. It just
    takes getting used to.

    "Conspiracy" connotes a clinical mindest suggestive of
    paranoia, always a convenience when needed. I agree, Jon,
    that the testing of weapons can require a great deal of
    coordination among the participants to hide the pattern
    produced if the elements are allowed to connect. The
    security structure of the Manhattan Project is a classic
    example.

    I also enjoyed Erik's citation of "imagination and guts."
    Whoever put this number together had to be amply endowed
    with both. I even see a sense of humor at work in the
    "Arizona petroglyph."

    So where does conspiracy end an symbiosis leave off. Take
    the lowly termite. Each termite is a conspiracy all its
    own, its G.I. tract being a safe house for a protozoa,
    complete with room and board. The termite grinds up the
    wood like a food processor so the protozoa (a
    dinoflagellate, I think) can ingest it, and the termite
    assimilates the nutrient wastes and byproducts that
    result.

    Top level Military and industrial security is something
    else. Bob.


    #: 45760 S7/Extraterrestrials?
    02-Oct-91 18:26:44
    Sb: CIRCLE.txt
    Fm: Erik Albrektson 70312,3576
    To: JON BRUNSON 76477,1312

    Joe, it was not my intention to take impugn any aspect of
    the military intelligence community. However, I see how my
    remark might have left such an impression. The point I was
    making was this; in order to give credence to the SDI theory
    being discussed here, one has to imbue SDI project managers
    with a combination of characteristics (knowledge of group
    psychology, history, a LARGE dose of chutzpah, just to name
    a few) that, to my knowledge (admittedly not comprehensive)
    have not been similarly demonstrated in other projects.

    Unless I missed it, I have yet to see any discussion
    regarding why all the circles are formed at night. Is it
    possible that sunlight interferes with the process, or does
    selection of Wiltshire as a proving ground require after
    dark testing in order to avoid the possibility that the
    cicrle formation will be directly witnessed? If the latter,
    then the selection of this location would certainly seem to
    impose a significant handicap to R&D activities unless you
    assume (rather unlikely I would think) that direct daylight
    observation of the process adds nothing significant to the
    testing.


    There is 1 Reply.



    #: 45795 S7/Extraterrestrials?
    03-Oct-91 21:36:32
    Sb: #45583-Crop circles
    Fm: Jim Shaffer Jr. 72750,2335
    To: Michael McDowell 76207,1247

    I downloaded that file and I found it interesting. You're
    right -- there are a lot of ideas discussed there that don't
    show up elsewhere for some reason.


    #: 45798 S7/Extraterrestrials?
    04-Oct-91 00:37:38
    Sb: #45795-Crop circles
    Fm: Michael McDowell 76207,1247
    To: Jim Shaffer Jr. 72750,2335

    I'm glad you read it. Really, the only thing that I'm
    trying to push is a search for the truth -- wherever that
    leads. I've no emotional investment in one solution over
    another -- or rather the one solution I'm wedded to is the
    right< one. What was presented in that thread -- and what
    information has been garnered since that thread -- still
    suggest that the crop circles are, in large measure, the
    result of military/intelligence laser/maser testing from
    geosynchronous satellites in place over Britain.

    The presence of experts in allied fields is the reason for
    pushing the matter here. I hope others will take down the
    thread and read it through.


    #: 45823 S7/Extraterrestrials?
    04-Oct-91 20:22:41
    Sb: #CIRCLE.txt
    Fm: Erik Albrektson 70312,3576
    To: Michael McDowell 76207,1247 (X)

    What was presented in that thread -- and what information
    has been garnered since that thread -- still suggest that
    the crop circles are, in large measure, the result of
    military/intelligence laser/maser testing from
    geosynchronous satellites in place over Britain.<<

    It strikes me that the evidence presented in CIRCLE.txt and
    subsequent discussions can, at best, be described as
    suggesting only that SDI testing is a theory that appears to
    address more aspects of the phenomena than ony other.
    Considering the wackiness of most of the other theories,
    that's not really saying much. Interesting for sure, but a
    whole lot of holes yet to be filled!

    There is 1 Reply.


    #: 45833 S7/Extraterrestrials?
    05-Oct-91 03:58:42
    Sb: #45823-CIRCLE.txt
    Fm: Michael McDowell 76207,1247
    To: Erik Albrektson 70312,3576

    Absolutely. It is only a suggestion. But I hear that the
    two men who confessed were asked point blank on a television
    interview if they had ever been employed by an intelligence
    organization, and they didn't give a straight answer. That,
    also, the "news organization" which controls them and their
    story doesn't not actually have a telephone number, and its
    only address is through its accounting firm. That the USDoD
    releases the information that it has been working with
    ground-to-air laser focussing systems since 1981. That for
    the first time the USDoD allowed members of the military to
    appear on camera to talk about UFOs, and actually played up
    the possibility that there are strange things happening in
    the skies over south-Eastern England. The announcement last
    week that the DoD was going to be putting its own smaller
    satellites into orbit, and not rely on NASA, which is too
    public and too unreliable. And so on. Such scattered
    notes fit and enhance one scenario, and they do not fit any
    other.

    It's a far too complicated matter for anyone to claim
    certainty. But I don't go back on my simple point: since
    the thread has ended, it has grown easier to accept this
    explanation, and only more difficult to accept any other.
    (And in any case, it's not half so tortured as what
    Astrophysicists are having to do to shore up red-shift as
    purely a cosmological factor, and directly and only related
    to distance.)


    #: 45837 S7/Extraterrestrials?
    05-Oct-91 06:11:07
    Sb: CIRCLE.txt
    Fm: Erik Albrektson 70312,3576
    To: Michael McDowell 76207,1247

    If you start with the assumption that all big secrets
    ultimately get leaked, (and the parameters of this one make
    it a great candidate for ultimate "leaking"), then the DoD
    is setting itself up for some bigtime embarrasment down the
    road. If they are smart enough to pull this off, they are
    certainly smart enough to recognize that it won't be a
    secret forever. How will they explain the duplicity? or are
    you suggesting that they really don't care?


    #: 45844 S7/Extraterrestrials?
    05-Oct-91 07:59:08
    Sb: CIRCLE.txt
    Fm: Erik Albrektson 70312,3576
    To: Michael McDowell 76207,1247 (X)

    But I don't go back on my simple point: since the thread
    has ended, it has grown easier to accept this explanation,
    and only more difficult to accept any other.<<

    In reading my prior message I realized I didn't address this
    comment. Just wanted you to know that I agree totally with
    this statement. Unfortunately, the *competing* theories,
    being so relatively lightweight, provide a very poor
    benchmark against which to make comparisons.


    #: 45849 S7/Extraterrestrials?
    05-Oct-91 10:11:27
    Sb: CIRCLE.TXT
    Fm: Robert Sabaroff 71251,2445
    To: Eric Albrekston 70312,3576 (X)

    Erik, thanks for permission to send this private exchange we
    had when I responded to your #45760 to Jon Brunson regarding
    secrecy and day/night testing, and assorted items.

    Before I became a freelance writer in the entertainment
    industry (including credits in "Star Trek: Both
    Generations," and also a lot of Earth stuff) I worked in a
    division of RAND, in Santa Monica, as a Dept. Editor, and
    was very involved in who got to know what. The SDI stuff
    we're brainstorming would have been strictly Top Secret (I
    only held Secret), and on an ironclad "need-to-know" basis.
    Most of the people working on it would have no idea of the
    nature of the goal - only the component(s) in which they
    were involved - much like during the development of the A-
    bomb. Project Managers wouldn't have come under this
    category. SDI may be among the most sensitive projects
    since then, if it is in fact a disinforming title.

    The group psychology and history could very well have come
    from a Think Tank such as RAND, the product of a very few
    specialists under NSA level security. That's heavy duty
    *tight.* The chutzpah was in the funding of it, as it was
    publicly described as something which couldn't work. And
    now, in Bush's latest speeches on disarmament, he openly
    speaks of rediverting some of the newly freed funds to SDI.
    That is clearly chutzpah. There are other, even more
    cockamamey projects that must have required even more of the
    same in the selling.

    Anyway, on to night/day testing.


    #: 45852 S7/Extraterrestrials?
    05-Oct-91 10:21:21
    Sb: #CIRCLE.TXT
    Fm: Robert Sabaroff 71251,2445
    To: Robert Sabaroff 71251,2445 (X)

    You noted something which hasn't been discussed and should
    have been - the day versus night testing. Accuracy over the
    25,000 mile distance we're talking about would be
    unpredictable altered by a daytime sky - if only by the
    gravitational effects of the sun in bending light and other
    radiations - the demonstration of which was one of the early
    supports for Relativity.

    Another argument for night testing is the diminished chance
    of a field being occupied at the time of exposure. Another
    is that if laser-dot hot spots are used for sighting and
    alignment, these would be much more effective at night. Yet
    another is that R&D would be concerned mainly with the
    effect, not the process. Night would give cover for an
    effect that may take hours to complete. It would also make
    the recording of sonic effects easier.

    And, a big unknown is the time lag between exposure and
    effect, if any. As for R&D activities in general, I think we
    can presume that the formation process itself would have
    been thoroughly studied in smaller scales, as indicated by
    the various experiments cited my Michael McDowell in other
    messages.

    Your questions were good ones.

    Bob


    #: 45853 S7/Extraterrestrials?
    05-Oct-91 10:21:36
    Sb: CIRCLE.TXT
    Fm: Eric Albrekston 70312,3576
    To: Robert Sabaroff 71251,2445 (X)

    Bob, your exposure to the people involved in these types of
    projects clearly gives your opinion some credibility
    regarding their capability to both invent and successfully
    execute something this remarkable. I can only defer to your
    judgement in that regard. Yet.......10 years is an awfully
    long time for our government to keep anything truly secret.
    Especially something that would have so many of its
    participants quietly smirking at the great joke they were
    playing on the world press. You have have referred to the
    Manhattan Project several times and I am aware of the
    remarkable secrecy that was enforced. But times have
    changed dramatically since then and I suspect that similar
    efforts today would be considerably less successful.

    Accuracy over the 25,000 mile distance we're talking about
    would be unpredictably altered by a daytime sky - if only by
    the gravitational effects of the sun in bending light and
    other radiations<<

    Some of your other speculations for night circle formations
    are persuasive, but this one needs a little more support.
    For instance, it suggests that all the crop circles are
    formed only when the satellite is in the earth's shadow. I
    don't know what period of time a geosynchronous satellite
    would be in the earth's shadow, but if this is a requirement
    for accuracy, the project has a *long* way to go before it
    results in any significant defensive capability. Same is
    true if the process takes hours to complete. Why spend
    millions putting up a space weapon platform that, after 10
    years of testing, requires hours to achieve the desired
    effect? Seems to me that we wouldn't put it up until we had
    largely overcome that difficulty.


    #: 45854 S7/Extraterrestrials?
    05-Oct-91 10:21:41
    Sb: #CIRCLE.TXT
    Fm: Eric Albrekston 70312,3576
    To: Robert Sabaroff 71251,2445 (X)

    An additional issue I have yet to see addressed by this
    theory is the obvious problem of what becomes of the testing
    program when the "crop season" ends in Wiltshire. Just call
    it a day and wait for next spring? Obviously not, yet no one
    (at least none that I can recall) has put forth a theory as
    to what testing alternatives go into effect in the fall and
    winter. Your thoughts?


    #: 45859 S7/Extraterrestrials?
    05-Oct-91 12:00:33
    Sb: CIRCLE.EXE
    Fm: Robert Sabaroff 71251,2445
    To: Eric Albrekston 70312,3576 (X)

    Erik, I clearly have a lot to learn about the /split
    commnad... This is in response to # 45853-4, your response
    to my # 45851-2 (whatever the headers say.) They started out
    private. Sorry about the chaos.

    I think I'm being read as suggesting a much more developed
    stage of technology than we have actually reached. If my
    theory is correct, I think that what we're seeing is the
    very early stages of developing of something that may not
    mature until the next century. Michael McDowell has cited
    some of the experiments on laboratory scale, and I see
    geosynchronous orbiter tests as a natural next step. I
    think we're seeing the refinement of fundamental techniques,
    not fully developed systems. I see fine tuning of prototype
    technology, collimating methods, focussing - and even
    learning to compensate for natural effects (such as gravity
    bending and surface sphericity) at low levels of energy
    compared to what it might lead to.

    I also see a natural evolution of the application of known
    technologies to defense systems (hopefully) and other
    applications. In my own mind what I'm doing is
    extrapolating that which already exists and amplifying it
    forward in time. The smart bombs demonstrated in Iraq were
    certainly mind-blowers, given the relatively primitive toys
    which the previous generation of guided missiles used -
    which was awesome when it appeared. Nothing has been put
    forth here based on a technology which doesn't in fact
    already exist. We have put not millions, but billions into
    it, and if we can make complex patterns in a field from a
    sattelite, 10 years is a few minutes, having started with
    simple lab experiments.


    #: 45860 S7/Extraterrestrials?
    05-Oct-91 12:00:46
    Sb: #CIRCLE.TXT
    Fm: Robert Sabaroff 71251,2445
    To: Eric Albrekston 70312,3576 (X)

    So what I'm saying is essentially in agreement with you,
    Eric. It does indeed have a long way to go, but the signs
    exist to anticipate what's coming. As to the completion
    time of the process, I suspect that the actual exposure time
    is quite short. I have no idea how long the effect takes to
    become completed. Given the normal exponential acceleration
    of development of such things as we're imagining (literally,
    I'm sure many believe) we only have a glimmer of the
    possibilities. If there is a geosynchronous sattelite over
    England, I'd be surprised if it was more than an early
    prototype of a technology that may not even have a name yet.

    The question in your last, "what happens when the crop
    season ends in England," is, according to the latest
    reports, answering itself. There has been a tremendous
    proliferation of clustered events in other parts of the
    world - including Japanese rice fields. I don't know when
    they harvest rice, but it's happening. And as was noted in
    some priors, we're being handed Air Force UFO stories now,
    as though the Metaphysical cover is about to be handed to
    the UFOlogists, so that other sites can be visited openly.

    Given the proliferation of other current sites, I'd say the
    testing alternatives for fall and winter are already being
    tuned up, if not operating.

    Bob


    There is 1 Reply.


    #: 45884 S7/Extraterrestrials?
    06-Oct-91 02:41:05
    Sb: #45837-#CIRCLE.txt
    Fm: Michael McDowell 76207,1247
    To: Erik Albrektson 70312,3576 (X)

    I don't start with the assumption that all big secrets
    ultimately get leaked. Or, rather, even if they do, the
    truth is not always universally accepted.

    In general, the higher you go in any chain of command,
    whether in corporate America, the White House, the Military,
    Hollywood studios, or the Boy Scouts of America --
    decisions can be (and very often are) made for trivial
    reasons, that usually have to do with personal ego, and
    rarely with the ultimate good of an organization. It's only
    rarely possible to trace these things back. Which is to
    say, I don't know why the military, or intelligence, or
    whatever is working the way they are (if indeed they are
    involved at all in the crop circles). I can imagine,
    however, that allowing the UFO incident in the early 80s in
    se England to have the participation of military personnel
    was an attempt to confuse the crop circle business even
    further. (The show also included mock-ups of purported
    ships, and the light effects were suggested; it is possible
    that these were deliberately slanted away from the actual
    effects, a case of image disinformation.)

    By the way, I do not consider the above evidence of
    anything. But if the military do have somewhat to do with
    the crop circles, then the above makes sense of an abrupt
    and apparently unique departure of practice by the military.
    I like theories which explain other phenomena, more than I
    like theories that have to be altered in order to fit other
    phenomena.


    There is 1 Reply.


    #: 45885 S7/Extraterrestrials?
    06-Oct-91 02:47:01
    Sb: #45854-#CIRCLE.TXT
    Fm: Michael McDowell 76207,1247
    To: Robert Sabaroff 71251,2445 (X)

    I read that the two gentlemen who confessed to the crop
    circles, tried to produce another in daylight and before
    witnesses. But its quality was distinctly below par. They
    blamed this on the fact that it was so near to harvest.

    There is 1 Reply.


    #: 45886 S7/Extraterrestrials?
    06-Oct-91 03:03:40
    Sb: #45852-#CIRCLE.TXT
    Fm: Michael McDowell 76207,1247
    To: Robert Sabaroff 71251,2445 (X)

    Bob:

    Maybe you or someone else here can look at the 12 Sept 91
    issue of Nature, and see if the discussions there bear more
    than the obvious relevance to what we're talking about.
    There's even a photograph (oddly fake-looking) of a laser
    beaming up to a point in the atmosphere. They discuss
    making pin-point of light at heights of 1 K, and then also
    at 80-100K.

    The News and Views article talks about the secret military
    testing of laser optics through the atmosphere, which was
    only partially de-classified a few months ago. The two
    articles themselves give detailed explanations of
    experiments partially based on the military work as applied
    to telescopes. I don't have the knowledge to figure this
    out. Primmerman et al.'s work was supported by the Defense
    Advanced Research Projects Agency, the Strategic Defense
    Initiative Organization and the Army Strategic Defense
    Command. The Lincoln Lab (MIT) scientists worked out of the
    Mt Haleakala telescope and beam director on Maui.


    #: 45887 S7/Extraterrestrials?
    06-Oct-91 06:15:10
    Sb: #45886-CIRCLE.TXT
    Fm: Robert Sabaroff 71251,2445
    To: Michael McDowell 76207,1247 (X)

    Thanks for the tip on the Nature article, Michael. Among
    the times that try persons' souls is when they let the wrong
    subscription lapse. Like, I need Conde Nast right now.

    The reason for the classification of military
    laser/telescope technology may have been due to its use in
    the Stealth fighter in hot-spotting Cruise missile targets.
    With current disclosures about the Stealth's (relatively)
    high visibility to "pulsed" low frequency radar. There may
    be a need to loosen "need-to-know" (the usual reason for
    diminished classification) to preserve or increase funding
    in that specific area. On the other hand...

    The telescope research is especially intriguing, as the
    curvature of the mirror (presuming reflectors) must be a
    super-precise parabola (as opposed to circle or ellipse) to
    focus all the visible wavelengths to a white spot. As a
    childhood amateur telescope maker, I remember the anguish of
    chromatic abberation if it wasn't just right. When you
    start talking about the ranges you describe, and the funding
    agencies, It's certainly suggestive - not of answers so much
    as new questions. I'll follow up on the references. Thanks.

    Bob


    #: 45888 S7/Extraterrestrials?
    06-Oct-91 06:15:17
    Sb: #45885-CIRCLE.TXT
    Fm: Robert Sabaroff 71251,2445
    To: Michael McDowell 76207,1247 (X)

    Michael, has anybody yet tried faking one of the straight
    line formations connecting circles, complete with parallel,
    unconnected bars, (the ones that look so much like sighting
    reticules) without leaving a trace of their traverse to or
    from the sight?

    Do they use stilts, or what? I once had a Chevvie that
    cornered like stilts...

    In all fairness, I'm sure some of the formations are
    fakes... Uh, I wonder how one fakes a circle in a rice
    paddy. They're in the Orient, now.

    Bob


    #: 45889 S7/Extraterrestrials?
    06-Oct-91 07:21:37
    Sb: #45884-#CIRCLE.txt
    Fm: Erik Albrektson 70312,3576
    To: Michael McDowell 76207,1247 (X)

    Michael, I cannot take issue with anything you said. The
    recent willingness of the military establishment to
    participate in UFO discussions is indeed a curious turn of
    events.

    In any event, if the military is responsible for crop circle
    formation, some person or group of people is coordinating
    the various aspects of the program. Can you or Bob cite any
    historical precedent for a military disinformation campaign
    (in modern history) that reached so deeply into pop culture?
    Is it possible that the dimensions of this campaign are so
    wide as to overreach itself and thus guarantee that people
    such as yourself will take note and try to strip the covers
    off?


    There is 1 Reply.


    #: 45890 S7/Extraterrestrials?
    06-Oct-91 07:21:48
    Sb: #45860-#CIRCLE.TXT
    Fm: Erik Albrektson 70312,3576
    To: Robert Sabaroff 71251,2445 (X)

    If there is a geosynchronous sattelite over England, I'd
    be surprised if it was more than an early prototype of a
    technology that may not even have a name yet.<<

    Bob, would seem that under the discussed scenario the
    question is not "if" but "how many". Unless geosynchronous
    satellites have a helluva lot more maneuverability than I
    ever expected. Where is/are it/they? Over Britain, Japan,
    Australia? And assuming your explanation to be correct,
    that's great for this year if the other sightings do turn
    out to be legit. But what about prior years when the whole
    phenomena evaporated at the end of September?

    Please don't misinterpret my queries as anything more than
    an effort to facilitate the fleshing out of a theory that
    remains the best explanation I've yet heard for the origin
    of crop circles. So far you are doing a splendid job.

    There is 1 Reply.


    #: 45920 S7/Extraterrestrials?
    06-Oct-91 16:52:57
    Sb: #45889-CIRCLE.txt
    Fm: Michael McDowell 76207,1247
    To: Erik Albrektson 70312,3576 (X)

    Any historical precedent?

    A disinformation campaign about the dangers of nuclear
    radiation. It continues today. Nobody's dying, nobody
    died. Nobody's sick, nobody ever got sick except a little
    nausea.

    And, I also remember, a few years in there when we were not
    bombing Laos, and no planes were flying over Cambodia, and
    even today, the CIA still doesn't get any money from poppies
    in the poppy fields of those beleaguered lands. I believe
    there are still a few Big Deals that we don't know about
    Vietnam, mostly the getting-in part -- and if I'm right,
    there's a second fiction the military has maintained for
    over ten years.


    #: 45949 S7/Extraterrestrials?
    07-Oct-91 06:46:16
    Sb: #45890-#CIRCLE.TXT
    Fm: Robert Sabaroff 71251,2445
    To: Erik Albrektson 70312,3576

    Eric, your queries are terrific! The whole purpose of this
    is to literally brainstorm the Q's and A's from different
    perspectives, that will fill in a "most credible possible
    scenario." I was very pleased by your compliment, and thank
    you for it. If I'm giving good answers, it's because I'm
    getting quality questions.

    The question, having come this far with the line of inquiry,
    is indeed *how many,* and not *if.* I hope I can get the
    /split command right, because I need to lay out some stuff
    about geosynchronous sattelites. If you already know the
    fundamentals, forgive me, but other readers may not know. A
    geosynchronous sattelite is one that maintains a fixed
    position over a point on the earth. It does this by
    maintaining an altitude high enough so that orbital velocity
    is the same as the speed of the rotation of the earth below
    it - the required altitude is about 25,000 miles.

    They can be launched as the payload of a conventional
    booster, or deployed from a Shuttle - the super-secret
    missions of which date back to around the time Wiltshire
    began having its "experience." One is simply released from
    the cargo bay, and propelled upward to synchronous altitude
    with it's own propulsion system. If payload requirements
    allow the necessary systems and fuel, they can also be
    retrieved by lowering them with ground control commands to a
    decaying orbit, followed by a rendezvous with a Shuttle,
    which can retrieve it, bring it home, repair it, refuel it,
    even redeploy it. (The Hubble Telescope is due for a repair,
    when "other priorities" are out of the way.)

    (Networking and other stuff follows)

    [More]


    #: 45950 S7/Extraterrestrials?
    07-Oct-91 06:46:29
    Sb: #45949-CIRCLE.TXT
    Fm: Robert Sabaroff 71251,2445
    To: Robert Sabaroff 71251,2445 (X)

    [Continued]

    The first geosynchronous satellites (GS's for short) were
    Intelligence gatherers, but at the turn of the '80's became
    better known for their "sattelite weather pictures" on the
    TV news. Before pilots could get the pictures directly,
    they used to watch the 6:00 A.M. CNN news for them. It was
    more informative than a weather briefing. More and more
    GS's got deployed, and now the earth is pretty well covered.
    There was a bad hole in the coverage, until recently, when
    one of the Pacific GS's went out.

    More recently, a network of them was deployed to furnish
    global navigation servcices to ships at sea, and aircraft,
    and is performing superbly. Another was recently deployed as
    a communication link for Shuttles, to relay communications
    when the Shuttle was out of range of a ground station.
    Always a dangerous time. So, "how many" is a given. I
    don't know how many in close proximity it requires to "do a
    Wiltshire," but clusters would be simple. And yes, they
    have considerable local maneuverability. Using on board
    thrusters, small changes in altitude would result in lateral
    movement, aided by directional thrusters. If we could
    control a soft lunar lander (Surveyor, on which my father
    was a Senior Scientist) in the early '60's, precisely
    maneuvering a GS at a fraction of that distance is no big
    deal.

    I would presume that the number has proliferated
    considerably, and that the ones were talking about are
    networked. (I'll be back in a few minutes with an
    interesting reference from the original upload,
    CIRCLE.TXT...)

    Bob


    #: 45952 S7/Extraterrestrials?
    07-Oct-91 07:23:13
    Sb: CIRCLE.TXT
    Fm: Robert Sabaroff 71251,2445
    To: Eric Albrekston 70312,3576

    Eric, following up on my prior about sattelite positioning,
    I went to extract something that Michael McDowell had
    contributed to CIRCLE.TXT, in his message #888 therein. We
    had been discussing what was controversial, in England, of
    the disposition of Castle Herstmonceaux, a prior site of the
    Royal Greenwich Observatory. It's in the area of crop
    circle activity. Countering a bit of disinformation that the
    telescopes there were no longer in use, a correspondent
    Englishman on CompuServe wrote:

    "The Satellite Laser Ranger scope at Herstmonceaux is still
    used by the RGO [Royal Greenwich Observatory] for measuring
    orbits of artificial sattelites, for measuring precise
    earth-rotation parameters..."

    Michael also noted in that message, since confirmed, that in
    the 1991 season crop circles have spread across Europe, with
    "notable formations appearing in Sweden, near Wiesbaden and
    near Cologne in Germany, in the Netherlands, in Italy, in
    Bulgaria, In Yugoslavia, and in Siberia. About three dozen
    have been formed in Japan."

    Bob


    There is 1 Reply.


    #: 45953 S7/Extraterrestrials?
    07-Oct-91 08:24:21
    Sb: #45920-#CIRCLE.txt
    Fm: Robert Sabaroff 71251,2445
    To: Michael McDowell 76207,1247

    Michael, I wanted to add a bit to the list of disinformation
    campains, though in some cases the disinformation was
    intended not for the pop culture, but for its elected
    leaders. (I also want to apologize for ripping off your
    stuff about Castle Herstmonceaux in a prior to eric, and
    signing my name twice on something. At least I've mastered
    /split.)

    Since Lincoln's time, with the help of General McClellan's
    private secret service under Alan Pinkerton, disinformation
    of presidents in service to the private agendas of other
    power bases and, sometimes, commercial interests has been
    routine. More recently, it was done to Roosevelt, Truman,
    Eisenhower, Kennedy, Johnson, Carter, and Reagan. Bush's
    roots speak for themselves. Without turning this political
    and coming off as the flaming radical which I am not, the
    Eisenhower disinformation left a legacy which still lives,
    and it all turns on a word, and a suitable beginning is
    Iran.

    Early in the McCarthy period, one did not challenge the use
    of the word "communism" in expressing something to shoot at.
    I know in the '50's, I didn't. Given the Korean War,
    Hungary, and all the rest, one could be very anti-communist
    and be a flaming liberal in domestic affairs, all at the
    same time. That pretty well describes me, nobody could be
    more pleased at the recent turns in world politics viz a viz
    democratization than me. That unequivocally said, when
    Mossadegh tried to nationalize Iran's oil,('50's) Eisenhower
    was persuaded this was communism in action, and the CIA got
    its first shot at deposing heads of state. We installed the
    Shah and trained his secret police, the Sadak. It gets
    better...


    [More]

    There is 1 Reply.


    #: 45954 S7/Extraterrestrials?
    07-Oct-91 08:24:35
    Sb: #45953-CIRCLE.txt
    Fm: Robert Sabaroff 71251,2445
    To: Robert Sabaroff 71251,2445 (X)

    [Continued]

    This was soon followed by the news that Arbenz, the leftist
    president of Guatemala, was going to nationalize the
    agronomy. The CIA went in and he was history. Another
    communist down the tubes. Then along comes Castro to make a
    deal with us - in which his nationalization of the United
    Fruit Co. was the deal breaker that opened the Cuban door to
    Russia. At the time we were paying for sugar at a rate
    determined by a 1903 treaty, and United Fruit had a total
    monopoly. Castro started in the Sierra Maestra of Oriente
    province because the Fruit Co. owned *two thirds* of the
    province outright, and he knew recruitment would be easy.
    What the pop culture didn't know was that among the chief
    attorneys, members of the board, a chairman of the board,
    and the principal stockholders were John Foster Dulles (Sec.
    of State), his brother Allen (head of CIA), Senator Henry
    Cabot Lodge (whose father shot down the League of Nations),
    Walter Bedell Smith, A couple of other Cabots and Lodges,
    and three Latin American ambassadors, one of whom didn't
    speak Spanish. So it was never about ideology, it was about
    money, and we bought military dictatorships to protect it.
    This legacy, as well as the Iranian void left by the
    inevitable revolt against the Shah, filled by the
    fundamentalists, still lives.

    So does the disinformation of Johnson about the Gulf of
    Tonkin, etc. It pervades us by the twisting of labels.
    STAR Wars being really EARTH wars. Old hat. The
    Intelligence Agencies even disinform each other in their
    turf wars.

    Anyway, back to Wiltshire!

    Bob


    #: 45989 S7/Extraterrestrials?
    07-Oct-91 22:08:57
    Sb: #45798-#Crop circles
    Fm: Jim Shaffer Jr. 72750,2335
    To: Michael McDowell 76207,1247 (X)

    Hmmmmm..... I just had a particularly bad idea.... Have
    you heard about the mysterious deaths of technicians and
    engineers in England in the past few years? Could there be
    a connection? It's been suggested for a long time that
    they're related to a MJ-12 sort of conspiracy, but maybe
    they could be related to terrestrial defense research
    instead.

    There is 1 Reply.


    #: 45990 S7/Extraterrestrials?
    07-Oct-91 23:14:35
    Sb: #45989-Crop circles
    Fm: Michael McDowell 76207,1247
    To: Jim Shaffer Jr. 72750,2335

    I do know of the deaths. I had not connected them with the
    crop circles, and I think I still don't. There was, or is,
    a faltering attempt to connect each of the scientists to UFO
    research, but I've not even seen a list of names of these
    engineers and technicians.

    If the deaths are related, the timing -- well before the
    circles business had begun to escalate -- is off. I also
    believe that agents of the British or the U.S. government
    would dispose of dangerous elements in some way that was
    less conspicuous than leaving a corpse tied to a table at
    the bottom of a lake. Of course this makes me wonder if the
    claim is true that all these deaths have been ruled
    suicides...

    This is one of those mysteries which, to me, doesn't fit in
    with the CIRCLES hypothesis. I'd love to see more facts,
    however, for the business is talked about in rather a
    mythologizing way; where it's only helpful if somebody hauls
    out lists and tables and clippings. It would be helpful,
    in fact, to dispose of the deaths as a related phenomenon.
    CIRCLES isn't going to be telling us what became of Charlie
    Ross, and things only get confusing if we try to gather in
    too much. I had been reluctant to suggest Herstmonceaux,
    but now I'm glad I did. So if anyone knows enough to shoot
    this down, or shore it up, tell
    all.


    #: 46006 S7/Extraterrestrials?
    08-Oct-91 17:33:00
    Sb: CIRCLE.txt
    Fm: Erik Albrektson 70312,3576
    To: Michael McDowell 76207,1247

    Michael, your message #45833 suggested that the two men who
    confessed to the crop circle hoax acted in a manner
    afterwards that suggested they were perhaps the unwitting
    dupes of the DoD. If true it would suggest a remarkable
    dichotomy in the level of sophistication between the
    technical end of the project and the disinformation campaign
    intended to keep it secret. The enlistment of those two
    bumpkins by some shady arm of the intelligence community
    reflects a level of amateurish clumsiness that makes one
    wonder how the project could possibly have remained secret
    this long. It seems totally out of character with the level
    of sophistication that this thread has assumed is at work.

    In the same message you comment on the USDoD recent release
    of info relative to ground-to-air laser focussing systems.
    Your comment suggests such releases of info is unusual. I
    don't know what specific info you are referring to, but as a
    long-term subscriber to Aviation Week, I see new SDI
    articles on a weekly basis. That's not why I subscribe so I
    generally don't read those particular articles in detail
    but, on a weekly basis, they are reporting on particle beam
    technology, space-based lasers, railgun technology, etc. So,
    my question is this: what specific news has *recently* come
    out of the defense establishment that adds something new to
    the debate about crop circles?


    #: 46007 S7/Extraterrestrials?
    08-Oct-91 17:33:10
    Sb: CIRCLES.txt
    Fm: Erik Albrektson 70312,3576
    To: Michael McDowell 76207,1247

    Any historical precedent?

    You cite 2 historical precedents for the existence of large-
    scale disinformation campaigns sponsored by the defense
    community. Even making the large assumption that they exist
    as you believe them to, they are fairly small-scale and
    narrowly focused productions in comparison to what this
    thread is postulating. They were (are?) essentially little
    more than passive "stonewalling" tactics to hide either a
    mistake (fallout) or a politically embarrasing breach of
    international protocol(Cambodia). Neither would seem to
    provide strong evidence that the necessary mindset exists to
    conceive and execute a disinformation campaign of the scale
    that this thread addresses.


    #: 46008 S7/Extraterrestrials?
    08-Oct-91 17:33:30
    Sb: #CIRCLES.txt
    Fm: Erik Albrektson 70312,3576
    To: Robert Sabaroff 71251,2445 (X)

    To catch up on several points in your recent postings:
    There are some aspects to the geosynchronous satellite
    discussion that seem to me to require further refinement.

    Firstly, such satellites would be a poor selection as a
    weapons testing platform for any program that wants to
    remain secret. Their deployment is eminently trackable if
    only because of the long rocket firing necessary to get them
    to the extremely high altitude necessary for a
    geosynchronous orbit. I find the concept of a "stealthy"
    geosynchronous satellite to be fairly remote. So, it's
    ability to sit over UK for years and remain undiscovered
    while performing nightly test firings just seems a little
    farfetched. (No one has yet mentioned the necessity for the
    "beams" to contain large amounts of energy but emit almost
    no visible light!)

    Secondly, the issue of what happens when the crop circle
    "season" ends has not been adequately addressed. You
    speculated that a multitude of geosynchronous satellites are
    in orbit. Why put up more than one (much less establish a
    network) if it does no more than replicate the same testing
    over a different area? Geosynchronous satellites are
    incredibly expensive due to the expense associated with
    getting them into a 25,000 mile orbit. Putting up more than
    one simply to perpetuate a disinformation campaign is a
    stretch. Only a second generation testbed could possibly
    justify that expense, and there is no evidence yet discussed
    of any large breakthroughs in what these presumed satellites
    are capable of doing. Why select a location (Wiltshire)
    which provides only a seasonal testing ground? The marginal
    maneuverability of a geosynchronous satellite precludes any
    serious likelihood that the one speculated to be over
    Britain could be rapidly moved into place over Australia or
    Japan. We have great fuel limitations in

    [continued in the reply]

    There is 1 Reply.


    #: 46009 S7/Extraterrestrials?
    08-Oct-91 17:33:47
    Sb: #46008-CIRCLES.txt
    Fm: Erik Albrektson 70312,3576
    To: Erik Albrektson 70312,3576 (X)

    [continued]
    merely adjusting our current NOAA satellites to give proper
    Atlantic Ocean coverage, let alone shifting them back and
    forth on an intercontinental basis. Again, maybe 1991 will
    be the year that the phenomena continues after the crop
    season ends in Wiltshire. But what explains the absence of
    fall and winter activity in prior years?

    Thirdly, Michael noted the spread of crop circles to Sweden,
    Italy, et al. Can you or Michael please reference the
    source of this info. My ENS clipping folders haven't picked
    up any such stories nor are any stories found in an online
    search of UK newspapers as late as this afternoon.

    Fourthly, your ruminations on the subject of cold war
    disinformation campaigns are food for thought but they
    address the crop circle phenomena in a tangential manner at
    best. The interpretation of recent geopolitical events is a
    topic on which you will never achieve any meaningful
    consensus. (Spend some time in the Issues forum if you want
    daily evidence of that!) Hence, butressing your crop
    circle/SDI theory through their utilization probably does
    more to muddy the water than clarify. It also provides
    opportunities for readers who disagree with your perceived
    political bent to question the credibility of all your prior
    postings. Both you and Michael have referred to past
    disinformation campaigns and those comments have been
    informative. But neither of you has mentioned any campaign
    focused solely on a weapons development issue that is a true
    analog to the subject of this thread.

    Sorry to be so long-winded here. Once I got going more and
    more questions came
    to mind.

    PS: I may be misinformed (certainly wouldn't be the first
    time), but I don't think Hubble is geosynchronous.


    #: 46020 S7/Extraterrestrials?
    08-Oct-91 22:04:57
    Sb: #46019-CIRCLES.txt
    Fm: Robert Sabaroff 71251,2445
    To: Eric Albrekston 70312,3576

    I remeber noting one example of weapons system
    disinformation, the Manhattan Project, but that was
    dismissed as being out of date. In fact it's not. I have
    an extensive collection of antique newspapers, starting with
    the war between Charley Two and Cromwell in 1642, and on
    through the 1980's, an a lot of stuff from WWII. Many
    weapons system that took years to develop weren't known of
    until they'd been successfully tested. Likewise nuclear
    subs, missiles we still haven't been told exist, it goes on
    and on.

    If I could give you a more recent campaign of this magnitude
    (which the others are not) I'd be on "60 Minutes" and not
    here. You're asking for data I have no way of having. I
    too read Aviation Week, and it also disinforms on occasion.
    That's how they get away with printing the classified stuff
    they do. One hand feeds the other. There's other stuff to
    read, too. As to the other events for which you requested
    documentation, I carefully put in quotes the statement, (I
    hope, and if I didn't please insert them) that it was a
    response from an English correspondent. I included them
    because I had seen the same places mentioned (on a smaller
    scale) in the foreign press, and discussed on short wave
    commercial radio from other parts of the world, to which I
    listen regularly. Crop circles are a global item.

    The other point you addressed was the "visibility" of high
    energy beams at night. Too many meteorological variables
    keep this from being arguable - not to mention Tom
    Genereaux's mention of other energy forms than optical or
    microwave which might be involved. I wish I knew..

    Bob


    #: 46021 S7/Extraterrestrials?
    08-Oct-91 22:38:31
    Sb: #45990-Crop circles
    Fm: Jim Shaffer Jr. 72750,2335
    To: Michael McDowell 76207,1247 (X)

    I haven't seen a list of names either, but there's
    supposedly one at the back of Sydney Sheldon's new novel
    "The Doomsday Conspiracy", which just happens to be about
    silencing the witnesses to a UFO crash. (It seems Sheldon
    is cashing in on the UFO craze. Except for the list of
    names, though, I don't think it's an attempt at "fiction
    based on the truth" like STrieber's "Roswell" and the very
    controversial books by W. A. Harbinson. For one thing, the
    crash takes place in Switzerland (never heard of one there)
    and for another, the aliens are benevolent.)


    #: 46028 S7/Extraterrestrials?
    09-Oct-91 05:09:22
    Sb: #46019-CIRCLES.txt
    Fm: Frank Hentschel 75126,72
    To: Robert Sabaroff 71251,2445

    HST's orbit is nowhere near geosyncronous (mean altitude
    ~600 km, period 97 minutes).

    -fjh


    #: 46033 S7/Extraterrestrials?
    09-Oct-91 07:53:56
    Sb: #46028-CIRCLES.txt
    Fm: Robert Sabaroff 71251,2445
    To: Frank Hentschel 75126,72

    Thanks for the information, Frank. It corrects a general
    misconception held here about its whereabouts. Would you
    happen to know if that was its originally intended
    operational orbit, or a holding orbit pending the scheduled
    1993 repair mission? Would you also happen to know how its
    stabilized on a celestial target, given that 97 minute
    period? I'd be very grateful for any information you might
    have about it. The people at JPL gave the impression that
    it was quite maneuverable, and they originally wanted it
    higher than that.

    Bob


    #: 92349 S14/News/Current Events
    12-Oct-91 01:02:09
    Sb: #92338-CIRCLE.TXT
    Fm: Robert Sabaroff 71251,2445
    To: Michael McDowell 76207,1247

    Michael, I thought you and Sheldon Cohen might enjoy the
    following update, extracted from a CIS letter I received
    last night. The correspondent is a resident of Wiltshire,
    the site of the most publicized sitings, and is actively
    engaged in the research.

    It refers to a crop event near Barbury Castle, in August of
    this year, one of the most spectacular to date.

    "... The farmer in whose field it formed in the
    second week of August has offered a reward of twenty
    thousand pounds to anyone who can replicate it, the downside
    is that if you cannot you pay him ten thousand pounds for
    damage to his wheat field; so far there have been no takers.
    The two characters, Doug & Dave, who claimed to be the
    authors of all the formations have not taken up this offer
    and are now being prosecuted by the farmers Union for damage
    to crops much to everyone's amusement !"

    I guess Time Magazine missed something...

    Bob


    #: 46142 S7/Extraterrestrials?
    11-Oct-91 17:56:34
    Sb: #46019-CIRCLES.txt
    Fm: Erik Albrektson 70312,3576
    To: Robert Sabaroff 71251,2445 (X)

    Bob, glad to see your posting in the Astronomy forum. Maybe
    we'll get some contributions from folks with the technical
    expertise to address some of the issues that have been
    raised. Reason I was browsing in that forum was that I had
    earlier requested their expertise regarding the possibility
    of recovering GS satellites. I posted a question asking
    anyone if they were aware of a GS satellite ever being
    recovered after insertion into GS orbit. Response follows:


    Message: #92245, S/3 Satellite Observing
    Date: Thu, Oct 10, 1991 4:57:09 AM
    Subject: #92199-GS satellites
    From: Tony Beresford 72726,3245
    To: Erik Albrektson 70312,3576 (deletable)


    No Eric, nobody has the OOMPH to send a manned capsule into
    Clarke orbit. Certainly not the US. And although the CIA and
    NSA people dont always speak up about what they know the
    russians are doing , I think launching Soyuz capsules to
    geostationary orbit with Energia would be obvious anyway.

    Bob, I haven't forgotten your last message. Am still
    mulling it over.

    -Erik-


    #: 92264 S3/Satellite Observing
    10-Oct-91 15:47:56
    Sb: #92245-GS satellites
    Fm: Erik Albrektson 70312,3576
    To: Tony Beresford 72726,3245 (X)

    Tony, you confirmed what I already suspected. Thanks!


    #: 92351 S3/Satellite Observing
    12-Oct-91 02:02:51
    Sb: #92264-GS satellites
    Fm: Robert Sabaroff 71251,2445
    To: Erik Albrektson 70312,3576

    Erik, I'm pleased the discussion has departed the E.T.
    section of SPACE and finally found it's way here. There is
    also discussion on ASTRO/News/ Current Events.

    When I suggested the possibility of geosynchronous satellite
    (GS) retrieval, I never envisioned sending the Shuttle into
    Clarke orbit, but rather bringing the GS down. I understand
    from an unclassified source at JPL that this is possible. I
    hope Tony Beresford or someone who believes differently will
    comment.

    Since geosynchronicity is a matching of GS period to the
    rotation of the earth - this being altitude dependent - the
    scenario with which I was presented involved "goosing" the
    GS downward into a controllable decaying orbit, and
    rendezvousing a Shuttle with it at a lower altitude - on the
    order of 600-800 km. I'm informed that Hubble is at 600
    km., 97 min. period, for just that purpose.

    Payload accommodation for fuel, thrusters, and control
    systems might be considerable to enable recoverability, but
    as I understand it this capability (or its development) is
    part of the program and has been for some time. If it's
    been done, nobody's talking.

    Corrections are welcome. This isn't about being right, but
    rather finding out what is.

    Bob


    #: 92355 S3/Satellite Observing
    12-Oct-91 06:31:40
    Sb: #92348-GS satellites
    Fm: John McDonnell 73437,3202
    To: Robert Sabaroff 71251,2445

    It is certainly possible to build-in retrieval capability
    for a GEO satellite; there simply isn't generally a need.
    For example, a geosynchronous communications satellite which
    has worn out generally isn't worth fixing anyway (i.e. not
    worth the cost, loss of payload, etc.)


    #: 92374 S3/Satellite Observing
    12-Oct-91 21:39:13
    Sb: #92348-GS satellites
    Fm: Tony Beresford 72726,3245
    To: Robert Sabaroff 71251,2445

    I rather think the required payload of rocket would reduce
    useful payload to a very small amount. Consider that the
    scenario you are suggesting is equivalent to the velocity
    increment given by the third stage and the circularising
    burn to get to Clarke Orbit. An ion motor solution seems
    most reasonable but there are no flight ready electric
    propulsion systems in use.


    #: 92386 S3/Satellite Observing
    13-Oct-91 00:52:27
    Sb: #92355-GS satellites
    Fm: Robert Sabaroff 71251,2445
    To: John McDonnell 73437,3202

    Thanks for the response, John. The origin of the inquiry
    related to the thread concerning a "special circumstance"
    scenario. This is laid out in the CIRCLE.TXT thread, which
    speculates (among other things) that the "crop events" in
    Wiltshire, England, and elsewhere, are (among other things)
    the artifacts of preliminary SDI experiments employing
    laser/maser/other technology originating in GEO satellites
    over the affected sites. As opposed to a comsat, landsat,
    navigational device, or weather satellite, a need for
    retrievability and redeployment can be envisioned.

    Answer we needed was whether it could be done at all. If it
    is SDI under a brilliant cover (the obfuscating nature of
    the site), and under an inverted title (Earth as opposed to
    Star), many puzzles fall into place. Also, budget becomes
    unlimited, and the only remaining question on the particular
    point becomes conceivability of the concept of GEO access.

    Thanks again.

    Bob


    #: 46157 S7/Extraterrestrials?
    12-Oct-91 00:25:06
    Sb: #46142-CIRCLES.txt
    Fm: Robert Sabaroff 71251,2445
    To: Erik Albrektson 70312,3576

    Thanks for redirecting me, Erik. It's much appreciated. I
    responded to your exchange with Tony Beresford over on
    ASTRO/SATTELITE OBSERVING. I'm grateful to you for the
    referral. For thread readers here, those are the places to
    look for continued activity.

    So as not to leave anyone hanging, my query about retrieving
    GS's was in the context of goosing the GS down to a lower
    orbit, not sending the Shuttle up to get it.

    See you on ASTRO.

    Bob


    #: 46158 S7/Extraterrestrials?
    12-Oct-91 00:25:11
    Sb: #46142-CIRCLES.txt
    Fm: Robert Sabaroff 71251,2445
    To: Erik Albrektson 70312,3576

    Almost forgot... re that last message you're mulling over,
    I'll look for a response here, or the thread might get
    scattered all over the place. Thanks again for keeping me
    current as to where the action is.

    Bob


    #: 92651 S3/Satellite Observing
    18-Oct-91 19:15:30
    Sb: CIRCLE.txt
    Fm: Erik Albrektson 70312,3576
    To: Robert Sabaroff 71251,2445

    Bob, got a little distracted with political events the past
    week. Talk about a conspiracy!

    Anyway, I've enjoyed our past discussions of crop circles as
    possible artifacts of SDI testing. The Fox television
    network aired a special program tonite entitled "The UFO
    Report: Sightings". It contained a segment on crop circles.
    Not surprisingly, it focused on them as almost certainly
    related to UFO activity. The best part was some great aerial
    photos of the more recent "pictogram" formations. I'm not
    sure why, but those dramatic photos never fail to get the
    juices running! Seldom does an unexplained phenomena
    display itself in such a flagrant "I dare you to figure me
    out" manner.

    The failure of the Fox show to make any reference to the
    possible high-tech human origins of crop circles just gives
    me more confidence that SDI testing is the most likely
    explanation. Why look for extraterrestrial explanations
    when much more prosaic explanations remain to be
    investigated? I confess that I remain highly skeptical that
    GS satellites are involved. Also, some aspects of the
    alleged disinformation campaign that we previously discussed
    strike me as fairly remote. However, your prior comment
    that noted the crop circle patterns resemblance to
    sighting/aiming reticules strikes me as the single most
    insightful observation yet made regarding their possible
    origin.

    The aforementioned Fox show also claimed that circles were
    showing up in Japan, Canada and elsewhere. Sure wish I
    could get some "hard" news to confirm those claims. The
    spread of genuine "Wiltshire type" circles to other parts of
    the globe would be a fascinating development.


    #: 92582 S14/News/Current Events
    17-Oct-91 12:19:54
    Sb: #92262-#CIRCLE.TXT
    Fm: Stuart Lees 75300,247
    To: Sheldon Cohen, TN 72140,327 (X)

    <Their biggest problem weas that for a long time no one
    noticed their circles.>

    The local TV station in the West of England (includes
    Wiltshire) has been giving coverage to the circles for
    years. If no one noticed the hoaxers' circles it can only
    have been because there were many more intricate circle
    patterns to take note of elsewhere.

    -Stuart (Bristol, England)

    There is 1 Reply.


    #: 92624 S14/News/Current Events
    18-Oct-91 01:04:31
    Sb: #92582-CIRCLE.TXT
    Fm: Sheldon Cohen, TN 72140,327
    To: Stuart Lees 75300,247 (X)

    Well, I was going by what Time Magazine said. So if I was
    wrong, actually I wasn't wrong--Time was.


    #: 92666 S3/Satellite Observing
    18-Oct-91 23:01:18
    Sb: #92651-CIRCLE.txt
    Fm: Robert Sabaroff 71251,2445
    To: Erik Albrektson 70312,3576

    Would you believe that even as I type, my trusty VCR is
    taping the very TV show referred to. It's 9:28 P.M. in L.A.
    and Fox is airing it from 9 - 10. From your comments, I'm
    looking forward to viewing it at leisure when I log off.
    (actually, I'm in Tapcis... technicalities technicalities).

    There is some media confirmation involving at least the
    Japanese circles. They appeared in rice paddies, and film of
    them was shown on CNN's International News Hour, which airs
    here around midnight. There was no mistaking them. Same
    format.

    I recall that your inquiry here about the possibility of
    retrieving GEO's, and the thread eventially came around to a
    concession that it was theoretically possible - and that
    satellites could be linked before deployment, to increase
    the payload to include maneuvering systems - and could upon
    recovery be refueled and redeployed, I arrive at the
    scenario that seems most possible.

    I cling to GEO's because the precision of the alignments and
    the sharpness of their outlines suggest a very stable and
    stationary point of origin. The possibility of substantial
    maneuvering payload means that considerable resources could
    be utilized to establish the aligned spin necessary to
    provide gyroscopic stability and make necessary corrections
    for precession. A moving source, whether a spy plane or non-
    GEO satellite would be taking great risks of malfunction or
    imprecission, and would be very detectable. It also seems
    convenient that the Royal Observatory's orbital tracking and
    earth rotation measurement facility is in the affected area.

    Bob
    John,
    telnet://ricksbbs.synchro.net:23
    http://ricksbbs.synchro.net:8080
    ---
    þ Synchronet þ Rick's BBS telnet://ricksbbs.synchro.net:23
  • From John Short@RICKSBBS to All on Wednesday, September 09, 2026 07:21:00
    PART 2




    #: 182317 S10/Paranormal Issues
    22-Oct-91 05:28:22
    Sb: CIRCLE.TXT
    Fm: Robert Sabaroff 71251,2445
    To: All

    The CompuServe thread which followed the Sept. 22 upload of
    CIRCLE.TXT to ISSUES/PARANORMAL Lib. 10, can be found in
    SPACE or ASTRONOMY Libs. 17 under the title CIRCIS.TXT.
    Most of the thread took off over there, and anybody who
    wants to pick it up will find it current as of Oct. 19. It
    is text-with-line-breaks, right margin adjusted for ease of
    use of file viewing utilities, and loading by
    wordprocessors.

    Bob


    #: [PRIVATE] S7/Extraterrestrials?
    23-Oct-91 --------
    Sb: CIRCLES.txt
    Fm: -------------------------
    To: Robert Sabaroff 71251,2445

    I think Hubble's orbit is only about 380 miles or so, way
    below geosynchronous
    orbit.

    ------------------




    #: ------ S0/Outbox File
    23-Oct-91 19:58:00
    Sb: CIRCLES.txt
    Fm: SPACEFOR REP -----
    To: [PRIVATE]----------------

    Thanks for responding, ----. I can't tell from the header
    if your reference to the Hubble orbit includes reference
    from CIRCIS.TXT, the CIS thread that followed CIRCLE.TXT.
    (Lib. 17, ASTRO or SPACE.)

    It was offered here that the orbit was 600 Km., 97 minute
    period. Your figured may be more correct. The group of
    interested writers who got involved in the thread uploaded
    in CIRCLE.TXT were given a tour at JPL, wheere we understood
    that the original hope was for the 25,000 mile GEO orbit,
    and to link the Hubble in space, before deployment, with a
    second Shuttle payload containing a nuclear powerpack and
    auxiliary thruster system. This would have made possible
    retrievability from GEO orbit by means of controllable
    decaying orbit. 670 Km was designated as the highest
    possible parking orbit at which it could be recovered,
    serviced and fueled in space, then redeployed on the same
    mission. We were even showed a mockup of the "spectacles"
    with which the mirror abberations were to be corrected.

    If the 380 mi (440 Km?) is the present case, it could have
    done to enable more energetic efforts to do debuggings from
    here while we wait til '93, the scheduled repair mission.
    When the thread (as in CIRCIS.TXT) moved to S3/Shuttle
    Observation? (where the 670 Km altitude was offered us), and
    further discussion held on that premise) there were also
    offered some good reasons that the Hubble would not have
    been meant to to operate at such low orbits.

    /SPLIT

    SP7

    #: --------- S7/Extraterrestrials?
    --------- --------
    Sb: -------CIRCLES.txt
    Fm: Robert Sabaroff 71251,2445
    To: Robert Sabaroff 71251,2445

    [Continued]

    If the Hubble were meant to operate at even 600 mi., it
    would be close enough to the highest penetration of the
    ionosphere to make radio-telescopy unreliable at best. The
    97 minute period would also require a much larger propulsion
    and power reserve given the short exposure to a number of
    essential guide stars. Likewise, target position fixing
    becomes more precise at longer periods of orbit. One of the
    early conjectural problems voiced in the original Hubble
    proposals included the difficulty of obtaining enough
    portion of the (then) 68,000 lb. Shuttle payload weight with
    enough maneuvering system to give a long shelf life. When
    the mission rules after Challenger were reduced to 48,000
    lbs. this became a major problem.

    You're correct in pointing out that a factual mistatement
    exists about the Hubble actually being in GEO orbit. This
    was followed up in CIRCIS.TXT, here on CIS, and we were
    happy for it. We want to get the numbers right.

    If you didn't see the messages involved, that scenarion that
    suggested, and went from "no way" to "now that you mention
    it, why not", and was noted out how easy it would be to
    nudge a GEO satellite downward to initiate a slow,
    controlled orbital decay.

    Payload-linking and orbital redeployment were on the list of
    Shuttle exercises before the Challenger disaster. I'll see
    if I can find out exactly where Hubble is, at the moment.
    Thanks for drawing my attention to your sense of it.

    Bob



    #: 92897 S3/Satellite Observing
    25-Oct-91 07:37:41
    Sb: #92707-CIRCLE.txt
    Fm: Bert/Janet Stevens 73357,1572
    To: Robert Sabaroff 71251,2445

    Robert,

    I am familiar with many of the things you mention.
    However, I think my comments still stand.

    In the lunar retrreflector project, the beamwidth at
    lunar distance was not a couple yards as you seem to think
    but a couple miles. (See Sky & Telescope, Feb. 1972, p. 88).
    This particular beam included the focusing effects of a 60-
    inch reflecting telescope. I find it hard to beleive they
    hoisted a 1000-inch-plus telescope to geosynch orbit.

    In addition, from geosynch orbit you could not aim the
    beam with any accuracy. To be able to hit a target within a
    200-foot circel, your aiming acuraccy would have to be
    better than 0.2-second of arc (about 0.000046 degree). This
    is impossible to achieve with ground-based telescopes, let
    alone one that is wobbling around in geosync orbit. This is
    why "spy" sattelites are in low Earth orbit rather than
    geosynch orbits. They can get a much better look at the
    surface.

    Please note I am not (yet) arguing with the thesis, just
    the geosynch delivery system. A satellite left in low Earth
    orbit by the Shuttle make a lot more sense.

    - Bert



    #: 92911 S3/Satellite Observing
    25-Oct-91 21:53:35
    Sb: #92897-#CIRCLE.txt
    Fm: Robert Sabaroff 71251,2445
    To: Bert/Janet Stevens 73357,1572

    Bert, I'm pleased that we've reached a point where what is
    (yet) being discussed is not the main thesis, but the
    specifics of the delivery platform itself. Re the lunar
    reflectors - yes, there were finely modeled parabolic
    reflectors at both ends of the experiments - which were
    conducted in the '70's. The beamwidth at lunar distance *and
    back*, a total of 476,000 miles, 19 times the 25,000 mile
    distance a collimated beam would have to travel from a GEO
    satellite, was a couple of miles.

    So for the sake of discussion, let's adjust the distance a
    bit, and add almost twenty years of R & D. some of which was
    at the Hughes laser-dedicated research facility at Malibu,
    about a half hour from my home near Santa Monica. My father
    was a senior scientist at Hughes Aerospace in El Segundo,
    first on the Surveyor Project, then Voyager. He never
    breached security with me, but I had a sense of some of the
    new stuff coming down the pipe. (He passed away in 1981.
    He would have loved the crop formations),

    If your hypothetical ground-based telescope had the benefit
    of the newer, relatively high temperature superconducting
    elecromagnetic collimation devices now routinely in use -
    particularly in high energy maser emission - the problems of
    focus, not to mention the relative mechanical stability of a
    space-borne platform - become academic, because if I knew
    how far such research had come, especially given the ambient
    conditions of temperature in space, it would be at the
    highest levels of classification and needto-know, as were so
    many of the Shuttle flights, starting around the same time
    the crop circles began to appear. Here we can only
    brainstorm.

    About stability, and spy satellite;

    [More]


    There is 1 Reply.

    #: 92912 S3/Satellite Observing
    25-Oct-91 21:53:50
    Sb: #92911-#CIRCLE.txt
    Fm: Robert Sabaroff 71251,2445
    To: Robert Sabaroff 71251,2445 (X)

    [Continued]

    A gyro-stabilized GEO satellite, will indeed precess, or
    wobble. As a pilot I know the need to constantly correct a
    gyro compass against a magnetic one to compensate this. It
    takes a lot less hardware and fuel expenditure to briefly
    stabilize a GEO-satellite on a ground point than it would to
    line up a spy satellite with a point on the earth, then
    rotate the emission/detection device to "pan" below over a
    point over which the satellite is traveling at high speed.
    Further, the risk of malfunction in a non-stationary system
    would be unacceptable. The GEO's are more stable than you
    might think. Ships and aircraft get position fixing to the
    second of arc from them.

    If you also consider the operations of radio astronomy or
    simply holding on a spot on a Uranian moon, using guide
    stars over the distances involved in such missions,
    satellites can and may already be able to use a laser'ed hot
    spot on the earth as a psuedo guide star for relatively
    short term super-accurate stabilization. There is another
    interesting factor - the presence in the Wiltshire area
    (Horstmanceaux castle), with a strange recent history, near
    or at which is the Royal Greenwich Observatory facility for
    doing (at least) two things. One is the refinement of
    orbital device tracking - another is precise measurement of
    the rotation of the earth.

    Since CEO orbit is defined as one where orbital velocity
    exactly matches the speed of the rotation of the earth
    beneath it, this seems convenient. The only indication of
    drift by the source, in the circles themselves, is that many
    are very slightly elliptical.

    There is another argument against non-GEO emitters...

    [More]


    There is 1 Reply.

    #: 92913 S3/Satellite Observing
    25-Oct-91 21:54:03
    Sb: #92912-CIRCLE.txt
    Fm: Robert Sabaroff 71251,2445
    To: Robert Sabaroff 71251,2445 (X)

    [Continued]

    A non-stationary spy satellite have a couple of problems in
    common. The telescope has to deal first with the thickest
    part of the atmosphere, then the rest, and by the time a
    resolved image is procured a lot of diffraction and
    refraction has occured. Especially at oblique angles, since
    off the vertical, the amount of atmosphere to penetrate
    increases. Flying directly over an airport on a smoggy day,
    it looks very clear. But when approaching at an angle for
    landing, one enters the smog layer and is looking into it
    edgewise, and visibility can drop from 50 miles to 1/4 mile
    in an instant. That's why a lot of L.A. pilots have
    instrument ratings.

    A non stationary spy sattelite faces not only the same
    difficulties (and, by the way, many of the pictures you see
    are extracted from much larger ones. It isn't always in the
    center of the pass), but even overhead the total path
    through atmosphere is probably at least 20 or more % of its
    altitude. From 25000 miles, given the extremely sharply
    collimated and amplified emissions it figures are now
    possible - relative atmospheric effects are far less.

    Finally, given the quantity and frequency of the crop
    events, I can't imagine a spy satellite's overflight not
    being correlated to the on-site realities. A GEO, on the
    other hand, can be damned hard to find if you don't know
    where to look, or at least when and where it was deployed.
    You won't learn either from the preflight manual of a secret
    Shuttle mission.

    And please note, I appreciate the "devil's advocacy." The
    truth might be somewhere between us.

    Bob


    #: 92922 S3/Satellite Observing
    26-Oct-91 07:20:08
    Sb: #92913-CIRCLE.txt
    Fm: Frank Hentschel 75126,72
    To: Robert Sabaroff 71251,2445

    Actually, the Global Positioning System (NavStar)
    satellites are not in geosync orbits. The orbits are
    approximately 20,000 km with a 718 minute period. Position
    is derived from time delay measurements from 3 or more
    satellites. The receivers periodically download an ephmeris
    from the satellites to update orbital elements.

    Also, as an author and user of satellite tracking
    software, I can say that, from a computational viewpoint,
    finding a geosync satellite is an order of magnitude easier
    than a low earth orbiting one.

    cheers -fjh


    #: 92945 S3/Satellite Observing
    26-Oct-91 21:35:19
    Sb: #92922-CIRCLE.txt
    Fm: Robert Sabaroff 71251,2445
    To: Frank Hentschel 75126,72

    Thanks for the information about the NavStar orbits, Frank.
    I knew they used three for position fixing, but hadn't
    realized they operated at that much velocity. The
    downloading of an ephemeris to update orbital elements is
    remarkable, no matter how jaded one gets. (All those hours
    with a Weems plotter, fine print in red light, and a sextant
    bubble that refused to fit the little bullseye pocket, loran
    that could only doodle...)

    When you refer to the relative ease of finding a low earth
    orbiting satellite compared to a GEO, do you mean that with
    radar alone, without seeds such as deployment data?

    Would this also be true if the the time, place and altitude
    at which the object deployed were unknown, (in the case of
    the GEO) and it emitted no radio frequency energy in any
    mode other than a very narrow beam to/from another
    satellite? Can a GEO be (easily) found with radar alone?

    I appreciate the specifics Frank, and the following isn't
    meant to be evasive. Presuming, as my side of the thread
    does, that the events under discussion are part of an
    international co-venture, probably including the British,
    and the classification level would be pretty high; is it
    within the capability of equipment available to amateurs to
    locate a non-emmitting GEO satellite from within a 100 mile
    circle of its Clarke station? Especially if it were
    designed to have very low optical (and other) reflectivity?

    Your on-the-job expertise is very appreciated. My apologies
    if any of the questions push the limits of prudence,
    security-wise. But, some amateurs might want to take "a
    look," if it's possible.

    Bob


    #: 92995 S3/Satellite Observing
    27-Oct-91 20:37:44
    Sb: #92913-CIRCLE.txt
    Fm: Bert/Janet Stevens 73357,1572
    To: Robert Sabaroff 71251,2445

    Bob,

    I feel like I'm slogging through mud on this one. I do
    not work for the gov't, and have no idea what they are doing
    in the "secret labs". Since most of your arguments come
    back to "recent advances in secret research" only available
    to those with a "need to know", how can I argue against
    anything?

    Perhaps they have put a secret automated base on the Moon.
    Have you checked the circles to see if their correlation
    matches the Moon being in the sky? How about Mars, Venus,
    or Mercury? See my problem, you can always hypothesize a
    pointing/trageting accuracy available in the secret labs
    with some exotic beam-collimation technique to move back as
    far as you want.

    My comments about the laser beam are trying to say that
    the spread is *NOT* due to the poor '60's technology, but
    due to the natural laws of physics regarding light. Unless
    some active role is taken en-route, the beam WILL spread no
    matter how it is generated.

    I cannot think of anyway to overcome the "secret lab"
    problem. It reminds me of the UFO arguments I had in the
    sixty's. When asked for proof that UFO (read extraterestial
    visitors) exist, they would always say that there was a
    secret government conspiricy to hide the data. The good
    data was hidden (at Wright-Patterson AFB as I remember), or
    was ridiculed and made to look phoney. Hence, you could
    never argue with them since, according to them, the proof is
    right there: just get the government to release it and we
    will all be beleivers.

    Unfortunately, I think I may have to put this one into
    the "yes-maybe-but it doesn't matter until it's proved". My
    favorite line was "UFO's may or may not exist, but I am not
    going to worry about it until a large metal saucer lands in
    Grant Park (downtown Chicago, IL) and Michael Renne walks
    out followed by an 8-foot metal robot" (a la "The Day the
    Earth Stood Still") <g>.

    -Bert

    There is 1 Reply.

    #: 93009 S3/Satellite Observing
    27-Oct-91 22:23:32
    Sb: #92995-CIRCLE.txt
    Fm: Dick DeLoach, Sysop 76703,303
    To: Bert/Janet Stevens 73357,1572

    I agree with David Letterman, who listed among the Top Ten
    Things We As Americans Can Be Proud Of, the fact that more
    AMERICANS have actually been abducted by extraterestrials
    than citizens of any other country in the whole world... -)
    (<-- DDL's tongue-in-cheek symbol <g>)

    --- Dick


    #: 93011 S3/Satellite Observing
    27-Oct-91 22:39:33
    Sb: #92995-CIRCLE.txt
    Fm: Robert Sabaroff 71251,2445
    To: Bert/Janet Stevens 73357,1572

    Bert, I sympathize with the sense of mud-slogging you find
    yourself in. It feels like that from this side of the
    argument, too. I don't know what's happening in secret labs
    this year. Or last year. I *saw* what was happening twenty
    years ago, and given the exponential rate of technological
    progress, I don't have a problem with presuming considerable
    advancement on a large scale, given the advancements in
    medical applications on a small scale which were even more
    inconceivable then.

    One if the new technologies which is not a secret is the
    progress in high temperature superconductive technologies,
    and their ability to enable electromagnetic fields, and the
    use of such fields in generating and collimating and
    amplifying laser and maser emissions. In the uploaded file,
    CIRCLE.TXT, there are ample references to laser collimation
    references which are more substantive than the vague
    references space limitations allow here.

    And yes, a laser or a maser beam will spread, but from a
    couple of millimeters to a hundred yards over a 25,000 mile
    distance, given the fact of zero G, low ambient temperature,
    and the efficiency of superconductive elements in space, I
    don't think this scenario steps outside the bounds of
    natural law.

    The robot and Michael Rennie were Gork and Klaatu. I can
    never remember which is which...

    I understand your skepticism, Bert, and respect it. Thanks
    for the suggestion about the secret lunar base. I'll check
    it out. The only UFO's I've referred to are person-made
    ones.
    Bob



    #: 92947 S3/Satellite Observing
    26-Oct-91 21:36:27
    Sb: #92911-CIRCLE.txt
    Fm: Erik Albrektson 70312,3576
    To: Robert Sabaroff 71251,2445 (X)

    ...as were so many of the Shuttle flights, starting around
    the same time the crop circles began to appear.<<

    Bob, just so the timeline of this phenomena is clear; the
    first well photographed and investigated crop circle was
    found at a place called Headbourne Worthy (Wiltshire area)
    in the summer of 1978. Interestingly enough, it was not
    just a simple circle but a large inner circle with 4 smaller
    circles grouped around it in the now familiar "footpad"
    pattern. See "Circular Evidence" by Delgado and Andrews.
    From all accounts it was essentially identical to many of
    the patterns still being produced in 1990 and 1991.

    As you are probably aware, the first shuttle flight was on
    4/12/81, nearly 3 years later. The first shuttle flight
    with a DOD payload was 6/27/82, about 4 years later.


    #: 92957 S3/Satellite Observing
    27-Oct-91 06:04:35
    Sb: #92945-CIRCLE.txt
    Fm: Frank Hentschel 75126,72
    To: Robert Sabaroff 71251,2445 (X)

    Aside from the computational aspect, searching for a GEO
    object versus a low orbiting one in an unknown orbit would
    also be easier. The time factor is eliminated and you are
    looking in a narrow band of sky for a stationary object as
    opposed to searching the whole sky and not knowing if the
    object is in line of sight at the time. The deployment
    parameters really don't matter as the altitude/period are
    determined by the object being geosync. The only unknown is
    the orbital longitude. The optical/radar visibility would
    depend on the size/shape and surface characteristics, of
    course. GEO satellites are seen frequently by amateur
    astronomers and other observers under favorable lighting
    conditions. Also, a number of the 'secret' shuttle payloads
    have been observed during deployment and subsequently
    tracked by amateur observers, although their orbital
    elements are not officially published. Those that I'm aware
    of (I'm not completely up to date), believed to be KH type
    recon satellites and, indeed, SDI related payloads, have
    been in low earth orbits. None of the above precludes your
    theory of course. My only objection would be that with
    thousands of square miles of closed test ranges available (I
    spent a good portion of my USAF career tramping around some
    of them, on unrelated (and unmentionable<g>) projects), I
    don't see the the necessity for publically plowing up
    farmer's fields.

    cheers -fjh


    #: 46594 S3/Probes/Satellites
    27-Oct-91 22:08:43
    Sb: #CIRCLE.txt
    Fm: Robert Sabaroff 71251,2445
    To: Erik Albrektson 70312,3576

    Erik, if I'm to cling to the idea of Shuttle deployment as
    an exclusive, or even primary delivery system, I have to
    take your observations on the time line very seriously. The
    only qualifier in the pursuit of further distillation
    concerns what we can and can't presume about the reliability
    of information; that being the amount of disinformation
    common even the inside a project infrastructure.

    That said, I find myself with new questions. One being "how
    knowable" is the date of the first DoD payload, and how
    "knowable" is the nature of some which may have preceded it?
    I've read Delgado and others - and have seen detailed
    photography of early formations compared to later ones. The
    increasing sophistication and complexity - as well as
    quantity - becomes an unmistakeable progression. The
    Barbury formation of July, 1991, renders a general hoax less
    credible than ever.

    The question most important to my basic hypothesis might be,
    how much payload could be placed in high orbit from a
    conventional rocket booster in the late '70's? Published
    figures for the Shuttle are 65,000 pounds, reduced to 48,000
    under post Challenger mission rules. I'd only add that
    having worked an early division of RAND, Santa Monica, in an
    editorial capacity that included orchestration of press
    releases re true or fancied classification levels of
    specific missions, there did/do exist disinforming cloaking
    strategies in the publication of information.

    You have, however, required that I investigate conventional
    booster capabilities. I may have to be more flexible about
    exclusive Shuttle deployment.


    [More]

    There is 1 Reply.

    #: 46595 S3/Probes/Satellites
    27-Oct-91 22:08:53
    Sb: #46594-CIRCLE.txt
    Fm: Robert Sabaroff 71251,2445
    To: Robert Sabaroff 71251,2445 (X)

    [Continued]

    This is just anecdotal to torture satellite observers, Erik.
    I live near the Pacific coast, about forty miles from
    Vandenberg, AFB. We are frequently treated to a light-show
    when the mission includes ionosphere studies and photo-
    active substances are discharged. And of course the landing
    path of many Shuttles into Edwards places their multible
    sonic booms right over our heads. That's how we know when to
    go turn on CNN.

    We also frequently see regular launches headed down the
    Pacific Missile Range. If the Satellite Observers are
    organized, I suspect you guys must maintain a "Woops..."
    watch in the public mountain country not far away. A lot of
    those launches are a surprise even to the Vandenberg
    personnel scrambled to make them. Some of the launches
    which turn out to be the most innocently described to the
    launch personnel, have a way of departing their "need-to-
    know" along with the booster.

    Bob


    #: 46596 S3/Probes/Satellites
    27-Oct-91 22:09:08
    Sb: #CIRCLE.txt
    Fm: Robert Sabaroff 71251,2445
    To: Frank Hentschel 75126,72

    Frank, the "why there?" question is one which came up early
    in the thread of CIRCLE.TXT, and at length in the
    accompanying CIRCIS.TXT (Lib. 17) which contains much of the
    CompuServe thread which ensued upon the upload of the prior
    Sept. 22 upload to ISSUES/PARANORMAL Lib. 10 (and currently
    in Lib 17, here).

    The question as to detectability of a GEO that didn't want
    to be found... how important to finding it *is* knowledge of
    its longitude? And, if the time of deployment and angle of
    insertion were cloaked, does that make the task more
    difficult?

    Having had a bit of "Think Tank" experience as a dept.
    editor for what then was a division of RAND (Later the
    System Develp. Corp, Santa Monica), the use of Wiltshire was
    made to order, and one of the cleverest covers I can
    imagine. The area in that 100 mile circle, roughly centered
    on Avebury, with Stonehenge not far away, already has in
    place over 5,000 years of local history loaded with images
    and a metaphysical tradition. Many of the figures we see,
    starting with the plainer circles, start to look startingly
    as though their stencils had been made from Kabbalistic,
    Sufic, Celtic, even 17th Cent. Rosicrucian iconography. Add
    to this the widespread interest in the area's system of Ley
    lines, stone and earth circles, and the presence on site of
    an RGO facility directly involved with satellite position
    fixing and earth-rotation (Horstmanceaux, press releases
    notwithstanding), the rules of evidence become unmaneagable.
    It's an old story - the best possible cover for a new one.


    [More]


    There is 1 Reply.

    #: 46597 S3/Probes/Satellites
    27-Oct-91 22:09:21
    Sb: #46596-CIRCLE.txt
    Fm: Robert Sabaroff 71251,2445
    To: Robert Sabaroff 71251,2445 (X)

    [Continued]

    Re test ranges, I have the impression that you've shlepped
    to and through your share of them, Frank. You know the
    logistical problems of access, and the visibility of ground
    movement that would be anomalous to those spySats which
    routinely monitor such ground activity. I still don't know
    if you've actually seen good pictures of the more complex
    ones, but there is one called "the fly" which looks very
    much like an ancient Anasazi (Ariz.) petroglyph I have in a
    collection of rubbings and drawings produced by the
    Smithsonian in the 1870's. A sense of humor or a mistake?

    Almost every one of the more complex formations (and the
    simpler ones) bears almost identicality to the historical
    sites and metaphysical iconography.

    I'm in private correspondence with several of the on site
    researchers, and it's a topic of some merriment about all
    the electronic gear being dragged about by some of the
    "tourists," who often make sure to buy a T-shirt. This is a
    quote from a note I got today on another forum, from the
    UK...

    "In the UK, Channel 4 has just broadcast a program in the
    Equinox series on crop circles. Unfortunately, they didn't
    mention the 'Star War' theories. [Either has anybody
    else...]. The one conventional scientist on there was
    hopelessly outnumbered by paranormal weirdos and
    'parascientists.' His plasma vortices were totally
    unconvincing when you look at the 'pictograms'. So its nice
    that he has recanted and now says that only the circular
    ones are 'genuine' coz his theory only fits those."

    He goes on to describe a convincing hoax demonstration, but
    not up to the numbers and complexities observe. The rules
    of evidence are unmaneagable.

    Bob


    #: 93013 S3/Satellite Observing
    27-Oct-91 23:46:29
    Sb: CIRCLE.txt (woops...)
    Fm: Robert Sabaroff 71251,2445
    To: Eric Albrekston 70312,3576

    Eric, my response to your #92947 wound up over on
    SPACE/Probes/Satellites, also S3 there. It's #46594.
    Tapcis did it, of course. Human error is inconcievable...
    I'll post a redirection there, too. They must be very
    confused. Sorry.

    Bob


    #: 93014 S3/Satellite Observing
    27-Oct-91 23:46:35
    Sb: CIRCLE.txt (woops II..)
    Fm: Robert Sabaroff 71251,2445
    To: Frank Hentschel 75126,72

    As in a prior to Erik Albrekston, Frank, my reply to your #
    92957 here got misdirected to SPACE/Probes/Satellites and is
    # 46596 there. My apologies.

    Bob


    #: 46599 S3/Probes/Satellites
    27-Oct-91 23:47:19
    Sb: CIRCLE.txt (wrong forum)
    Fm: Robert Sabaroff 71251,2445
    To: All

    I apologize for the misdirection of #'s 46594 and 46956 to
    this forum. They were in response to #'s 92947 and 92957 on ASTROFORUM/Satellite Observing - also S3. (Tapcis error of
    course... <blush>)

    For the thoroughly confused, but possibly intrigued, the
    accidently diverted thread is one which ensued from the
    Sept. 22 upload of CIRCLE.TXT to ISSUES/PARANORMAL Lib. 10.
    This and the bulk of the lengthy CompuServe thread which
    has ensued (CIRCIS.TXT) can both be found in Lib. 17 (new
    uploads).

    CIRCLE.TXT is the upload of a non-metaphysical thread from
    the "Science & Health" forum of the (members only) BBS of
    the Writers' Guild of America, West, (WGA), Los Angeles. It
    deals mostly with a theory that (some of) the "crop events"
    of Wiltshire, UK, and other places, are artifacts of SDI
    related tests conducted from Shuttle deployed GEO
    satellites.

    Again, my regrets over any confusion, though more than a few
    think it's all mine.

    Bob

    #: 93019 S3/Satellite Observing
    28-Oct-91 08:20:37
    Sb: #93014-CIRCLE.txt (woops II..)
    Fm: Frank Hentschel 75126,72
    To: Robert Sabaroff 71251,2445

    No problem, I found it <g>.

    If you know a GEO's orbital longitude, a relatively simple
    trig calculation tells you exactly where to look (See the
    file SATELL.TXT in LIB 3 for the formula). All the other
    orbital elements necessary to find LEO objects 'drop out'.
    If the longitude is unknown, knowing the deployment
    parameters might give you a clue as to position, but only if
    you had other data in hand, such as the delta-v involved,
    etc. As I said, it comes down to searching for a stationary
    object that you know is in line of sight in a narrow strip
    of sky versus searching the whole sky for an object with an
    unknown transit time in the case of a LEO sat. If
    concealment was the main priority, a sat in a high
    inclination LEO with large maneuvering fuel reserves,
    allowing frequent orbit changes to inhibit recovering it's
    orbital parameters from sporadic observation, would be my
    (admittedly amateur) choice. As to test range use,
    'unusual' ground activity is 'usual' there and I believe it
    attracts less attention there than elsewhere. Truckloads of
    equipment setting up in the middle of nowhere and then
    vanishing abruptly are routine, as are unexplained (unless
    you're involved) lights, noises and other phenomena. Also,
    it has been, and I assume still, been common practice to
    combine the activities of various projects to further
    confuse the issue for potential observers, allowing one
    project to serve as 'cover' if you will, for another.

    cheers -fjh


    #: 93047 S3/Satellite Observing
    28-Oct-91 19:10:33
    Sb: #93011-CIRCLE.txt
    Fm: Bob Norton / NM 72167,3420
    To: Robert Sabaroff 71251,2445

    Bob,
    Gort (not Gork) was the robot. Klaatu was Michael Rennie.
    BTW, "Klaatu Verato Nektu" is VERY corrupt Esperanto for
    "Klaatu Truly Dead".

    Bob


    #: 93015 S3/Satellite Observing
    28-Oct-91 00:44:51
    Sb: #92995-CIRCLE.txt
    Fm: Michael McDowell 76207,1247
    To: Bert/Janet Stevens 73357,1572

    You might check out, for instance, the work that was
    declassified a few months ago, on the laser focussing
    (ground to air in this case) problem, work that the DoD has
    been conducting in secret since 1981 (just at the time the
    cruder crop circles began to appear in earnest). (2
    articles, and a news editorial in Nature, about a month
    ago.) This was released only when civilian researchers
    essentially duplicated the work on their own.

    A Secret Lab is a clumsy term for it suggests underground
    complexes, and radar-dodging, and camouflage painted silos.
    The lab may be right in the middle of Cambridge,
    Massachusetts, and you can walk, drive, or row past it; but
    some of the work that goes on inside may very well be highly
    secret. And even the lowest of the many levels of secrecy
    imposed on government sponsored work may be sufficient to
    keep all but the most indefatigably curious ignorant
    of the work.

    Secret labs exist, if not in this country, then certainly in
    others. We bombed them recently, for instance. But do you
    really believe that there is no work of substance being
    carried on under conditions of secrecy in this country? And
    if money is appropriated for work in a certain field of
    research, is it unreasonable to think that research is being
    carried on in those fields?



    #: 93060 S3/Satellite Observing
    29-Oct-91 00:15:28
    Sb: #93019-CIRCLE.txt (woops II..)
    Fm: Robert Sabaroff 71251,2445
    To: Frank Hentschel 75126,72

    You found it. Sigh...

    I'm very grateful for the information, Frank. You may be an
    amateur, but you're certainly an astute one, and in offering
    the LEO scenario, you made a very welcome contribution to
    the general "brainstorm" on this issue. The intention from
    the start was to generate informed discussion about an
    enigma, the crop events, beginning with the path of least
    resistance offered by concentrating on the known effects of
    known technologies, and adjusting as required, until the
    theory is shot down beyond resurrection.

    I suspect we could trade "cover ploy" stories far into the
    night/day (one of the unknowns that makes telecommunications
    so magical), and know enough not to. The ones you cite are
    time honored.

    It might be of general interest that some years back a
    simultaneous triple launch took place at Vandenberg,
    observed from L.A. because of a full moon and an icy alto-
    cirrus layer. An air traffic controller friend who was
    involved in "range safety" told me, but only after it was in
    the newspapers, that the launches were indeed simultaneous,
    but though ATC had been told they were weapons tests, the
    payloads were inserted into orbit, and never arrived at the
    target zone. Nor did any further information about the
    unusual launch, which people near Vandenberg thought was an
    earthquake.

    Bob


    #: 93140 S3/Satellite Observing
    30-Oct-91 17:13:54
    Sb: CIRCLES.txt
    Fm: Erik Albrektson 70312,3576
    To: Robert Sabaroff 71251,2445

    Bob, the occasional references to Herstmonceaux Castle as a
    possible participant in the crop circle phenomena piqued my
    curiosity. Got out the maps and made a call or two and
    confirmed that, indeed, not too long ago it was affiliated
    with the Royal Greenwich Observatory. It was the home of the
    UK's Atomic Clock. Was sold to private interests in 1985
    and is not currently open to the public. The observatory
    itself is now located in Cambridge. Nothing too surprising
    in all that. What did surprise me was the actual location
    of Herstmonceaux Castle. It is in East Sussex, about 40
    miles southeast of London near the village of Hailsham.
    Absolutely nowhere near the crop circle activity in
    Wiltshire which is at least 100 miles due west. Don't
    remember who originally brought up this subject but it's
    clearly a red herring.



    #: 93156 S3/Satellite Observing
    31-Oct-91 05:15:10
    Sb: #93140-CIRCLES.txt
    Fm: Robert Sabaroff 71251,2445
    To: Erik Albrektson 70312,3576

    Erik, I'm not *quite* <g> ready to concede Herstmonceaux as
    a red herring, at least not based on its being 100 miles due
    east of the major crop circle activity. I had thought it
    more central than that, but 100 miles seems close enough for
    the purpose. I should quote the information I got from a UK
    source. It doesn't exclude yours, but does go a bit
    further, and who's to say what really goes on behind closed
    doors. That's not a hedge, but a concession that multiple
    accounts exist. If anybody knows the following to be
    untrue, It's into the red herring pond for Herstomnceaux.

    "The Satellite Laser Ranger scope at Herstmonceaux is still
    (1991) used by the RGO for measuring orbits of artificial
    satellites, for measuring precise earth-rotation-parameters.
    The work of the RGO is quite interesting -mostly design and
    maintenance of of the new equipment at La Palma, and
    development of new technology in astronomical research (both
    telescopes and data collection/processing equipment."

    I have no idea where La Palma is, by the way. But, the
    first 2 1/2 sentences of the above quote seem compellingly
    relevant to what might be required of whatever spaceborne
    system we ultimately define, if any. If the above is
    correct, the actual location of a data link site could be
    anywhere, and very inconspicuous.

    We have established, however, that different accounts of the
    major activity of Herstonceaux vary. "All of the above"
    might be the case. I hope someone with specific knowledge
    and free to share it will help us out, here.

    Bob



    #: 93160 S3/Satellite Observing
    31-Oct-91 05:40:42
    Sb: #93011-CIRCLE.txt
    Fm: Bert/Janet Stevens 73357,1572
    To: Robert Sabaroff 71251,2445

    Bob,

    I think I will read both CIRCLE.TXT and the thread before
    replying again, though I think my arguments stand. I feel
    that they are based on physical laws which I do not think
    technology can overcome.

    I'll message you when I come up with a better answer.

    -Bert

    #: 93166 S3/Satellite Observing
    31-Oct-91 10:00:55
    Sb: #93156-CIRCLES.txt
    Fm: Michael McDowell 76207,1247
    To: Robert Sabaroff 71251,2445

    In my note around the corner, I also make the mistake of
    placing Herstmonceaux (will someone please tell us how to
    spell it -- I've misplaced all six volumes of my Augustus
    Hare) in the midst of the Crop Circle activity.

    I feel it necessary to point out two things here. One is
    that if crop circles are the result of SDI testing, there is
    no conspiracy. There is secret military testing, as there
    has been secret military testing since the Italians were
    trying to figure out how to make gunpowder kill people --
    and it was old then. Any actual conspiracy is mounted for
    the purpose of maintaining secrecy about the project, and
    not for the success of the project itself.

    Bob, I think you acquiesce too quickly in the matter of
    Herstmonceaux. The castle was abandoned abruptly and
    without warning, the Observatory moved awkwardly to another
    location entirely. It was sold for so little money to a
    developer that there is a small protest movement got up
    against the gov't's action. Two years later, and nothing
    done with the development, it was auctioned to two groups:
    an anonymous American investors company, and a large
    Japanese firm, who sued one another, insuring that the
    facility remains doing exactly what it is doing now:
    satellite tracking etc. If we are right, then this
    sequence of events makes good sense; if we are wrong, then
    this sequence of events makes no pattern and no sense
    whatever.

    The British Gov't had >some< reason for doing what they did
    with Herstmonceaux, and it could be very very trivial -- a
    clerk got tired of being castigated for misspelling the
    damned name, and set into motion a chain of nudges that
    resulted in... But I think it more likely that the British
    gov't wanted the place for satellite work, work they wanted
    to keep private. (This isn't necessarily to do with crop
    circles, I understand.)


    #: 93187 S3/Satellite Observing
    31-Oct-91 20:15:11
    Sb: #93156-CIRCLES.txt
    Fm: Erik Albrektson 70312,3576
    To: Robert Sabaroff 71251,2445

    Bob, your observations notwithstanding, the attention being
    directed to Herstmonceaux (which is, BTW, the correct
    spelling) justs seems totally unwarranted. First, it is
    *nowhere* near any concentration of crop circle activity (10
    Downing Street is closer to Wiltshire than Herstmonceaux!);
    Second, the fact that the public is aware of the facility
    makes it an unlikely candidate inasmuch as the UK no doubt
    has other more strategically located secret research
    installations; Third, the real estate transactions
    concerning its sale suggest nothing more sinister than
    routine government bungling. No doubt, had the sale been
    done more cleanly and less publicly, that too would have
    held up as an example of a secret hidden agenda; Fourthly,
    the circle phenomena pre-dated the sale by at least 7 years.

    Recent contributions to this thread, including Bert's
    discussion of beam propogation and GS satellites, and the
    fact that the circle phenomena clearly predates Shuttle
    missions, suggests to me that a more active exploration of
    alternative delivery platforms might be warranted. Also,
    for this theory to gain adherents it has to better address
    the "seasonality" of the phenomena. It doesn't seem to me
    that we can dismiss this feature with a casual observation
    that other circles are showing up around the globe. I have
    been able to find precious little in the way of credible
    investigatory reports of non-UK circles. If you have any
    info on this aspect, I'd love to see it.

    -Erik-


    #: 93159 S3/Satellite Observing
    31-Oct-91 05:40:34
    Sb: #93015-#CIRCLE.txt
    Fm: Bert/Janet Stevens 73357,1572
    To: Michael McDowell 76207,1247 (X)

    Michael,

    I think you may have misunderstood what I was saying. I
    know there is alot of research going on that I do not know
    anything about. I agree with you that there is much
    research going in the fields related to SDI.

    On obvious example is the adaptive optics that are just
    becoming available to the professional astronomers from a
    declassification last year. I am sure there is much more in
    other fields, such as particle beam generation and
    collimation, laser and maser beam generation, etc.

    What I was trying to point out that there are certain
    physical laws that, as far as I can tell, cannot be avoided
    with the wave of a "new secret technology which you do not
    know anything about" wand. One of these is spreading of any
    beam, even if absolutely collimated when it leaves its
    source. Another is the difficulty of precisely pointing
    that beam over a 23,000 mile distance.

    My only argument was that this stuff, if it is being
    done, is much more likely to be coming from a low-earth
    orbit sattelite rather than a geosynchronus orbit sattelite.
    Of course, if I happen to be right, is why is this sattelite
    being fired at England and not the U.S.

    -Bert

    There is 1 Reply.

    #: 93165 S3/Satellite Observing
    31-Oct-91 09:36:03
    Sb: #93159-CIRCLE.txt
    Fm: Michael McDowell 76207,1247
    To: Bert/Janet Stevens 73357,1572

    I can think of several reasons why England and not the U.S.

    1) If such crop circles appeared in western Nebraska and
    southern Idaho, people would look down, look up, look around
    and say "Oh. Government testing." In England, people leap
    up and down, and shriek: "Druids. Ley lines. UFOs. The
    Old Ones. Jovial Eccentrics." The government(s) don't have
    to deny anything, and all their stories are made up for
    them.

    2) England is mapped better than the U.S. Precision is
    easier to calibrate there. Hurstmonceaux, which was the
    Greenwich Observatory, until the Thatcher gov't abruptly
    decided to vacate the premises, is now officially empty and
    in modern chancery -- except for the satellite tracking
    instrumentation, which they admit is continuing work.
    Hurstmonceaux is in the midst of all this business. The
    U.S. doesn't have the equivalent.

    3) If the British government knows what is going on -- and
    the Army's disinformational creation of a crop circle last
    year may not have been purely recreational -- then it is
    conceivable that the U.S. provided a limited partnership.
    Our guns, their shooting gallery. (If this is true, then
    the gov't is doing a pretty good job compared to earlier
    experimentation with new technologies -- not a single death
    reported yet from crop encircling.)

    4) If these are lasers, masers, whatever, in satellites (and
    I think I agree, that the orbits cannot be 25,000 miles
    out); then they are certainly meant (ultimately) as weapons.
    To a European nation, a crop circle drawn in a Wyoming
    alfalfa field doesn't have the impact of bisected concentric
    circles in a field of rape a few hundred kilometers distant.
    (There were a few circles appearing early last summer, in
    the nations that had just freed themselves of Communist
    yokes.) From the U.S.'s point of view, they would need to
    test these techniques in the sorts of places where lurk
    whatever enemy we choose to designate such in the future:
    Sumatra, Zimbabwe, Romania, Ecuador.



    #: 93187 S3/Satellite Observing
    31-Oct-91 20:15:11
    Sb: #93156-CIRCLES.txt
    Fm: Erik Albrektson 70312,3576
    To: Robert Sabaroff 71251,2445 (X)

    Bob, your observations notwithstanding, the attention being
    directed to Herstmonceaux (which is, BTW, the correct
    spelling) justs seems totally unwarranted. First, it is
    *nowhere* near any concentration of crop circle activity (10
    Downing Street is closer to Wiltshire than Herstmonceaux!);
    Second, the fact that the public is aware of the facility
    makes it an unlikely candidate inasmuch as the UK no doubt
    has other more strategically located secret research
    installations; Third, the real estate transactions
    concerning its sale suggest nothing more sinister than
    routine government bungling. No doubt, had the sale been
    done more cleanly and less publicly, that too would have
    held up as an example of a secret hidden agenda; Fourthly,
    the circle phenomena pre-dated the sale by at least 7 years.

    Recent contributions to this thread, including Bert's
    discussion of beam propogation and GS satellites, and the
    fact that the circle phenomena clearly predates Shuttle
    missions, suggests to me that a more active exploration of
    alternative delivery platforms might be warranted. Also,
    for this theory to gain adherents it has to better address
    the "seasonality" of the phenomena. It doesn't seem to me
    that we can dismiss this feature with a casual observation
    that other circles are showing up around the globe. I have
    been able to find precious little in the way of credible
    investigatory reports of non-UK circles. If you have any
    info on this aspect, I'd love to see it.

    -Erik-

    Forum !


    #: 93204 S3/Satellite Observing
    01-Nov-91 05:41:01
    Sb: #93166-#CIRCLES.txt
    Fm: Robert Sabaroff 71251,2445
    To: Michael McDowell 76207,1247

    Michael, I checked my message, and if Eric is reading this,
    I'll have you know I spelled Herstmonceaux correctly two
    times out of five, I think it was. I'm better with the
    Amerindian names which abound here...

    I haven't let go of it - certainly not on the basis of its
    distance from Wiltshire. I am also less committed to the
    high orbit delivery, but not because of the problem of beam
    spreading. As I become more informed through the questions
    raised here (the whole purpose of the exercise being to
    raise the question), I'm more comfortable with the idea that
    delivery from lower orbit is possible. I don't know enough
    to be locked into anything - just the inherent credibility
    that the technology exists to do this, and that alone
    guarantees that it will be done. That's basic historical
    perspective.

    If I concede the possibility of LEO instead of GEO, it is
    because a crash course in the current state of the art of
    target-fixing during LEO overflight time frames suggests
    enough sophistication to satisfy my need for a stationary
    platform. It also allows for the use of component deployment
    by conventional boosters in the years of the early events of
    the late '70s.

    Conceding LEO delivery, the distance from Herstmonceaux to
    Wiltshire isn't enough to preclude its involvement. In the
    case of LEO's, I would expect several data uplinks along the
    ground track, including some quite further than
    Herstmonceaux.


    [More]


    There is 1 Reply.

    #: 93205 S3/Satellite Observing
    01-Nov-91 05:41:09
    Sb: #93204-CIRCLES.txt
    Fm: Robert Sabaroff 71251,2445
    To: Robert Sabaroff 71251,2445 (X)

    [Continued]

    I didn't want to get into the question of relative distance
    (100 miles from Herstmonceaux to Wiltshire) because as long
    as I clung to GEO vs. LEO I was on shaky ground, needing an
    onsite observation point. Conceding a lower orbiter renders
    the distance argument moot, and strengthens the relevance of
    its attributed function. And as you say, it might be
    irrelevant. What I did want to avoid was getting the main
    scenario caught in a closed loop of what can only remain
    speculation for now. We need to establish the basic
    credibility of the proferred scenario, and refine
    methodology from there.

    What pleases me very much is that the discussion seems to be
    taking on focus. It feels more like the SDI theory is being
    tested than refuted. I came into this flexible, and remain
    so.

    Bob


    #: 93206 S3/Satellite Observing
    01-Nov-91 05:41:22
    Sb: #93187-#CIRCLES.txt
    Fm: Robert Sabaroff 71251,2445
    To: Erik Albrektson 70312,3576

    Erik, I addressed some of the same questions you raised in
    my prior to Michael McDowell. I'm more than willing, as I
    expressed to him, to consider other than GEO delivery, which
    as I noted, renders the distance of Herstmonceaux to
    Wiltshire moot, and strengthens the relevance of its alleged
    function. That it post-dates the first phenomena by seven
    years might or might not be meaningful. One could speculate
    that such a ground facility might not have been needed until
    the state of the technology required it - and nobody can
    argue that the sophistication of the crop formations hasn't
    undergone an increased sophistication since then.

    Softening my position to allow for LEO delivery, as in all
    objectivity it seems I should. This allows for conventional
    booster insertion before the earlier secret Shuttle flights.
    It also allows for the insertion of components to be
    retrieved and assembled and redeployed by the later Shuttle
    missions. That this is a feasible idea is inherent to the
    ongoing plan to do that with Hubble.

    Unlatching the above doors a bit, it is indeed difficult to
    find hard corroboration of crop events outside the UK, with
    some notable exceptions, which I videotaped when they were
    aired. There were a number of events in the American
    midwest - in wheat fields - which included the "trilling"
    effect which characterizes some of the English events. An
    interview with one very bewildered Iowa farmer was
    especially interesting. The same program showed footage of
    similar formations in Japan, stating that there have been
    quite a few there.


    [More]


    There is 1 Reply.

    #: 93207 S3/Satellite Observing
    01-Nov-91 05:41:36
    Sb: #93206-CIRCLES.txt
    Fm: Robert Sabaroff 71251,2445
    To: Robert Sabaroff 71251,2445 (X)

    [Continued]

    Admittedly, this doesn't address your question about
    "seasonality." Because of the way invocation of
    Classification is understandably perceived as begging an
    issue, I have to presume that tests held elsewhere at
    different times of the year haven't taken place because we
    haven't heard of them. What I can do, however, is toss back
    the argument when it is applied as "why Wiltshire?" Michael
    McDowell has eloquently made the argument about the many
    cloaks of obfuscation represented by the site.

    Here are some things I don't know. I don't know if the same
    kind of testing is ongoing or periodic. Having been privy
    to knowledge about other research projects, I know from
    experience that many projects alternate between phases of
    indoors and outdoors operations. A period of R & D is
    followed by a test phase, followed by more R & D followed by
    more testing.

    I do know that testing is only a phase of the R & D of many
    high tech projects, and may be periodic. There must be
    immense amounts of indoor work that follows the gathering of
    test results. More often than not, modification and
    implementation lags behind test data. If cycled tests are
    what is happening, I don't think resolving the fact of that
    is necessary to upholding the original working premise.

    As to credible investigatory reports that address
    seasonality, I think a search is a good idea. I'm not a
    farmer, and don't know what's in season where, but I would
    certainly look to the southern hemisphere, from which the
    silence has been deafening. Given the density of satellite
    tracking facilities we have there, Australia might prove
    interesting. Does anybody out there have any Aussie friends
    who might respond to an inquiry?

    Bob



    #: 93238 S3/Satellite Observing
    01-Nov-91 19:19:09
    Sb: #93206-CIRCLES.txt
    Fm: Lawrence Geary/NJ 74017,3065
    To: Robert Sabaroff 71251,2445

    Robert,

    I think your CIRCLES hypothesis falls down on a number of
    other points regardless of whether a GEO or LEO satellite is
    involved. Frankly, it just doesn't make a whole lot of
    logical sense.

    You postulate that, over a period of more than a decade, one
    or more governments launched secret satellites into orbit
    with secret SDI laser and/or maser devices as payloads. The
    only evidence you cite for this is the appearance of patches
    of bent wheat in some English fields.

    Firstly, demonstrate to us that when a laser or maser is
    fired at a collection of wheat, the result is not heating
    and burning of the wheat, but to break the stalks somewhere
    above the root or gently bend them down and swirl them in a
    circle, with no evidence of heat damage. You have provided
    no evidence that lasers or masers can do this. Your
    allusions to circular polarization are, to my knowledge,
    wrong.

    Demonstrate that an after effect of blasting wheat with such
    a hypothetical device is to leave the area with an eerie
    "trilling" sound (sort of like a cricket or locust?) that
    persists over many days/weeks. Please explain the physics of
    this after effect.

    You postulate that this testing program has been going on
    for a long time, yet you show no evidence of the testing
    progressing at all. That the earlier patterns were circles
    and later ones are circles with lines or musical notes is
    not evidence of a progressive testing program. Satellites
    are pretty damned expensive to build, launch and monitor,
    and I can't see the logic in launching a series of them with
    different reticle patterns over *ten years* or more and
    still performing the same trivial aiming tests. [continued]


    #: 93239 S3/Satellite Observing
    01-Nov-91 19:19:25
    Sb: #93206-CIRCLES.txt
    Fm: Lawrence Geary/NJ 74017,3065
    To: Robert Sabaroff 71251,2445

    [continued]

    You do not consider that simple aiming and alignment testing
    of the sort you suggest can be carried out very simply and
    unobtrusively without the need to pockmark the ground. One
    need only set up a temporary array of detectors in a grid
    pattern, blast it (a low power infrared laser will do fine),
    record the data and recover the array. The military loves
    high tech stuff, and a detector array is a heck of a lot
    more high tech than a wheat field.

    The notion that the government(s) is (are) "sending a
    message" to some unnamed countries in Europe by pockmarking
    English wheat fields is as bizarre as the 1960's notion that
    the Chinese were sending political messages to the "west" by
    changing the way Mao combed his hair. "If you want to send a
    message, try Western Union." In the current context, James
    Baker can be quite effective at delivering messages to
    governments, friendly and unfriendly alike, and without the
    ambiguity inherent in heiroglyphics which many consider
    either a natural phenomenon or a series of hoaxes.

    Isn't there evidence somewhere of a crop circle in the
    1600's? If they happened then, then there is no reason to
    invoke secret government projects to explain their existence
    today.

    Frankly, the idea that these circles are the imprints of
    flying saucer landing struts is more plausible than the one
    you suggest. In my opinion, we are seeing some combination
    of a) wind, b) strange insect behavior, and c) deliberate
    hoaxes by farmers out for a quick pound from gullible
    tourists.

    --Larry



    #: 93272 S3/Satellite Observing
    02-Nov-91 01:00:39
    Sb: #93207-CIRCLES.txt
    Fm: Michael McDowell 76207,1247
    To: Robert Sabaroff 71251,2445

    I did a fairly expensive amount of downloading here on
    Compuserve a couple of months ago on crop circles,
    scientific articles when I could get them, English
    periodicals and papers, etc. (I'm in Boston, my files are
    in California, but they'll be sent out to me soon.) I
    remember that there were a very few crop circles in
    Australia, but that they pre-dated the early 80s swarmings
    in Wiltshire.

    Herstmonceaux Castle was valued at (Pound) One in the
    Domesday Book. For a rather heftier sum, the British gov't
    purchased it in 1946. I don't know what year its telescopes
    went into operation.



    #: 93274 S3/Satellite Observing
    02-Nov-91 01:34:03
    Sb: #93165-#CIRCLE.txt
    Fm: tom genereaux 76703,4265
    To: Michael McDowell 76207,1247 (X)

    RE - Satellite Tracking at Hurstmonceux - The U.S. most
    certainly *does* have the equivalent - and better. The
    GEODSS system has been operational for over a decade, and is
    much better than the Hewitt designed camera at Hurstmonceux.
    The Hewitt is the same vintage as the Baker-Nunn camera -
    and cannot be retrofitted for electronic imaging. Nor could
    the Baker- Nunn's - that's why we put the GEODSS system up.

    There are certain problems with your SDI theory that simply
    don't hold up - and beam spreading is the least. Consider
    the behavior of light through a mask, as you propose - there
    will be an interference pattern generated *by the mask*
    which prevents beam forming.
    Tom G.

    There is 1 Reply.

    #: 93293 S3/Satellite Observing
    02-Nov-91 08:53:09
    Sb: #93274-CIRCLE.txt
    Fm: Michael McDowell 76207,1247
    To: tom genereaux 76703,4265 (X)

    I'm not sure I ever suggested that light was beamed through
    a mask -- I would rather think that it was the laser
    mechanism itself which followed the track of the mask. Like
    a router gliding along an S curve. And if we're talking a
    couple of hundred miles... well, check out the recently
    declassified work on ground-to-atmosphere laser imaging that
    the DoD has been conducting since 1980. They've been doing
    much better than anything that is suggested here. The only
    reason the work was declassified is that civilian scientists
    (Canadian I think) reinvented that particular wheel.

    When the Air Force announced that it was going to be taking
    care of some of its own launchings, rather than relying on
    Canaveral's weather and NASA's problem-du-jour, what sorts
    of gadgetry were they intending to place in orbit, do you
    know? (I am an expert in a number of things, none of which
    have to do with SDI or lenses or the American military; so
    someone with knowledge of the postulated arcana is probably
    going to get badgered to tell what he may tell.)


    #: 93294 S3/Satellite Observing
    02-Nov-91 08:56:10
    Sb: #93015-CIRCLE.txt
    Fm: Dave Woolcock 100010,2076
    To: Michael McDowell 76207,1247

    To check out the Low Earth Orbit theory, presumably we need
    to correlate a satellite's movements with crop circle events
    on the ground. I know zip about how to do this but:

    a) do we have a list of "events" showing: latitude,
    longitude, location, date & time, details, weather, xrefs to
    photographs etc, whether claimed by hoaxers etc If so is it
    available for download anywheres?

    b) presumably, unless powered, a satellite's course is
    predictable? Is it feasible that such a satellite is
    steerable?

    c) is there a feasible course that would take a satellite
    over the globe's crop circle sites? (i.e. over a Great
    Circle extended upwards.. but it could be elliptical etc
    though ??)

    d) if some sort of beam device is suggested, what kind of
    weather would preclude its use?

    e) what interference and other side effects are expected if
    such a beam is used from LEO height? can they be & were they
    detected?

    I guess I don't know much about orbits etc, but this makes
    you want to know more doesn't it?



    #: 93333 S3/Satellite Observing
    02-Nov-91 21:16:30
    Sb: #93293-CIRCLE.txt
    Fm: tom genereaux 76703,4265
    To: Michael McDowell 76207,1247

    Still doesn't work. Adaptive optics aren't the answer,
    either, at higher power levels. Oh, they help a heck of a
    lot, but local currents in the heat channel decollimate the
    beam. So does local wind, ground currents, and
    microturbulance. Now, adaptive optics have been discussed,
    and *demonstrated* with varying degrees of success, for a
    long time. The bits that got classified had to do with
    specific wave front detection functions and with actual fine
    control techniques. SPIE, however, has been publishing more
    than hints about how to go about it for years. The
    declassified stuff showed how to do adaptive optics
    relatively cheaply.

    The biggest item in the Air Force payload list are a set of
    recon satellites. We are down to *two* photo-recon birds,
    and one White Cloud constellation. Lacrosse is the only SAR
    orbiting. None of this gives the NRO people warm fuzzy
    feelings, since the targets of reconnaisance(sp?) are
    changing. The Air Force wants to be able to put up
    intelligence satellites that don't need to have huge fuel
    burns to change the target area - as is now the case. We
    damn near got cooked by the lack of photo intelligence in
    the early days of the Iraqui invasion of Kuwait. More
    satellites increase the
    coverage.
    Tom G.


    #: 93340 S3/Satellite Observing
    02-Nov-91 22:04:24
    Sb: #93238-#CIRCLES.txt
    Fm: Robert Sabaroff 71251,2445
    To: Lawrence Geary/NJ 74017,3065

    Lawrence, I have to presume that you haven't ready the
    original thread, CIRCLES.TXT, or seen current pictures of
    the more complex crop formations. If I'm wrong, my
    apologies. I mention it, because the 17th century formation
    you mention is discussed in the first few pages of the
    upload. It's known as "The Mowing Devil," a woodcut was
    published in the 1680' (?), and appears in the CCCS book
    which also contains the photographs of the crop events. The
    book also contains the "Mowing Devil" woodcut. Those who do
    find logic in an SDI-like hypothesis of some kind, see it as
    one of many pre- existent sources which would confuse the
    issue and make objective inquiry difficult. More to the
    point, the ancient traditions of the area go back thousands
    of years, making it very difficult for scientists to go very
    public without using a "disreputable" vocabulary that would
    banish them to the occult book shelves. Very convenient.

    As to what you ask me to demonstrate and explain, if I
    could, I would now be in a safehouse with a bunch of
    journalists trying to figure how to break the story. It is
    still a speculation - but one based on at least a logical
    extrapolation of known, existing technology. Rather than
    overload the running thread with rehashes, I encourage you
    to read CIRCLE.TXT and CIRCIS.TXT. both in ASTRO lib. 17.
    It had a lot more downloads over in ISSUES/PARANORMAL, Lib.
    10, having only recently graduated to here.

    I think you'll find many of your questions already
    addressed, specific research cited, and ongoing experiments
    quite specifically described.

    As to relative perceptions of what is logical, this is a
    legitemate aspect of the discussion, and I have to accept
    the burden of communication. So...


    [More]


    There is 1 Reply.

    #: 93341 S3/Satellite Observing
    02-Nov-91 22:04:35
    Sb: #93340-#CIRCLES.txt
    Fm: Robert Sabaroff 71251,2445
    To: Robert Sabaroff 71251,2445 (X)

    [Continued]

    I can't address your alternate scenario of detectors in a
    grid pattern, but who knows? If they get good enough at it,
    maybe they will.

    I don't remember saying anything about government(s) sending
    messages to other governments by pockmarking wheat wheat
    fields, but I suppose one could find solace if it was
    perceived by irresponsible governments that nuclear
    proliferation was already obsolete. I don't really know
    what you mean.

    Your notion of strange insect behavior is interesting. Any
    suggested family? Who taught them to operate surveying
    equipment? Farmers out for a quick buck? The damage to the
    wheat field at Barbury Castle, where one of the most
    spectacular formations recently occured, came to over ten
    thousand pounds. I think that would take a lot T-shirts.
    The owner of the field, I am told, offered twenty thousand
    to anybody who could duplicate it, if they'd pay ten
    thousand for the crop damage. No takers, not even Doug and
    Dave, who were promptly taken to court by the Farmers' Union
    for recovery of damages to the formations they'd claimed.

    I think before any of us come to hasty conclusions about
    what is or isn't logical, there's an interesting and
    understandable phenomenon in which I take great interest,
    which I'll call Collective Denial. Sometimes extraordinary
    events occur which carry very frightening implications -
    "Too Bad to be True," as it were. Many of history's holes
    are buried deeply inside them. I think it's relevant here.


    [More]


    There is 1 Reply.

    #: 93342 S3/Satellite Observing
    02-Nov-91 22:04:49
    Sb: #93341-CIRCLES.txt
    Fm: Robert Sabaroff 71251,2445
    To: Robert Sabaroff 71251,2445 (X)

    [Continued]

    I find it especially interesting that this thread never
    seemed to take off on the UKFORUM, considering the amount of
    private correspondence I'm receiving from various interested
    parties, including researches on the site. I wouldn't want
    to believe that prototypes of the Twenty First Century's
    doomsday machines (I won't say Mannhatan Project) is
    operating on my turf. It seems at least discourteous, and
    less than forthcoming on the parts of the governments
    involved.

    I would be the happiest person in the world if the
    systematic solicitation of hard information which is the
    intent, here, shot my theory to hell. It's not a pretty
    notion. With what seems as of now the most "do- able"
    explanation out of the way, I would happily move on to more
    mundane and/or esoteric lines of inquiry.

    Collective Denial can affect the most educated, intelligent,
    respectable, honest, and reponsible people in the world.
    Without getting sidetracked by conspiracy issues which
    become convenient umrellas from the issue at hand,
    Collective Denial - the absolute invisibility of logic (and
    evidence) from a scenario that is inherently destabilizing
    and threatening - I hope you'll relaxedly read the available
    material and view the images which your questions suggest
    you may not have done yet, then re-examine your sense of
    what is logical.

    If there was anything logical about all this I suppose this
    discussion wouldn't be necessary, but we have to start
    somewhere.

    BTW, Do I take it that you're in New Jersey? Do you happen
    to know if the Army Signal Corps base at Fort Monmouth is
    still in operation, and if not, is it occupied by anybody?
    - Bob -



    #: 93406 S3/Satellite Observing
    03-Nov-91 22:41:49
    Sb: #93274-#CIRCLE.txt
    Fm: Robert Sabaroff 71251,2445
    To: tom genereaux 76703,4265 (X)

    Tom, still appreciating your help on EMP, I think there are
    some items in your exchange with Michael McDowell re laser
    collimation, stenciling, and other things on which I'd like
    to comment. Re Herstmonceaux, speculation about it went
    further than simple tracking. Presuming maneuverable,
    course correcting satellites, which there are, given the
    fact of the location of the Herstmonceaux facility and the
    relevance of its alleged capabilities to overflight track
    control, plus the fact of secure remote datalink, its
    unknown capabilities really make it a sidebar. Relevant
    function precludes discard of at least using is at al
    "archetypal" element in the process.

    I understand that the Signal Corps base at Fort Monmouth is
    still alive and well, were I looking for a stateside
    situation. Throughout WWII and after, it was and continued
    to be a major radar research facility. My father instructed
    British radar operators there. I'm in L.A., but lived in
    Philadelphia at the time. His other major "commute" was to
    the Aberdeen Proving Grounds in Maryland. If there were a
    test site here, I would look for it there, presuming it
    hasn't been shut down, which wouldn't mean anything anyway.
    Aberdeen once enjoyed an elaborate Security cloak - woe
    betide the unauthorized pilot - Airline included - who even
    aimed for it. It had something else - an immense Electronic
    and Optical Counter Measure (EOCM) [read 'jams anything,
    just about anywhere...'] capability. So maybe some tests
    were done here. I would accept Aberdeen as a secure site,
    for the sake of broadening speculation.

    Then there's the question of "beam prevention by
    interference pattern generated by a mask."


    [More]


    There is 1 Reply.

    #: 93407 S3/Satellite Observing
    03-Nov-91 22:42:04
    Sb: #93406-#CIRCLE.txt
    Fm: Robert Sabaroff 71251,2445
    To: Robert Sabaroff 71251,2445 (X)

    [Continued]

    You seem sophisticated about Security paramaters, so I trust
    I won't be perceived as running for an umbrella, but your
    counters to McDowell in offering what is or isn't being done
    in space presume either that everything has been
    declassified or you're accepting at face value what
    information you can access. What we're talking about
    involves projects I know to be at the top of NSA Security,
    because I know of attempts to secure mission profiles under
    the Freedom of Information Act, including specific
    deployments you mention, and the results were 80% censored.

    What an electro-physical mask ('stencil') does to a
    collimated beam depends on the properties of that mask - its
    material, its electrical activity, its magnetic charge - a
    variety of things. There is also the process of optical
    collimation by which a laser can be optically compressed, as
    would a concave mirror with a focal length equal to the
    distance to the range. Considering a source emission of
    millimeters, beam compression is feasible. There is ample
    example of the use of stenciling in medicine - via physical
    masks and superconductive electromagnetism. Collimation is
    preserved, and can be enhanced. There is absolutely no hard
    information on the results of the high temperature
    superconduction experiments and long range laser collimation
    experiments conducted in space. That such experiments were
    conducted is a matter of record. "Yeah. We messed with
    that." "What happened?" "Don't ask." What I'm referring to
    goes far beyond the sophistication of adaptive optics that
    has yet been conceded. As you mentioned, some publications
    are giving hints, but the key is probably not in optical
    systems, but in superconductive elecromagnetic ones. We
    have lots of access to bench test stuff, but at 0 G, ambient
    space conditions, and the efficiency of superconductors
    there, nada. zip. nothing.


    [More]


    There is 1 Reply.

    #: 93408 S3/Satellite Observing
    03-Nov-91 22:42:16
    Sb: #93407-#CIRCLE.txt
    Fm: Robert Sabaroff 71251,2445
    To: Robert Sabaroff 71251,2445 (X)

    [Continued]

    In the prior, in mentioning focal pointing to counter
    decollimation or beam spreading, it is presumed for the sake
    of the discussion that a ground arrival of several hundred
    yards width would suggest some success. Even if a point
    were actually achieved, an inverted image would appear on
    the other side of the focal plane. I'm not ruling out
    micro-scanning as an alternative to stenciling, but this
    seems less feasible to me. Looking down from above, for the
    sake of argument presuming a LEO emitter at 700 km
    (Hubble's at 670' and intended for retrieval) it would be
    looking down at a base atmosphere that was pretty thin. One
    atmosphere of pressure (the weight of a column inch of
    atmosphere all the way from Earth to Heaven) is 14.7 lbs/sq.
    inch. That's equivalent to the pressure at 33' feet of sea
    water. Throw in the ionosphere, and electrical effects
    which are far less at night, (as any 20 meter ham knows),
    and given that undersea laser experiments have maintained
    point to point collimation through several hundred yards of
    clear sea water, I don't think atmospheric effects can yet
    be invoked as disqualifying.

    You also mentioned the huge fuel burns of maneuverable
    satellites. As the Hubble profile states for the record,
    LEO's are recoverable, repairable, and refuelable. Just
    because one went up doesn't mean it was the only one in the
    mission profile.


    [More]


    There is 1 Reply.

    #: 93409 S3/Satellite Observing
    03-Nov-91 22:42:31
    Sb: #93408-CIRCLE.txt
    Fm: Robert Sabaroff 71251,2445
    To: Robert Sabaroff 71251,2445 (X)

    [Continued]

    You're right about the deficiency in global coverage of more
    conventional devices. There was considerable unhappiness
    about that fact in the military, largely because they were
    under the impression that given the large number of
    deployment missions, they had less than they'd expected. Not
    everyone, it seems, knows just which mission did what, or
    what payloads were inserted by conventional boosters, later
    to be serviced or even linked by subsequent Shuttle
    intercepts.

    On the question of local currents in the heat channel
    decollimating the beam, or local wind, ground and micro-
    turbulences, I know of nothing suggesting anything other
    than that these effects do not affect collimated light,
    microwaves, X-rays or IR the same way in spaceborne
    experiments as in laboratory situations. The simple fact is
    that we haven't the foggiest idea about the level of
    sophistication acheived in the ten highly classified years
    of Star Wars funding, which continues in spite of the public
    perception that it's a boondoggle, as described by Reagan.
    In Bush's recent SALT treaty speech, he was glib enough to
    remind us of all the money SALT would free up for SDI
    research. He even said it on CNN so it has to be true. <g>
    Can we honestly answer with certitude what they've bought
    over the years. I know I can't know, but I know enough to
    know what is conceivable. This whole exercise here is about
    rattling cages. I've had too much direct experience with
    classification procedures to believe that the scenario I'm
    holding out, as flexible as possible, I hope, isn't covered
    by the simple extrapolation of technology already known to
    exist.

    Bob

    John,
    telnet://ricksbbs.synchro.net:23
    http://ricksbbs.synchro.net:8080
    ---
    þ Synchronet þ Rick's BBS telnet://ricksbbs.synchro.net:23
  • From John Short@RICKSBBS to All on Wednesday, September 09, 2026 07:27:00
    PART 3




    (FOLLOWING SEPT. 22, 1991 UPLOAD OF CIRCLE.TXT FROM WGA
    BBS. CONTINUATION OF CIS THREAD FILES CIRCIS.TXT AND
    CIRCS2.TXT)



    #: 189890 S10/Paranormal Issues
    06-Nov-91 23:48:55
    Sb: Crop Circles
    Fm: Terry Rodemerk 76357,405
    To: Terry Ecker 71207,1165


    Hi Terry,

    Just finished reading the new MUFON journal and thought
    I would see what you thought of it. I found Michael
    Chorost's data on the 1991 crop circles to be very
    interesting. His information on Marshall Dudley's research
    into the radiation found in the samples of the soil from
    inside the circles and from outside the circles leading
    Dudley to the belief that some sort of plasma energy is
    involed and Dr. W.C. Levengood's analyses of the plant
    samples that indicate some form of cell damage that might
    have been caused by microwave energy (he duplicated a
    similar type of cell damage using a microwave oven) made me
    think of the Science forum's crop circle message thread file
    in the library. I don't know if you have read that file, but
    the main point of it was that some of the circles may have
    been created by SDI using some form of plasma laser or
    microwave (maser) weapon system. It is a good article and I
    am considering sending off to the Fund to find out how much
    they want for the full report.
    I liked Art Hufford's GB photos. The double rings on
    the ball shape make it hard to think of the object as an
    airplane. Also Bruce Maccabee's letter. Sounds like he is
    trying to back off from his confrontation with Rex
    Salisberry over the "Current Affair" misunderstanding. If he
    is attempting to make peace in his own way then more power
    to him. The community needs more cooperation and less
    confrontation if it is to get the job done.

    How goes the therapy? Have you graduated to the next
    level yet? Hope
    your doing well.

    Terry



    #: 189964 S10/Paranormal Issues
    07-Nov-91 05:12:46
    Sb: #189890-Crop Circles
    Fm: Robert Sabaroff 71251,2445
    To: Terry Rodemerk 76357,405

    Terry, I noticed your note to Terry Ecker, and the reference
    to a thread in the "Science" forum about SDI origins for
    some of the crop events. I'm the uploader of the original
    CIRCLE.TXT, which is in the Paranormal Lib. 10 here. It's
    the original thread from the "Science & Health" forum of the
    (members only) BBS of the Writers' Guild of Amercia, West
    (WGA), Los Angeles. That file, plus the CIS thread that
    followed, called CIRCIS.TXT, are in both the SPACE and
    ASTRONOMY libraries 17, "New Uploads." Another volume is
    yet to come.

    The thread continued - especially on ASTRONOMY/Satellite
    Obseration. If you're aware of a thread in any location not
    mentioned above, I'd like to hear of it. The thread kept
    going after CIRCIS.TXT, and has reached quite a level of
    development. I'll be uploading a "a second volume" of the
    CIS thread as soon as some people have a chance to get the
    last word. If you or others here haven't already seen it, I
    encourage a look at CIRCLE.TXT and CIRCIS.TXT. I also
    apolgize for their length, but the issues raised are of some
    importance. I hope you and others will check it out.

    Bob


    #: 93625 S3/Satellite Observing
    07-Nov-91 22:31:26
    Sb: CIRCS2.TXT (CIRCLE.TXT)
    Fm: Robert Sabaroff 71251,2445
    To: All

    CIRCS2.TXT, the continuation of the CIS thread (CIRCIS.TXT),
    which was generated by CIRCLE.TXT, is currently in SPACE
    Lib. 17. I hated to end it with my own response to some
    comments, not wanting to steal the last word. If the thread
    continues, it will be resent as soon as a less seemingly
    self-serving stopping point is reached. My apologies to any
    participants who may feel they were left dangling. The
    upload contains directions to where the thread is, to allow
    overlap before the next forum pruning.

    For the sake of those among "All" who haven't tuned in, this
    refers to the "crop circle" thread, debating the possibility
    of (some) crop events as being artifacts of satellite borne
    laser/maser/other SDI (or something) experiments.

    Bob


    #: 190998 S10/Paranormal Issues
    08-Nov-91 20:17:05
    Sb: #190159-#Crop Circles
    Fm: Stephen Ryland 72345,366
    To: Terry Ecker 71207,1165

    Terry-
    Yes, I wonder how many may be crop marks. If you look at
    a dense site in Britian you will see many crop marks
    identifying buried earthworks, etc. Also, many times the
    difference in soil type along the earthworks or slight
    elevation differences will cause the grain to grow higher,
    sometimes in positive or negative crop marks. When heavy
    winds some, this higher grain is knocked down-this is a well
    known and studied phenomenon. Of course, this by no means
    explains everything, but may explain some.
    Steve

    There is 1 Reply.


    #: 191229 S10/Paranormal Issues
    09-Nov-91 07:36:19
    Sb: #190998-Crop Circles
    Fm: Robert Sabaroff 71251,2445
    To: Stephen Ryland 72345,366

    Stephen, I wanted to acknowledge your thoughts about the
    effects of buried earthworks, re (some) crop circle events.
    As a result I scanned the available photographs, and see a
    few which may be just that. I suspect that when this is
    relatively sorted out, some archaeologists will be applying
    for excavation grants on a few of them. Only a few,
    however.

    The formations which triggered the SDI connection, however,
    all formed at night, with sharp outlines, relatively
    quickly, in the absence of wind, and clearly placed with
    precision within the fields. No incursions into adjoining
    roads, under fences, or anything like that.

    Your thoughts may well account for some, however. (Where's
    that grant application manual I had lying around here...)

    Bob


    #: 191143 S10/Paranormal Issues
    09-Nov-91 01:28:50
    Sb: #189964-Crop Circles
    Fm: Terry Rodemerk 76357,405
    To: Robert Sabaroff 71251,2445


    Hi Bob,

    Yes, CIRCLE.TXT is the file I was referring to. I
    found it very interesting and informative. I don't really
    know what to make of the circles and have been trying to
    keep an open mind on them. The SDI angle is as good an
    explanation for some of the circles as I have read yet. I
    have always felt that there is more capability to SDI than
    the government wants us to think about. The umbrella against
    nuke warheads was just a way for the government to get the
    funding it needed (shades of the Willie Horton scare
    tactics). I have not read the CIRCIS.TXT file yet. Is it in
    the Paranormal library also? I was unaware that anyone else
    on CIS was talking about the circles until I read the
    CIRCLE.TXT file. Thanks for uploading it. Have you pulled
    together the circles threads from this forum yet (is that
    what CIRCIS.TXT is?)? If not, I could go back over my
    message files and pull together what I have for you.

    BTW, I have no problem with the size of the files, but
    you might want to break them down to 60-70K parts. A lot of
    people can't work with files that big for one reason or
    another.

    Terry

    #: 191144 S10/Paranormal Issues
    09-Nov-91 01:29:04
    Sb: #190158-Crop Circles
    Fm: Terry Rodemerk 76357,405
    To: Terry Ecker 71207,1165


    Terry,

    Congrats on your "graduation". Glad to hear your doing
    better by the day. It was nice of Anne to set the treader up
    the way she did. A perscription pool!! No wonder my
    insurance rates are going up <G>. Hope the weather gets
    better so that you can use it again before next spring.

    Please tell Rex and Carol that I think they have done
    an excellent research job on Gulf Breeze and that I hope
    they can reach a understanding with Bruce M that will be
    satisfactory to both. When you get that copy of
    "Soldier of Fortune" please let me know the issue, as I
    would like to read it.

    Yes, Chorost's ideas about the megaliths and crop marks
    was also a good point. I had a 3x5 foot crop rectangle in my
    backyard a couple of years ago. Couldn't figure out what
    caused it till I dug down about a foot and found a old
    septic tank. It must have been put in back in the late 50's
    when this end of town was just that, the end of town :).

    I think what we are going to find out about the circles
    is that they are a combination of many different causes.
    Crop marks, hoaxes, weather and natural phenomena, a couple
    of UFO's, possibly SDI testing and who knows what else. What
    really amazes me is that so much is happening in such a
    small area, relatively speaking.

    Keep getting healthy,
    Terry


    #: 191206 S10/Paranormal Issues
    09-Nov-91 06:21:31
    Sb: #191143-#Crop Circles
    Fm: Robert Sabaroff 71251,2445
    To: Terry Rodemerk 76357,405

    Hi back, Terry. Actually both Terrys'.

    I was very pleased at your reaction to CIRCLE.TXT. With the
    history of the megalith's, Ley lines, et al - the site
    really was made to order. I found the comments about
    delayed reactions based on prior sites to be very evocative,
    and I would include a few in particular as among "most of
    the above." The reason I narrow it to a few is the
    precision with which some of the most spectacular align with
    current furrows, and include a directional reference
    (Barbury is a good example) to true north. Also among the
    more recent ones is a copy of an Anasazi (11th century
    Arizona) petroglyph. The impression was that somebody made
    a mistake or was kibbitzing. Surreal...

    The CIRCLE.TXT unfortunately had to be kept intact, since it
    had an internal continuity which we (the participants)
    agreed needed to be preserved, as the debate left many with
    more flexible attitudes than those with which they began.
    It was happening on a BBS of professional writers, and the
    development of attitudes and the continuity of the thread
    seemed seamless. CIRCLE.TXT, as long as it is, astonished us
    by the number of downloads it did receive, from the
    ISSUES/PARANORMAL Lib. 10 (46, the last time I looked) and
    more from SPACE and ASTRONOMY Libraries 17 (New Uploads),
    both of which accepted it. CIRCIS.TXT is the compiled
    CompuServe thread which ensued, and CIRCS2.TXT is it's
    continuation. Both are also in SPACE and ASTRONOMY
    Libraries 17. CIRCS2.TXT is the shortest, as we are
    painfully aware of the expense of downloading long files.
    We knew this theory was (publicly) non-existent elsewhere,
    and that it ought to made accessible on a global basis.
    Interestingly, the UKFORUM declined it, and the thread there
    ended with a lot of empty headers. Hmm. As it turned out,
    many of the major contributors were in the UK, having
    obtained it from the other libraries.

    [More]


    There is 1 Reply.

    #: 191207 S10/Paranormal Issues
    09-Nov-91 06:21:46
    Sb: #191206-Crop Circles
    Fm: Robert Sabaroff 71251,2445
    To: Robert Sabaroff 71251,2445 (X)

    [Continued]

    I only wish I could have included private correspondence I
    received from the UK. Some of it was from researchers at
    the sites, who were very generous in sending (often at hefty
    postal rates) surveys of the best sites, and a sense of the
    scene in general. Even those who favored more paranormal
    scenarios than "Earth Wars" were very forthcoming. A
    collective denial seems to have set in in the UK among the
    majority, which is understandable. It can't be easy to deal
    with the idea that a potential Manhattan project of the 21st
    Century is entering puberty overhead.

    For the record, as messages in the files attest, I am not a
    UFO debunker. Quite the contrary. But I do see the UFO
    aspect as helping to confound the rules of evidence, by
    design. I do know that the U.S. Military can simulate a UFO
    with specially designed helicopters - made for that purpose
    - when they need to do an on-site visit under observation.
    Also, as a pilot, though I haven't seen one, I have heard
    commercial air traffic in which pilots called ground
    facilities for radar verifications of visual sightings, and
    always got them. There would follow a discussion whether to
    bother with the hassle of a report. There was an eery sense
    of "routineness" every one of the four or five times I heard
    such dialogues. The most interesting one I overheard
    involved a radar operator at ATC say, "your E.T. just made a
    right turn at mach 10..." The pilot said, "I just lost
    visual contact." The response from radar... "well, we still
    have it."

    If the SDI scenario can be laid to rest, and we tried very
    hard to shoot it down, only to have each attempt give it new
    life... we can scientifically move on to more hypotheses.
    Nobody would rest more easy than would I.

    Bob



    #: 191228 S10/Paranormal Issues
    09-Nov-91 07:36:12
    Sb: Crop circles
    Fm: Robert Sabaroff 71251,2445
    To: Terry Rodemerk 76357,405

    Terry, just a compulsive addendum to answer a question you
    asked that I didn't answer about the thread files.
    CIRCIS.TXT and CIRCS2.TXT make a valiant effort to compile a
    thread which had a problem finding a home. Some of it is
    here, but much/most of it migrated to
    SPACE/Extraterrestrials (S7), and then, when it started to
    get attention from scientists - an exposure and devil's
    advocacy which was much desired - it continued on
    ASTRO/Satellite Observing (S3). If anybody knows of any
    traffic elsewhere, I missed it and would appreciate
    directions.

    BTW, CIRCIS.TXT and CIRCS2.TXT are not in Lib. 10, here,
    just in SPACE and ASTRO libs. 17.

    Bob

    y#: 191405 S10/Paranormal Issues
    09-Nov-91 16:29:34
    Sb: #191207-Crop Circles
    Fm: michael houdeshell 70004,1044
    To: Robert Sabaroff 71251,2445

    In June 1988 I was visiting a college friend (who had, like
    me, started out as a physics major; he went into
    programming, I into, uh, English) and his girlfriend in
    Huntsville. A former high-level mil-industrial complex R&D
    manager (a promoted engineer) delivered an address at the
    Huntsville campus of U of 'Bama (or 'Bama State?--I sense
    one of the circulating skeptics is gonna be down my throat
    in a second, and am too tired, frankly, to care right now)
    in which he outlined his reasons for believing that SDI,
    from its inception, has been a project devoted to developing
    an _offensive_ space-based weapons system. The guy had
    impressive credentials; the talk was sanctioned by the
    school. I didn't write them all down. Sorry. Proves they
    were either bogus or I made them up to justify my (soon to
    be asserted) true-believer's paranoiac weltanschauung. I
    found his argument quite cogent, quite credible, and in line
    with stuff I knew from some people I interned with while a
    physics major. There is, of course, the argument from
    practicality and feasibility: it's a hell of a lot easier to
    aim something at the ground and scorch away than to detect
    and track a ballistic missile and/or its warheads, determine
    if it is a decoy, and deliver, over a significant span, with
    lots of aggressive countermeasures coming at you, a narrow
    stream of energy. Think about it for a second. If you had a
    nuke-pumped multi-rod gamma laser cruising around, would you
    rather fix all the rods on moving targets, using huge
    amounts of data fed via other satellites (probably
    themselves under attack: the enemy doesn't just sit there,
    and satellite-killing is easier than this elaborate scheme),
    or would you rather take leisurely aim at several spots of
    terra firma, and let the other guy know you had the capacity
    to play Spaceman Sherman?


    #: 191670 S10/Paranormal Issues
    10-Nov-91 00:21:18
    Sb: #191405-#Crop Circles
    Fm: Robert Sabaroff 71251,2445
    To: michael houdeshell 70004,1044

    It's good to meet you, Michael. First, may I have
    permission to rip off, "Proves they were either bogus or I
    made them up to justify my (soon to be asserted) true-
    believer's paranoiac weltanschauung?" I can really use that
    on the WGA BBS. That made my day, on a number of levels.
    Thank you. Our resident skeptics at the WGA invoke inverse
    equivalents on a regular basis, and it's a perfect pre-
    emption of at least twelve knee-kerk howls per thread
    initiation. I really loved it. I'll even give you credit
    if you want. Upper or lower case on the name? Starting in
    pre-med, as I did, I understand "(uh, English)," too. With
    an M.D. mother and a space scientist father there was
    nothing for it but to be a Journalism major. Except for a
    few later relapses into Think Tank work, I made my escape. I
    always loved science and history, and I grew up in an
    environment which taught me that objectivity requires a
    certain courage when its result raises questions about
    presumed fundementals. The enemy of communication, or even
    the re-asking of presumably fundamental questions, is often
    taken as a direct threat to the security base of the
    Discipline under challenge. There is another, of which you
    also seem free. Collective denial - the invisibility, by
    even the most "educated," astute, intelligent, perceptive,
    honorable, well-meaning people, of that which "is too bad to
    be true." A scan of the last thirty years of our history,
    not to mention a backward projection through millenia of
    academic self-contradiction, is a major study in itself.
    Taking that tack, I knew going into this thread, that
    collective denial would be the major headwind, but that the
    burden of communication would be on me, and those who shared
    my desire to get the "Earth Wars" option into the public
    conversation for the common good. Please excuse this
    personal 'dump,' but I guess I want the skeptics to know
    that they, too, have my respect, and they *should* challenge
    what doesn't work for them, even if the reason is that it
    contradicts their education. That's real science.

    [More]


    There is 1 Reply.

    #: 191671 S10/Paranormal Issues
    10-Nov-91 00:21:34
    Sb: #191670-Crop Circles
    Fm: Robert Sabaroff 71251,2445
    To: Robert Sabaroff 71251,2445 (X)

    [Continued]

    To return to the thread (with apologies to all for the on-
    line charges incurred downloading this monster even with
    Tapcis), I was thrilled to see you say out loud the stuff
    about nuke-pumped multi-rod gamma lasers. You went straight
    to the heart of what the "/other" implies in
    laser/maser/other. If my perception of events is correct,
    the current state of the art (may da Vinci forgive the
    term), may or may not have had time to move beyond what it
    is - the prototype testing of scaled down versions of a
    technology that doesn't even have a name yet. In the course
    of the thread (I don't know how much of the three files so
    far uploaded you've read) but a concession was made on one
    of the non-paranormal forums that coherent gamma emission
    was "theoretically possible," but nobody'd yet figured how
    to do it, as though anybody who knew for sure would take the
    self-compromising risk of saying so. That requires a lot of
    between-the-line reading. One never can be sure if one is
    being baited for the revelation of misbegotten sources, is
    being discretely "fed" by friends, or is making people
    nervous and pitfalls are being dug. Your message was very
    welcome indeed.

    Re Spaceman Sherman, from recent world developments I would
    deduce that the "other guys" (whoever "they" are today) are
    getting quite a demonstration that a new definition of
    "conventional weapon" has made it to next year's lexicon,
    and it confronts them with a wider technological gap than
    anyone can afford the time or resources to pre-empt.
    Inverting the acronym, the truly immense funding of SDI in
    the face of public discreditation, and the importance placed
    on its cessation by the Eastern bloc when it first went
    "public" strongly suggest that its true purpose (if I'm
    right) was suspected, if not known. Maybe it's my own
    residual denial at work, but this could be good news or bad
    news. It depends who's in control. That's why I find it so
    important that people look at this very hard.

    Bob


    #: 191637 S10/Paranormal Issues
    09-Nov-91 22:36:13
    Sb: #190998-#Crop Circles
    Fm: Malcolm O'Brien 76703,4243
    To: Stephen Ryland 72345,366

    Steve,

    this by no means explains everything

    That's for sure! Soil and elevation differences are never so
    precisely geometric. Nor, I suspect, do windswept crops
    exhibit the changes that are consistent with microwave
    exposure.

    Malcolm

    There is 1 Reply.

    #: 191652 S10/Paranormal Issues
    09-Nov-91 22:48:48
    Sb: #191637-Crop Circles
    Fm: Michael McDowell 76207,1247
    To: Malcolm O'Brien 76703,4243

    You're correct. Roman remains, medieval remains, remains of
    much more recent times can sometimes be observed from the
    air as outlines that are darker or lighter than the
    surrounding cover. But these are principally due to a lack
    of root space below the surface. A buried wall of a Roman
    bath does not obey modern boundary lines; it does not
    arrange to exhibit its pattern above quite suddenly and
    distinctly after (what must be) years of quietude. The
    individual plants that make up crop circles are not shorter
    than their neighbors, nor a more intensive gree color --
    they are only bent in such a way to form regular (more or
    less) figures with irregular (more or less) appendages.



    #: 191686 S10/Paranormal Issues
    10-Nov-91 01:25:40
    Sb: #191228-Crop circles
    Fm: Terry Rodemerk 76357,405
    To: Robert Sabaroff 71251,2445 (X)


    Bob,

    As soon as I get time I'm going to go on over to the
    Space forum and download those files. I am looking forward
    to reading them. As I said to Terry E., I think that we are
    going to find that there are a lot of different causes of
    the circles. Then the trick is going to be to try and tell
    which causes go with which circles. What a jigsaw puzzle!
    One question, could you go into more detail about the
    Helicopters that can masquerade as UFO's. This sounds very
    interesting.

    Terry



    #: 191753 S10/Paranormal Issues
    10-Nov-91 06:34:19
    Sb: #191686-Crop circles
    Fm: anders heerfordt 100016,3142
    To: Terry Rodemerk 76357,405

    It could be the other way around, UFOs masquerading as
    helicopters. Certainly in the cattle-mutilation cases, there
    have been many sightings of helicopters that could not be
    identified, and which behaved in a strange manner, such as
    not generating sound. But I didnt read the whole thread, so
    my comment may be misplaced.


    #: 191778 S10/Paranormal Issues
    10-Nov-91 07:19:56
    Sb: #191686-#Crop circles
    Fm: Robert Sabaroff 71251,2445
    To: Terry Rodemerk 76357,405

    Terry, about UFO simulations; I reiterate that I'm not a
    debunker of UFO's, and I hope everyone reading this saw my
    prior narrative to that effect. There are varying versions
    about whether the helicopter is NSA, CIA, or Military
    proprietary. Most guesses attribute it to the CIA. I
    learned of it from a credible, unclassified source, who
    happened to stumble on a demonstration of it. I raise it
    here, because what was described to me very closely fits
    those UFO sightings associated with certain crop circle
    events at which UFO activity was reported.

    There is no conscious breach of the National Security Act in
    the following. It is said to have been designed for "overt
    covert" operations of a variety of sorts. It was described
    as having a light-absorbing exterior - dull black. The
    powerplant is heavily muffled, and a sound emitter (high
    pitched) blanks the throb of high rotor-pitch (blade angle
    of attack, not tone) operation. On the rotor tips are
    programable strobes which can be synched to RPM to give the
    illusion of windows. It is heavily overpowered to permit a
    relatively silent, low RPM hover, and may have a tripod-type
    landing gear designed to give the classic UFO footprint. It
    may also have a mist emitter (I realize this sounds far
    fetched, but everything seems to be, lately) which can be
    "painted" by programmed lasers in the same fashion that rock
    concert light shows operate. The effect of the rotor wash on
    the mist would be irrelevant to the image painted by the
    lasers. And before everybody freaks out...


    [More]

    There is 1 Reply.

    #: 191779 S10/Paranormal Issues
    10-Nov-91 07:20:09
    Sb: #191778-Crop circles
    Fm: Robert Sabaroff 71251,2445
    To: Robert Sabaroff 71251,2445 (X)

    [Continued]

    I was fortunate enough to have tickets to the closing of the
    '84 Olympics, here in L.A. The most memorable single
    special effect that David Wolper came up with was a UFO
    simulation which is still talked about, in a town quite
    jaded about such things. A UFO appeared in the stadium,
    took off, and went up up and away. Had I seen it from a
    country road, or anywhere else, nothing could have convinced
    me it wasn't real. It, too, used a laser painted image on a
    special surface. The effect was so compelling and dramatic,
    as any UFO event must be, that a stadium full of people were
    completely unaware that it was on the end of a wire,
    connected to a hovering helicopter - also black - very close
    by. I only recently found out how it was done.

    I don't know if you saw it or not, but on a recent episode
    of "Unexplained Mysteries," hosted by Robert Stack, a very
    unusual "UFO revelation" was offered. It was about
    sightings at a U.S. air base in southern England in the very
    early '80's. What made this piece highly irregular was that
    it included eyewitness accounts of active reservists and
    *still active* Air Force personnel. This, as far as I know,
    was unprecedented. The artists' renditions of what they saw
    fit the helicopter simulation perfectly - down to the tripod
    landing indents, the dimensions, the strobe-like "windows."
    It also included descriptions of effects exactly like the
    "plasma vortex" and ball lightning effects described by
    Meaden, and Ohtsuki, the Japanese researcher.

    (Disinformation by association?) I had the overall
    impression that the public was being given UFO's to chew on,
    for the sake of increasing the diversion. Too many common
    elements, too closely timed to publicized inquiries - in
    southern England, said to have occured at the time when the
    circles were first being noticed. Circles not mentioned.

    Bob



    #: 192222 S10/Paranormal Issues
    10-Nov-91 21:58:11
    Sb: #191779-Crop circles
    Fm: Terry Rodemerk 76357,405
    To: Robert Sabaroff 71251,2445


    Bob,

    Thanks for the info about the UFO simulating
    helicopters. They sound like enhanced verisons of the
    standard black stealth helicopters that the government uses
    for surveillance work.

    I don't think that anybody here thinks of you as a
    debunker. You contribute thoughts and ideas to the
    discussion and that is what it is all about. There is
    definitely *something* going on and as you said to Mike H.,
    people had better start taking a good hard look at what it
    might be. Time is running out and those with their heads in
    the sand are going to be in for an AWFULLY rude awakening.

    Terry


    #: 192057 S10/Paranormal Issues
    10-Nov-91 17:49:19
    Sb: #191405-Crop Circles
    Fm: Erik Albrektson 70312,3576
    To: michael houdeshell 70004,1044

    and let the other guy know you had the capacity to play
    Spaceman Sherman?<<

    Michael, if the crop circles are really intended to "send a
    message" to some other country, the sender must presume the
    target audience is uncannily perceptive. Excuse my
    skepticism but, anyone who can disguise a message with this
    degreee of subtlety should have no trouble deciphering all
    those diabolical messages that become apparent when rock
    music is played in reverse!

    I agree with the premise of this thread that SDI activity is
    an intriguing possible explanation for crop circle activity
    and definitely deserves further inquiry. However, sending
    messages to other world powers (or whoever) through crop
    circles is a bit of a stretch. It flies in the face of the
    underlying theory which is that Wiltshire was selected as a
    testing ground in order to camoflauge the activity.


    #: 192166 S10/Paranormal Issues
    10-Nov-91 20:31:15
    Sb: #191143-Crop Circles
    Fm: Malcolm O'Brien 76703,4243
    To: Terry Rodemerk 76357,405 (X)

    Terry,

    Who the heck IS Willie Horton?! I've seen the name
    repeatedly in the last week or so and have no idea what/who
    people are talking about!

    Malcolm

    #: 192093 S10/Paranormal Issues
    10-Nov-91 19:02:43
    Sb: #191637-Crop Circles
    Fm: Stephen Ryland 72345,366
    To: Malcolm O'Brien 76703,4243 (X)

    Just another possibility for some of the more simple
    circles; but it surely sounds like you have your mind made
    up. Personally I have not subjected large amounts of
    cropland to intense microwave energy, so I cannot determine
    if the grain deformation is consistent or not-we have
    subjected oil shale to such energy.

    Steve


    #: 192269 S10/Paranormal Issues
    10-Nov-91 23:31:38
    Sb: #192166-Crop Circles
    Fm: Terry Rodemerk 76357,405
    To: Malcolm O'Brien 76703,4243


    Hi Malcolm,

    Willie Horton is the black gent who raped a woman
    while he was out of prison on work release up in
    Massachusetts in the mid 80's. George Bush used the crime to
    beat Mike Dukakius <sp?> up in the 88 election. George
    played on white fear of mass release of black criminals if
    Dukakius was elected, even though Dukakius had nothing to do
    with the release of Horton, to get votes.

    To me the SDI umbrella to protect little childern from nuke
    attack was the same thing. The Reagan people played on the
    fears of nuclear war (remember the crayon drawings of the
    rainbow shield protecting little Jimmy and mom and dad with
    little Jimmy's voiceover) in order to get massive funding
    for SDI.

    You can scare some of the people some of the time, and
    you can scare some of the people all of the time, but if you
    can scare most of the people once in a while you can get
    anything you want from them and they will never know just
    what it was they gave you ;)

    Terry

    #: 192275 S10/Paranormal Issues
    10-Nov-91 23:57:42
    Sb: #192057-Crop Circles
    Fm: Robert Sabaroff 71251,2445
    To: Erik Albrektson 70312,3576

    Erik, I need to clear up a lingering misinterpretration, and
    I take full responsibility for not having communicated it
    well. I never meant to simplistically imply that the crop
    events were themselves the "signals." I believe Intelligence
    exchanges and closed door "FYI briefings" communicated much
    more directly what was taking place, all quite thoroughly
    modulated by the geopolitical weather, starting quite some
    time ago. What the crop formations secondarily happen to
    also do is furnish an ongoing demonstration of the level of
    R & D. I don't for a moment believe they are anything other
    than R & D artifacts, cleverly placed. *The crop events are
    not themselves the signals.*

    The only reason I can think of for the intensely negative
    Soviet reaction to the initiation of the SDI program is that
    they knew its true nature from the beginning, as did the
    Congressional committees which continued its heavy funding.
    We must remember that at the beginning, the players were
    Reagan (literally, with script), Ms. Thatcher, and a very
    different Eastern Bloc under Brezhnev. Along came Gorbachev,
    and SDI was no longer a SALT deal breaker. It had its up
    sides for the futures of several countries.

    According to media reports here, there is a large
    procurement team now in Russia negotiating for the sale and
    exchange of hardware and R & D - much of it openly stated as
    SDI-related material. The geopolitical sidebars which
    reinforce the pattern when run in slow motion parallel to
    the crop event calendar, open a subject far too large for
    this or any other BBS forum. If and when what I and others
    tend to believe is ultimately confirmed, that story will be
    fodder for the historians of this very strange period.
    First, however, more of the "numbers" in the official
    portrait of Bush's "New Order" remain blank. Wiltshire, and
    soon Japan, are two numbers not yet painted in. -Bob-



    #: 192293 S10/Paranormal Issues
    11-Nov-91 04:11:56
    Sb: #191405-Crop Circles
    Fm: Phillip Schuman 76050,55
    To: michael houdeshell 70004,1044

    Michael: An overtly offensive mission for SDI was certainly
    part of the research (nuclear powered x-ray lasers were
    shown fairly early on to have little defensive value, but
    research continued apace anyway), but I'm not sure that it
    was the preponderant rationale, or that defensive purposes
    were not heavily involved as well. The point of the whole
    thing is really that even the defensive side had an
    offensive aspect, in that it could make a first-strike more
    thinkable. No first strike foreseeably could prevent some
    sizable fraction of missed, launched on warning, or mobile
    launched missiles from being sent in a return salvo, and
    even 10 hits on major cities would be an unparalleled social
    catastrophe. But if the fractionally sized return salvo
    could be knocked down (a task made immensely easier by
    downscaling the number of targets by, say, 90%), then it
    became thinkable, and the possibility of meaningful nuclear
    superiority, and all those war gaming counterforce strike
    scenarios, would become operational. This was well
    understood, and explicitly forbidden by the ABM treaty,
    which limited such defensive attempts to the allowed one or
    two systems. A usable and meaningful nuclear superiority was
    the Holy Grail of the defense establishment, and nothing
    short of SDI would regain it, after the effect of MIRVing
    the Soviet heavy launchers. But the offensive side of this
    should be given greater attention, since it was specifically
    denied in the propaganda treatment designed for its
    justification. ...phil



    #: 192474 S10/Paranormal Issues
    11-Nov-91 10:13:02
    Sb: #191671-#Crop Circles
    Fm: michael houdeshell 70004,1044
    To: Robert Sabaroff 71251,2445

    They sure as hell decided to drop out of the weapons race,
    didn't they?

    I find it curious, and at times disturbing, that the US and
    the UN keep swapping positions of authority. Turns out,
    according to Newsweek, that the UN team cornered by the
    Iraqis _did_ send the data directly to US intelligence. We
    also supplied sat data to the UN inspection teams. Now, I'm
    no apologist for the Iraqis, but I sorta liked the old days
    when the US griped about funding the UN which always voted
    against it. Things are real cozy now, and George keeps
    mumbling about the New World Order, whatever that means. I'm
    not one of those ravers against dread One World Government,
    but, hey: we elected the guy to defend, protect etc the US.
    Maybe I just think the unexamined privileging, in realms as
    diverse as psychology and geopolitics, of unity over
    diversity and plurality ought to be examined. Scares me to
    think every little state that precipitates out of the once
    monolithic Soviet empire might get a bundle of nukes, but
    isn't it weird when the Soviets are stopping short only of
    begging us to take 'em off their hands? And Cheney, in his
    artfully elliptical way, keeps hinting we'd like to.

    Isn't there a lag of several hundred years before one gets
    the straight historic scoop on a culture? In America, we
    suppose that the infoglut implies a correct version of
    received current history. I guess the point would be to
    figure out how to live until 2400, and get a good dark
    chuckle looking back
    <g>.

    There is 1 Reply.


    #: 192494 S10/Paranormal Issues
    11-Nov-91 10:41:26
    Sb: #191779-Crop circles
    Fm: michael houdeshell 70004,1044
    To: Robert Sabaroff 71251,2445

    Vallee takes up the subject of the so-called Bentwaters
    incident, and the possibility that it was staged for the
    witnesses for several reasons-including gauging whether they
    would "buy" the effects if, say, they saw something similar
    coming into the base perimeter, or obey orders and fire-and
    makes some interesting observations about careful control of
    viewing angles, pre-event dispatching of personnel, etc.


    #: 192708 S10/Paranormal Issues
    11-Nov-91 18:30:22
    Sb: #192474-Crop Circles
    Fm: Tom Genereaux 76703,4265
    To: michael houdeshell 70004,1044

    As a practicing amateur historian, one can allow a bit less
    than a century elapse before getting the right perspective.
    Anything more than that and you get into referential
    problems. (Anyone care to try to explain the mindset of the
    18th century soldier? Or a 14th century chatelaine?)
    However, the following month is too soon.
    Tom G.


    #: 192476 S10/Paranormal Issues
    11-Nov-91 10:15:53
    Sb: #192057-Crop Circles
    Fm: michael houdeshell 70004,1044
    To: Erik Albrektson 70312,3576

    I never claimed, or intended to claim, that the circles were
    the result of SDI testing. I jumped in on the discussion of
    possible alternative strategic uses of SDI. Wait. That's
    redundant.


    #: 192509 S10/Paranormal Issues
    11-Nov-91 10:58:53
    Sb: #192093-Crop Circles
    Fm: Malcolm O'Brien 76703,4243
    To: Stephen Ryland 72345,366

    Stephen,

    No, I don't have my mind made up at all; I just blame govt.
    out of habit. :) Really, I dunno what's doing it. HOWEVER,
    that being said....

    I've seen wind. And I've never seen it arrange things to
    point to true north. I've seen inconsistencies in a field of
    growing vegetation. But it's irregular. If I had some kind
    of energy beam (laser or microwave) and a computer system to
    control it, it would still be NOT EASY for me to make
    patterns so precise. When I first heard about circles, I was
    not terribly impressed. I assumed they were approximately
    circular with some being maybe elliptical or oval, etc. And
    I figured they were couple feet across maybe.

    Then I saw the pictures in New Age magazine. I was floored!
    The suckers are HUGE! And they're geometric and ultra ultra
    precise. Mother Nature took no notice when Euclid started
    teaching classes. I think Grace Slick expressed it best when
    she said, "You don't see a g**d*** square tree."

    To conclude that a hi-tech intelligence is behind the
    circles is NOT a leap of faith, IMHO. It's as plain as the
    nose on our faces; no, plainer! To conclude that it is
    anything else is a leap of skepticism, also IMHO.

    Malcolm


    #: 192483 S10/Paranormal Issues
    11-Nov-91 10:26:36
    Sb: #192166-Crop Circles
    Fm: michael houdeshell 70004,1044
    To: Malcolm O'Brien 76703,4243 (X)

    Lee Atwater's best friend.


    #: 192494 S10/Paranormal Issues
    11-Nov-91 10:41:26
    Sb: #191779-Crop circles
    Fm: michael houdeshell 70004,1044
    To: Robert Sabaroff 71251,2445 (X)

    Vallee takes up the subject of the so-called Bentwaters
    incident, and the possibility that it was staged for the
    witnesses for several reasons-including gauging whether they
    would "buy" the effects if, say, they saw something similar
    coming into the base perimeter, or obey orders and fire-and
    makes some interesting observations about careful control of
    viewing angles, pre-event dispatching of personnel, etc.



    #: 192904 S10/Paranormal Issues
    11-Nov-91 23:11:02
    Sb: #192269-Crop Circles
    Fm: Malcolm O'Brien 76703,4243
    To: Terry Rodemerk 76357,405 (X)

    Terry,

    OK, thanks.

    When you say "remember the crayon drawings" I presume that
    that was a commercial. I can't remember it cause I'm in
    Canada and not all of your stuff gets up here. Especially
    the political "hints" they give you. I don't even get any of
    the Buffalo stations.

    Malcolm


    #: 192905 S10/Paranormal Issues
    11-Nov-91 23:11:08
    Sb: #192483-Crop Circles
    Fm: Malcolm O'Brien 76703,4243
    To: michael houdeshell 70004,1044

    Mike,

    :) Never heard of Lee either. Was that a joke? :)

    Malcolm


    #: 192907 S10/Paranormal Issues
    11-Nov-91 23:11:18
    Sb: #192474-Crop Circles
    Fm: Malcolm O'Brien 76703,4243
    To: michael houdeshell 70004,1044

    Mike,

    I think the infoglut means that we can't ferret out the
    truth now, let alone in future. In S12, Tom left a message
    sayingthat Texas had withdrawn six textbooks as unusable.
    One of them stated that the US had once dropped an atomic
    bomb on Korea! This _was_ a textbook until recently! REA
    mesage #191583 for a real head-shaker.

    Malcolm


    #: 192993 S10/Paranormal Issues
    12-Nov-91 06:09:07
    Sb: #192509-Crop Circles
    Fm: Robert Sabaroff 71251,2445
    To: Malcolm O'Brien 76703,4243

    Malcolm, I couldn't help but notice in your message to
    Stephen Ryland your initial expectation of relatively
    imprecise circles, ellipse, etc. Interestly, the perfectly
    circular ones, few in number, are generally relatively
    simple depressions, albeit with the classic "braided
    layover" pattern. I have some of the surveys, and reports
    from researchers, of the immense, complicated ones with
    clearly precise formats, and the circles most often turn out
    to be very slightly elliptical - even along the alignment of
    whatever straight-line structure connects multiple circles.
    The effect isn't consistent with an angle of incidence from
    an emission source not directly overhead, but is very
    consistent with very slight elongation caused by slight
    differential motion, or a collimation effect I know not of.

    You'll find among the better pictures of the more recent,
    complex ones,some that look unsettlingly like target
    reticules. It's a convenient design for evaluating
    precision and alignment.

    Bob


    #: 192992 S10/Paranormal Issues
    12-Nov-91 06:08:59
    Sb: #192494-Crop circles
    Fm: Robert Sabaroff 71251,2445
    To: michael houdeshell 70004,1044

    Michael, I'm not familiar with the Bentwater incident, at
    least by that name. It sounds like something described to
    me in E-mail by a UK pen pal in Wiltshire. Likewise, the
    name Vallee is new to me. I'd sure appreciate any
    directions you can give me, or at least additional
    information about the incident you mentioned.

    Another of the rationales for using Wiltshire as test site
    had to do with the cover that would be afforded "observers"
    who could simply mingle among the metaphysical researchers,
    and take the 2 quid tour. Many of them brought electronic
    gear, but couldn't be separated from the tourists who brough
    technical gear of their own. There was apparently quite a
    large and well-equipped Japanese contingent. I mention this
    because the preponderance of circle events outside the UK,
    numberically speaking, have occured in Japan, as has much
    possible parallel research (Ohtsuki and others). I have
    video of a few of the Japanese events, and they have a very
    different look - more chaotic - and more consistent with the
    "plasma vortex" effects so prominent in the literature we're
    able to obtain from Japan. One can't help but wonder if
    they have an independent program of their own, certainly on
    a seemingly smaller scale than the one under discussion,
    employing a different basic effect. My alarm bells tell me
    not to omit factoring them into the equation.

    Bob


    #: 193023 S10/Paranormal Issues
    12-Nov-91 07:22:34
    Sb: #192992-Crop circles
    Fm: Terry Ecker 71207,1165
    To: Robert Sabaroff 71251,2445

    Bob:

    Given the depth of your research and your WGA membership,
    may we anticipate a movie on this subject?

    If your UK pen pal referred to the Bentwaters incident he
    may have called it the Rendlesham Forest incident. It
    occurred in late December 1980 in Rendlesham Forest just
    outside Bentwaters AFB, a U.S. NATO base in Eastern England.
    Supposedly a UFO in distress made an emergency landing and
    was surrounded by USAF security troops. After a "face-off"
    between the base commander and one of the diminutive UFO
    crew, the crew made repairs and departed, leaving the USAF
    with film of the entire incident.

    The most extensive published account of the incident so
    far is a not very satisfying book called *Sky Crash* by
    Jenny Randles, Dot Street and Brenda Butler (Neville
    Spearman 1984). I've been told by an AF colonel that,
    according to some participants, the most accurate account
    was published in *Soldier of Fortune*, but I'm still waiting
    for him to find his copy and tell me which issue it was in.
    There's a book in progress by a fellow named Larry Warren
    who claims to have been there. Also, there's a paper on the
    case by Raymond Boeche, of Lincoln, Nebraska and MUFON, in
    the 1986 MUFON Symposium Proceedings. According to Boeche,
    Nebraska's Senator James Exon looked into the case
    personally and then refused to discuss it, even with his
    staff.

    Terry


    #: 193217 S10/Paranormal Issues
    12-Nov-91 17:26:09
    Sb: #192275-Crop Circles
    Fm: Dennis Williamson 73260,350
    To: Robert Sabaroff 71251,2445

    I tend to agree that IF crop circles are related to SDI then
    it is PLAUSIBLE that they are "R & D artifacts" as you
    state. I would also agree that they are not themselves the
    signals and that the signals are carried on in a more
    conventional manner. However it must be considered that the
    circles may also serve as _camouflaged_evidence_ with their
    nature known to all the "players."

    Although it causes hope to swell, it makes me nervous that
    so much peace-making is going on all at once. What does it
    mean? Will we see Northern Ireland laying down arms next?
    Is the US playing "make peace or we shoot you"? Are we
    simply witnessing some last-minute preparations for the end
    of the millenium (a la the previous millenium-end)? I think
    that Dennis Hopper's character was correct in Flashback when
    he said that the "Nineties are going to make the Sixties
    look like the Fifties" - only more so.

    Dennis


    #: 193073 S10/Paranormal Issues
    12-Nov-91 08:53:10
    Sb: #192708-Crop Circles
    Fm: michael houdeshell 70004,1044
    To: Tom Genereaux 76703,4265 (X)

    Point on the 14th-c chatelaine well-taken. I was once in a
    Chaucer seminar that foundered on the point (the prof and I
    took one side--evil cultural conservatives that we were; the
    others took the "progressive" side) of whether we could make
    assumptions about Chaucer's attitudes, and thus use them as
    guides in interpreting his ironic intent, based on his
    posited enlightened adherence to current value systems. I
    thought the whole thing was wishful thinking. And presentist
    chauvinism of the worst sort.



    #: 193074 S10/Paranormal Issues
    12-Nov-91 08:55:26
    Sb: #192907-Crop Circles
    Fm: michael houdeshell 70004,1044
    To: Malcolm O'Brien 76703,4243 (X)

    Yes, I saw the article on the lamentable textbooks. Late in
    1991, before the Berlin Wall fell, the State of Texas
    rejected a number of public-school history textbooks because
    of errors of fact. <g>


    #: 193217 S10/Paranormal Issues
    12-Nov-91 17:26:09
    Sb: #192275-Crop Circles
    Fm: Dennis Williamson 73260,350
    To: Robert Sabaroff 71251,2445 (X)

    I tend to agree that IF crop circles are related to SDI then
    it is PLAUSIBLE that they are "R & D artifacts" as you
    state. I would also agree that they are not themselves the
    signals and that the signals are carried on in a more
    conventional manner. However it must be considered that the
    circles may also serve as _camouflaged_evidence_ with their
    nature known to all the "players."

    Although it causes hope to swell, it makes me nervous that
    so much peace-making is going on all at once. What does it
    mean? Will we see Northern Ireland laying down arms next?
    Is the US playing "make peace or we shoot you"? Are we
    simply witnessing some last-minute preparations for the end
    of the millenium (a la the previous millenium-end)? I think
    that Dennis Hopper's character was correct in Flashback when
    he said that the "Nineties are going to make the Sixties
    look like the Fifties" - only more so.

    Dennis


    #: 193078 S10/Paranormal Issues
    12-Nov-91 09:04:48
    Sb: #192905-Crop Circles
    Fm: michael houdeshell 70004,1044
    To: Malcolm O'Brien 76703,4243 (X)

    Lee Atwater, dirt engineer. An OK guy, even though he worked
    for causes I didn't like, until he got a brain tumor and
    went touchy-feely.



    #: 193076 S10/Paranormal Issues
    12-Nov-91 08:58:47
    Sb: #192992-#Crop circles
    Fm: michael houdeshell 70004,1044
    To: Robert Sabaroff 71251,2445 (X)

    Vallee is one of the more non-partisan researchers and
    writers on the UFO phenomenon. The people who insist on a
    nuts-n-bolts space-buggy explanation hate him; the people
    who insist on purely psychological or metaphysical
    interpretations hate him. He's conservative in the formation
    of opinions. He'd like to reach conclusions by employing the
    methodology of science. That bugs some people.

    There is 1 Reply.


    #: 193093 S10/Paranormal Issues
    12-Nov-91 09:56:44
    Sb: #193076-Crop circles
    Fm: Terry Ecker 71207,1165
    To: michael houdeshell 70004,1044 (X)

    Vallee is one of the more non-partisan researchers and
    writers on the UFO phenomenon.

    He's also one of the better qualified, as an
    astrophysicist and computer expert who has been interested
    in UFOs since 1960 and has spent much time, effort and money
    going to primary sources for firsthand investigation. And
    yes, he does bug some people. Not me, of course. (sniff)


    #: 193084 S10/Paranormal Issues
    12-Nov-91 09:37:24
    Sb: #192992-Crop circles
    Fm: Terry Ecker 71207,1165
    To: Robert Sabaroff 71251,2445 (X)

    addendum:

    Bob:

    While waiting for a lady at *Soldier of Fortune* to call
    me back with the info about the article on Bentwaters I've
    been re-reading your previous messages. In #191778/191779
    you mentioned a recent episode of *Unexplained Mysteries*
    about "sightings at a U.S. air base in southern England in
    the very early '80's." I, too, saw and taped that episode;
    it was about the Bentwaters incident but was pretty
    superficial, based almost entirely on the published parts of
    the tape recording made at the time by Col. Charles Halt.

    Terry


    #: 193470 S10/Paranormal Issues
    13-Nov-91 01:17:25
    Sb: #193217-#Crop Circles
    Fm: Robert Sabaroff 71251,2445
    To: Dennis Williamson 73260,350

    Dennis, your message reflects the point of view I personally
    hold. Even down to the IF and PLAUSIBLE. Though the crop
    effects may be artifacts of testing, those artifacts are
    also a very clear demonstration of the level of R & D.
    placing them on public display as camouflaged evidence to
    all the "players" would certainly be an invaluable function
    as well. Your point is well taken. Whichever side of the
    game the "players" are sitting, I don't doubt that
    incredible displays of '90 and '91 is for some of them,
    tantamount to ego death.

    I also see a pattern in the outburst of peace making. IF
    I'm right about the cause of the crop events, we are seeing
    exponential evolution in the technological context. Why
    bother with a physical bomb in an airplane when you can
    deliver it with a rocket? Why bother with a rocket when you
    can make a bomb that delivers itself and is Smart? Why
    bother with the delivery of a device of any kind if
    technology permits eliminating all the "middle things."
    Conceptually, its darkest side is that of the ultimate clean
    bomb, surgically precise. The Dennis Hopper quote really is
    apt, perhaps. I've used the term "Manhattan Project of the
    21st Century."


    [More]


    There is 1 Reply.

    #: 193471 S10/Paranormal Issues
    13-Nov-91 01:17:37
    Sb: #193470-Crop Circles
    Fm: Robert Sabaroff 71251,2445
    To: Robert Sabaroff 71251,2445 (X)

    [Continued]

    For the sake of speculation, there sits an essentially
    impoverished former knee-jerk foe. It cannot justify at
    home what an "SDI" (henceforth read Earth Wars) competition
    would entail. A quantum conceptual leap into the future has
    been made. Nor is Russia any longer able or willing to
    shore up any allies anywhere. Pulling their own weaponry
    back into controllable clusters (as is being done, since the
    lesson of the coup), we negotiate them under the umbrella of
    SDI. They retain a strong regional capability, since given
    the large Moslem poulation within their borders, and
    strained relations with China, AND a rock/hard-place
    economic situation, we become the perfect closet ally.

    So what's in it for Russia, and for us? And how does it
    affect the Middle East so as to accelerate the inevitability
    of regional accommodations? Russia needs collateral for an
    international line of credit on which to base a convertable
    ruble - the only basis for a realistically hopeful economic
    future. We need energy independence, and a new, even if
    covert, defense industry. Russia's collateral is its oil
    reserves, and the Middle East knows it. Factor in Israel's
    dependence on the U.S. for economic survival, and suddenly
    accommodation is the only possible scenario. What we are
    left with are newly defined Second and Third Worlds,
    scurrying to realign into a viable "New Order," as Bush
    unfortunately terms it.

    You put it very well. "...last minute preperations for the
    end of the millenium." I sure wish I could see a story
    board for the next one.

    Bob


    #: 193447 S10/Paranormal Issues
    12-Nov-91 23:40:09
    Sb: #193023-Crop circles
    Fm: anders heerfordt 100016,3142
    To: Terry Ecker 71207,1165

    There is a tape recording available from the Rendelsham
    Forest case. The recording was made (by the deputy base
    commander?) during the incident. It is sort of a
    journalistic record of the incident, with some emotion.


    #: 193472 S10/Paranormal Issues
    13-Nov-91 01:17:51
    Sb: #193023-Crop circles
    Fm: Robert Sabaroff 71251,2445
    To: Terry Ecker 71207,1165

    Thanks for the compliment, Terry, but the depth of my
    research is relative. All I'm really doing is gathering
    together the pieces of a puzzle which fit into the pattern
    and refuse to be dislodged. As for the WGA, no movie is
    planned. This one's a freebee. We are the movie, right
    here at our keyboards. The circles themselves are strictly
    documentary material, being done by people closer to the
    scene, and with more intimate knowledge of the affected
    place. The quickest way to abort an attempt to place an
    important and hitherto invisible (for psychological reasons,
    I think) scenario on the discussion menu would be to attempt
    to fictionalize it.

    Given the level of Security under which this must be
    happening, if it's happening, to dramatize this scenario
    would be to neuter it. It took a person on the moon to get
    space flight off the occult book shelves and into
    universally respectable conversation. What it will take
    here is a simply structured scenario that will stand up by
    itself, walk, and take on a life of its own. I suppose that
    professional writers get more practice at that than most
    people. Fictioneering is a lot easier than this, though.

    I'll respond to the Bentwaters information in my response to
    your message about the UFO show you taped. Therein resides
    a maze.

    Bob


    #: 193474 S10/Paranormal Issues
    13-Nov-91 01:18:16
    Sb: #193076-Crop circles
    Fm: Robert Sabaroff 71251,2445
    To: michael houdeshell 70004,1044

    I noted with a smile your characterization of Vallee, and
    Terry Ecker's response. This guy wouldn't bug me at all. He
    sounds like he understands what it takes to "get any
    respect" from academic orthodoxy. Invoking metaphysical
    terms is professional suicide. With metaphysicians whose
    rules of evidence are different, the fusion is a real
    tightrope, and probably inadequate to satisfy both. I wish
    him well.

    I come from a clearly defined place, and have fought those
    wars myself. I see no distinction between metaphysical
    events and natural history. If it's happening, it's
    happening. If the rules of evidence get in the way of
    investigating it, change them. Or, at least suspend
    disbelief before refuting them. I think many people hold
    positions out of subjective need. Many academicians are
    terrified of rethinking the fundamentals, because of the
    threat to what they believe is their unimpeachable,
    axiomatic data base. That is pretty scary. On the other
    hand, weird stuff happens, and if it contradicts what we
    think is true, I say that's the way it goes. The fact
    always remains that the fact remains. If it can't be
    explained, that won't make it go away, even if it does
    contradict the fundamentals.

    I wish Vallee and some heavy hitting closet Vallees' I know
    of luck. His greatest hazard is the burnout of frustration.
    He's working in areas of academia in which the more one
    thinks one Knows, the harder it is to cognize or even
    tolerate anything which threatens it. I like to believe
    that no True Faith has anything to fear from the truth. A
    bit of vocabulary adjustment, maybe... but that's not so
    bad.

    Bob

    #: 193473 S10/Paranormal Issues
    13-Nov-91 01:18:02
    Sb: #193084-Crop circles
    Fm: Robert Sabaroff 71251,2445
    To: Terry Ecker 71207,1165

    Thanks for the information about prior narratives of the
    Bentwater incident. It isn't the one my UK pen pal was
    talking about - but is certainly the same one as the subject
    of the "Unexplained Mysteries" segment I referred to. It
    was interesting to learn from you that the report does have
    a prior history. I too taped the segment, and replayed it
    before writing this.

    Whatever the true nature of the original event, whether an
    actual UFO event or one staged to cover the early crop
    events from the beginning, there were aspects to the program
    which marked it for me as opportuning on the UFO alternative
    to add to the chaos of covers. I don't recall ever seeing
    an "expose" of a military sighting and cover up in which
    active duty personnel or even people on active duty at the
    time were allowed to speak on the TV record in so direct a
    fashion. From the feel and look of the piece, all my
    professional instincts tell me it was put together with the
    participation of the military. This implies redirection and
    disinformation.

    It would be a shame if a bona fide UFO event were a casualty
    of this surrealism unfolding around us.

    I will look up those sources you cited before I go out on a
    limb and say that it was also staged for the benefit of out-
    of-the-loop military personnel as well, in the interests of
    keeping an ongoing disinformational opportunity alive. As a
    UFO believer, it pains me have to play devil's advocate with
    them.

    Bob



    #: 193469 S10/Paranormal Issues
    13-Nov-91 01:17:13
    Sb: Crop circles (errata)
    Fm: Robert Sabaroff 71251,2445
    To: Erik Albrekston 70312,3576

    Hello, Erik. For credibility's sake, I'd like to correct an
    error I made about an illustration in the Centre for Crop
    Circle Studies (CCCS) book. In a prior, when discussing the
    20/20 coverage this past year, I mentioned that on the
    program they showed footage of some military personnel
    attepting to fake one. I also said that I'd seen the same
    one in the CCCS book, "The Crop Circle Enigma," 1990
    edition. I was wrong. I just got the book back from a
    friend to whom I'd loaned it, and memory had played a trick.
    I saw the picture all right, but elsewhere.

    I gave the impression that the CCCS book had been fooled,
    and this wasn't the case. I was being a sloppy "reporter."
    The book is now in a 2nd edition, and I recommend it highly
    as a source of excellent photographs for stufy, and the
    presentation of a variety of widely differing theories.

    Maybe If I sell a few copies here for the CCCS, they'll
    forgive me.

    Bob


    #: 193554 S10/Paranormal Issues
    13-Nov-91 08:29:55
    Sb: #193471-#Crop Circles
    Fm: Dennis Williamson 73260,350
    To: Robert Sabaroff 71251,2445 (X)

    Can the Defense Industry justify its activities without a
    clearly-defined enemy? The Soviet Union provided just the
    right amount of paranoia. Can the (apparently newly-
    peaceful or subdued) Middle East? Or the sleepy Chinese?
    How long will the public go along with "we have to be ready
    - just in case (someone _becomes_ an enemy)"?

    So are you saying that Russia needs us to buy oil from them
    and the Middle East needs us to continue and we are playing
    one supplier against the other? Hmmm, it might be nice to
    live in a buyer's market for a change. So the "New World
    Order" puts us back on top with all the muscle (both as a
    military power and a power consumer). What leverage will we
    use to subdue Germany and Japan? Interesting that we have
    come (somewhat) full circle.

    "...last minute preparations..." - You realize that my
    statement sarcastically assumed that the "players" are
    fearful that they had better get their houses in order so as
    to be ready for Judgement Day. Else years ending in three
    zeros have no special significance. Gonna be a heck of a New Year|Century|Millenium party on 12/31/2000, though (not to
    mention the Oops I Thought it Was on 12/31/1999 party).

    Until we (and George) start acting locally, though, not much
    progress will be made. Peace begins at home. While we
    continue to beat our children, rape our women, subdue our
    poor (educationally and economically), starve our hungry,
    drug ourselves, destroy our environment, ... abstract ideas
    like world peace have little meaning.

    Dennis


    There is 1 Reply.

    #: 193757 S10/Paranormal Issues
    13-Nov-91 16:45:50
    Sb: #193554-Crop Circles
    Fm: Malcolm O'Brien 76703,4243
    To: Dennis Williamson 73260,350

    Dennis,

    While we continue to [have no peace at home] world peace
    [has] little meaning

    Right on! We should all ask ourselves why the latter seems
    more important than the former for the New World Order.
    Maybe cause the domestic situation has been taken care of?

    Malcolm


    #: 193592 S10/Paranormal Issues
    13-Nov-91 09:42:02
    Sb: Crop Circles
    Fm: Erik Albrektson 70312,3576
    To: Robert Sabaroff 71251,2445 (X)

    What the crop formations secondarily happen to also do is
    furnish an ongoing demonstration of the level of R & D.<<

    Bob, I apologize for not being more clear in my comments.
    It was not my intent to attribute to you or anyone else a
    suggestion that the circles themselves contained any
    particular message. I meant to convey my skepticism that any
    other country would recognize them as artifacts of SDI
    testing. Are you suggesting that the Soviet intelligence
    community is aware of the "true" nature of crop circles?
    "Geopolitical sidebars" (nice ring to that phrase!)
    notwithstanding, nothing I've seen on this thread reinforces
    that notion.

    I believe Intelligence exchanges and closed door "FYI
    briefings" communicated much more directly what was taking
    place, all quite thoroughly modulated by the geopolitical
    weather, starting quite some time ago.<< Without wanting
    to sound too demanding, what evidence do you have for this
    rather remarkable statement?

    Why bother with a physical bomb in an airplane when you
    can deliver it with a rocket?<< Once again, even assuming
    the crop circles are SDI related, this thread has produced
    no evidence that "the force" is any more dangerous than a
    large dust devil. Why the sudden conclusion that it has
    destructive powers which, so far as I know, have yet to be
    demonstrated?



    #: 193568 S10/Paranormal Issues
    13-Nov-91 09:15:34
    Sb: #192993-#Crop Circles
    Fm: Malcolm O'Brien 76703,4243
    To: Robert Sabaroff 71251,2445 (X)

    Bob,

    I'm just waiting for them to duplicate TV test patterns and
    for some expert to come along and tell me it's the wind.

    Malcolm


    There is 1 Reply.

    #: 193641 S10/Paranormal Issues
    13-Nov-91 12:16:55
    Sb: #193568-Crop Circles
    Fm: Russ Ranshaw 70000,1010
    To: Malcolm O'Brien 76703,4243 (X)

    Malcolm,

    > "... it's the wind."

    Well, as the adage goes, "It takes one to know one." :)

    -Russ


    #: 193981 S10/Paranormal Issues
    13-Nov-91 21:39:02
    Sb: #193568-Crop Circles
    Fm: Robert Sabaroff 71251,2445
    To: Malcolm O'Brien 76703,4243

    Malcolm,

    I think if they made a five acre duplicate of da Vinci's
    self-portrait some expert would come along and tell us it's
    the wind.

    Bob


    #: 193982 S10/Paranormal Issues
    13-Nov-91 21:39:20
    Sb: #193554-Crop Circles
    Fm: Robert Sabaroff 71251,2445
    To: Dennis Williamson 73260,350

    Dennis, permit me a 200 decibel AMEN to your comment about
    the need to get our local house together as the first order
    of priority. No qualifiers.

    Sadly, the genesis of Bush's mindset, not to mention the
    story of his life, seems to have left him with no such
    perspective, except when the polls tell him he needs to
    produce new lips to read. I don't mean to politicize this,
    because then political agenda tends to become the subject,
    occluding our ability to isolate the subject of the thread.

    We probably are playing the oil marketplace, with Russia not
    only a major supplier to us, but as an alternative for the
    much of the rest of the industrialized world. Its mapped
    and known reserves are as great or greater than those of the
    Middle East. Only development has been lacking. The fact of
    the existence of the reserves, however, is in itself enough
    collateral for the international line of credit I mentioned.
    The third competitor then becomes China. Russia's and
    China's reserves combined exceed those of the rest of the
    world together. With Russia free of the expense of the arms
    race, her economic future is actually quite positive.
    Maintaining an "enemy" of some sort is indeed needed for
    full-bore funding of DoD. We seem to be keeping China in a
    very gray area since TienAnMen. Could it be that that the
    democratization of China was the last thing we wanted to
    see? We've been very forgiving. And, not terribly hospitable
    to the Chinese students who escaped, who are still having
    problems with the INS. German unification (not a
    universally happy prospect) has distracted them for the time
    being. They're hanging out to dry at the moment. Stay
    tuned.

    I took your "millenium" line in the spirit intended. You
    were right about New Years Eve. I think the millenium ends
    when 2001 arrives. That's why they called the movie that...
    -Bob-

    Japan might have a program of its own. Being totally energy
    dependent from outside, embroiled in rising tensions over a
    variety of economic with the US, facing a possible trade war
    which they can afford more easily than we can (but not for
    long).


    #: 193983 S10/Paranormal Issues
    13-Nov-91 21:39:43
    Sb: #193592-#Crop Circles
    Fm: Robert Sabaroff 71251,2445
    To: Erik Albrektson 70312,3576

    Erik, thanks for the compliment on the ring of my phrase.
    You clearly understand how to soften up a writer. But alas,
    no mercy.

    I don't understand your skepticism that other countries
    wouldn't recognize the crop events as (possible) "SDI"
    testing. If some here can, why not the analysts of other
    countries. Just because this is the only conversation I
    know of being publicly held on the subject, I wouldn't
    presume who knows what, how they found out, whether they
    were informed, or why. Nor would I cling to the KGB as the
    enemy archetype. They have their own problems, and it isn't
    us. Do you have any idea how many L.A. writers are going on
    Prozak because they have to rewrite scripts with different
    enemies? It's become an industry joke, not to mention a
    sensitive area in our standard contract viz-viz what
    constitutes a legitimate re-write. (Woops. I'm not
    supposed to talk about that. Classified.) How's Prozak
    selling in the UK these days, by the way...?

    You aren't being too demanding about evidence for closed
    door "FYI briefings." If I had it, I'd be Gary Sick with an
    "October Surprise" book, being interviewed on CNN, or
    Nightline, for evidence of this "rather remarkable
    statement." If I were in a position to have such evidence,
    other than what my own logical processes dictate, based on
    direct perception as an outsider, I sure wouldn't be
    documenting it here, unless they allow modems in the
    slammer. (Do they still call it "gaol" in the UK, Erik?)

    "The Force" in the following.


    [More]


    There is 1 Reply.

    #: 193984 S10/Paranormal Issues
    13-Nov-91 21:39:57
    Sb: #193983-#Crop Circles
    Fm: Robert Sabaroff 71251,2445
    To: Robert Sabaroff 71251,2445 (X)

    [Continued]

    Your right that this thread has produced no evidence that
    "the force" is any more dangerous than a large dust devil.
    No conclusion was stated or implied anywhere in the thread
    by me, at least, to the contrary.

    Development of an atomic bomb was preceded by an experiment
    at the University of Chicago in which a primitive reactor
    verified the underlying principles. But once that feeble
    demonstration was made, the fact of the bomb was presumed as
    simply a matter of time, the desired effect being one of
    degree, not possibility.

    The landing of Surveyor on the moon made Apollo 11 a matter
    of time. Actually the hard part was accomplished by Apollo
    8. Few realize how tiny the re-entry window of the return
    trip was. Once conquered, that particular "hope this
    works..." was behind us. All that follows will have been a
    matter of time referenced to that accomplishment.

    When the first laser was generated and recognize almost
    thirty years ago, sheet metal cutting, holography,
    programmable CD's, scanners, my beloved printer, all these
    became inevitabilities. It was presumed that something new
    (to put it mildly) was about to occur, but what those things
    might be were inconceivable until the fact of the
    microprocessor became a reality.

    Nobody is saying that these experiments yet have the
    destructive powers you say I claimed. As you say, they have
    yet to be demonstrated. What has been demonstrated to my
    satisfaction, at least, is that given the lessons of
    history, it's only a matter of time, and Apollo 8 is now
    behind us. I will be quite pleased if we are forever spared
    that demonstration.


    [More]


    There is 1 Reply.

    #: 193985 S10/Paranormal Issues
    13-Nov-91 21:40:12
    Sb: #193984-Crop Circles
    Fm: Robert Sabaroff 71251,2445
    To: Robert Sabaroff 71251,2445 (X)

    [Continued]

    Erik, my apologies for yet another addendum, but our
    exchange demonstrates something I think is important. Think
    of this thread as the scrutiny of a newly identified
    archaeological artifact. We are archaeologists now. We
    have noticed something so full of natural anomalies that we
    must pursue the possibility of intelligent manufacture. The
    scientific method demands that we begin with the most
    conceivable explanation, based on knowns. Once those are
    exhausted, we relax the rules of evidence a bit and proceed,
    kicking around the unkowns.

    What we don't do is ask "why would they make something like
    that...?" and all the other questions that are irrelevant
    until the fact of the artifact's existence is conceded.
    Unless the artifact "beams off screen," I don't have to deal
    with "evidence" for anything but its existence. Not the
    credibility of closed door "FYI briefings," which on this
    side of the pond doesn't seem remarkable at all; not the
    potential for undemonstrated powers. Nada. Zip.

    I'm pointing at something, saying "what the hell's that?,"
    offering a scenario consistent with the Known, hoping I'm
    wrong. E.T.s and/or telluric energy patterns would be much
    more exciting and less threatening, except to professional
    debunkers of the paranormal, whose agendas vary.

    Does your attribution to me of sudden conclusions I haven't
    made, or "demands" for evidence of "FYI briefings" I am only
    suggesting, imply that you are struggling to believe or
    disbelieve our "theory?" This isn't yet clear to me. If it
    were, perhaps I could address your questions better. Either
    way is okay. I'll hang in there. Maybe I'm asking you to
    ask yourself the question.

    Bob



    #: 194053 S10/Paranormal Issues
    14-Nov-91 03:14:42
    Sb: #192904-Crop Circles
    Fm: Terry Rodemerk 76357,405
    To: Malcolm O'Brien 76703,4243


    Hi Malcolm,

    >I don't even get any of the Buffalo stations.

    Sorry,I keep forgetting that you live north of the
    border, Toronto I believe.

    Yes, the US political machine uses the media quite
    heavily to lobby the people for one thing or another. I'm
    sure that you get the same type of thing in Canada. The SDI
    commercials were a beauty. They used the voices of a little
    boy or girl (depending on the commercial) talking about how
    mommy and daddy (picture of a crayon drawing done like a
    child would of mommy and daddy and little boy/girl standing
    outside their house) were worried that the Russians could
    launch a nuclear strike at the US (crayon picture of bombs
    falling through sky above house) and that there was nothing
    that they could do to stop it. The little voice continues
    that Pres. Reagan wants to put an shield, like an umbrella,
    over their heads (crayon drawing of a rainbow between the
    bombs and the house and mommy and daddy and little boy/girl)
    to protect them. Little voice then asks,"Isn't this a good
    idea!". Cut to address of local Congressman/woman to write
    to. Tell them to support SDI bill.

    Hey, this kind of stuff works for the toy companies. I
    guess that the government figured what the heck, give it a
    try. SDI still gets major funding so I guess it worked.

    BTW, even the people living in Buffalo don't always "get"
    the Buffalo stations. Boy am I going to catch it for saying
    that <Big Grin>.

    Terry


    #: 194000 S10/Paranormal Issues
    13-Nov-91 23:17:42
    Sb: #193641-Crop Circles
    Fm: Malcolm O'Brien 76703,4243
    To: Russ Ranshaw 70000,1010

    Russ,

    ALIEN BREAKS WIND; BREAKS CROPS! :D

    Malcolm


    #: 194116 S10/Paranormal Issues
    14-Nov-91 07:05:40
    Sb: #193982-Crop Circles
    Fm: Dennis Williamson 73260,350
    To: Robert Sabaroff 71251,2445

    Yeah, Bush's having come from CIA certainly would give him a
    more international outlook.

    Japan learned much from us in order to get where they are
    now. I'm afraid that in the process they couldn't help but
    get contaminated by our faults as well. The signs are
    beginning to show.

    Dennis


    #: 194183 S10/Paranormal Issues
    14-Nov-91 09:52:20
    Sb: #193983-Crop Circles
    Fm: Terry Ecker 71207,1165
    To: Robert Sabaroff 71251,2445

    Bob:

    Do you have any idea how many L.A. writers are going on
    Prozak because they have to rewrite scripts with different
    enemies?

    Are you familiar with Zecharia Sitchin's *Genesis
    Revisted*? If so I would be very interested in your opinion
    of his hypothesis. If not, I think you might find the book,
    especially the last chapter, very pertinent to your interest
    in SDI and the surprisingly fast and smooth realignment of
    world powers we've been watching. He does at least
    hypothesize an explanation of it all, with a hypothesis that
    accounts for the known facts even if it turns out to be
    horse feathers. And he does hypothesize a new enemy -
    actually an ancient enemy returning: the Nefilim of the Old
    Testament, headed our way once more aboard the planet
    Marduk, this time to be greeted by SDI.

    Terry



    #: 194353 S10/Paranormal Issues
    14-Nov-91 16:52:25
    Sb: #193981-Crop Circles
    Fm: Malcolm O'Brien 76703,4243
    To: Robert Sabaroff 71251,2445

    Bob,

    I think you're right. Gee, I guess it _must_ be the wind,
    eh? ;)

    Malcolm



    #: 194116 S10/Paranormal Issues
    14-Nov-91 07:05:40
    Sb: #193982-Crop Circles
    Fm: Dennis Williamson 73260,350
    To: Robert Sabaroff 71251,2445 (X)

    Yeah, Bush's having come from CIA certainly would give him a
    more international outlook.

    Japan learned much from us in order to get where they are
    now. I'm afraid that in the process they couldn't help but
    get contaminated by our faults as well. The signs are
    beginning to show.

    Dennis



    #: 194353 S10/Paranormal Issues
    14-Nov-91 16:52:25
    Sb: #193981-Crop Circles
    Fm: Malcolm O'Brien 76703,4243
    To: Robert Sabaroff 71251,2445 (X)

    Bob,

    I think you're right. Gee, I guess it _must_ be the wind,
    eh? ;)

    Malcolm



    #: 194518 S10/Paranormal Issues
    14-Nov-91 21:55:52
    Sb: #193073-Crop Circles
    Fm: Tom Genereaux 76703,4265
    To: michael houdeshell 70004,1044

    It's unfortunate, but the current "thinking" tries to impute
    modern Western thinking on a distant culture. Doesn't work.
    Tom G.


    #: 194117 S10/Paranormal Issues
    14-Nov-91 07:05:50
    Sb: #193757-Crop Circles
    Fm: Dennis Williamson 73260,350
    To: Malcolm O'Brien 76703,4243 (X)

    How has the domestic situation been "taken care of"? I
    assume you meant it sarcastically, but can you be more
    specific?

    Dennis





    #: 194603 S10/Paranormal Issues
    15-Nov-91 05:57:03
    Sb: #194183-Crop Circles
    Fm: Robert Sabaroff 71251,2445
    To: Terry Ecker 71207,1165

    Terry, thanks for the referral to *Genesis Revisited.* It
    sounds like a good one for the collection. Your precis was
    tantalizing. It would be a wonderful irony if after
    spending all that money on an SDI that only points down, it
    *did* get blindsided by the Nefilim on board the planet
    Marduk.

    I love it.

    Bob

    John,
    telnet://ricksbbs.synchro.net:23
    http://ricksbbs.synchro.net:8080
    ---
    þ Synchronet þ Rick's BBS telnet://ricksbbs.synchro.net:23